Iimfuno zolawulo lwase-Australia zokungenisa amathoyizi aqulethe iqhosha / iibhetri zengqekembe,
I-CTIA,

▍ YintoniI-CTIAISIQINISEKISO?

I-CTIA, isishunqulelo se-Cellular Telecommunications and Internet Association, ngumbutho ongenzi ngeniso woluntu owasekwa ngo-1984 ngenjongo yokuqinisekisa inzuzo yabasebenzi, abavelisi kunye nabasebenzisi. I-CTIA ibandakanya bonke abasebenzi base-US kunye nabavelisi abavela kwiinkonzo zikanomathotholo eziphathwayo, kunye nakwiinkonzo zedatha ezingenazingcingo kunye neemveliso. Ixhaswa yiFCC (iKomishoni yoNxibelelwano lwe-Federal) kunye neCongress, i-CTIA yenza inxalenye enkulu yemisebenzi kunye nemisebenzi eyayisetyenziselwa ukuqhutywa ngurhulumente. Ngo-1991, i-CTIA yenze inkqubo yovavanyo lwemveliso engakhethi cala, ezimeleyo nebekwe kwindawo esembindini kunye nenkqubo yoqinisekiso yoshishino olungenazingcingo. Ngaphantsi kwenkqubo, zonke iimveliso ezingenazingcingo ezikwibakala labathengi ziya kuthatha iimvavanyo zokuthobela kwaye abo bathobela imigangatho efanelekileyo baya kunikwa ukuba basebenzise uphawu lwe-CTIA kunye nokubetha iishelufa zevenkile yentengiso yonxibelelwano yaseMntla Melika.

I-CATL (i-CTIA eGunyaziweyo yoVavanyo lweLebhu) imele iilebhu ezivunyiweyo yi-CTIA ukuze zivavanywe kwaye zihlolwe. Iingxelo zovavanyo ezikhutshwe kwi-CATL ziya kuvunywa zonke yi-CTIA. Ngelixa ezinye iingxelo zovavanyo kunye neziphumo ezisuka kwi-non-CATL zingayi kuqatshelwa okanye zingabi nafikelelo kwi-CTIA. I-CATL evunyiweyo yi-CTIA iyahluka kumashishini kunye neziqinisekiso. I-CATL kuphela efanelekile kuvavanyo lokuthotyelwa kwebhetri kunye nokuhlolwa inokufikelela kwisatifikethi sebhetri yokuthotyelwa kwe-IEEE1725.

▍CTIA iMigangatho yoVavanyo lwebhetri

a) Imfuneko yesiQinisekiso seSistim yeBattery Ukuthotyelwa kwe-IEEE1725— iFaneka kwiiNkqubo zeBattery ezineseli enye okanye iiseli ezininzi ezidityaniswe ngokufanayo;

b) IMfuneko yeSiqinisekiso seSistim yeBattery Ukuthotyelwa kwe-IEEE1625- Isebenza kwiiSystems zeBattery ezineeseli ezininzi ezidityaniswe ngokufana okanye kuzo zombini ezihambelanayo kunye nochungechunge;

Iingcebiso ezifudumeleyo: Khetha ngaphezulu kwemigangatho yoqinisekiso ngokufanelekileyo kwiibhetri ezisetyenziswa kwiifowuni eziphathwayo kunye neekhompyuter. Musa ukusebenzisa kakubi i-IEE1725 kwiibhetri kwiifowuni eziphathwayo okanye i-IEEE1625 kwiibhetri ezikwiikhompyutha.

▍Kutheni i-MCM?

●Itekhnoloji enzima:Ukusukela ngo-2014, i-MCM ibizimasa inkomfa yokupakisha ibhetri ebanjwa yi-CTIA e-US minyaka le, kwaye iyakwazi ukufumana uhlaziyo lwamva nje nokuqonda iindlela ezintsha zomgaqo-nkqubo malunga ne-CTIA ngendlela ekhawulezayo, echanekileyo nesebenzayo.

●Isiqinisekiso:I-MCM yiCATL evunyiweyo yi-CTIA kwaye ifanelekile ukwenza zonke iinkqubo ezinxulumene nesatifikethi kubandakanya uvavanyo, uphicotho lwefektri kunye nokufakwa kwengxelo.

Urhulumente wase-Australia uye wakhulula ngokusemthethweni ukuphunyezwa kwemigangatho emi-4 enyanzelekileyo ukunciphisa umngcipheko we-causality obangelwa yiqhosha / iibhetri zengqekembe. Imigangatho enyanzelekileyo kunye nexesha lotshintsho lweenyanga ze-18 iya kunyanzeliswa ukusuka kwi-22 kaJuni 2022.Iimfuno zolawulo lwaseAustralia zokungenisa amathoyizi aqulethe iqhosha / iibhetri zengqekembe 1
Imigangatho emi-4 engentla imisele ukhuseleko kunye neemfuno zolwazi lweqhosha/iibhetri zengqekembe kunye neempahla eziqulathe iqhosha/iibhetri zengqekembe, ezibandakanya:
I-1, Ukhuseleko kunye neeMfuno Ngokusetyenziswa okufanelekileyo kunye nokubonwayo okanye ukusetyenziswa kakubi, iiseli zeqhosha / zemali akufanele ziwe. Iingcango okanye izivalo zebhetri okanye enye i-firmware yokuzinzisa iqhosha / iibhetri zengqekembe kufuneka zilungiswe ngokuqinileyo.
Imeko yebhetri yeqhosha / iibhetri zengqekembe kufuneka zilungiswe ngokwaneleyo ukuphepha abantwana ekuvuleni.
2, IiMfuno zokuMakisha
Ukupakishwa kufuneka kuphawule izilumkiso zokhuseleko
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Iimpahla zaBathengi (Iqhosha/Iibhetri zeNgqekembe) uMgangatho woKhuseleko wowama-2020
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