Iinkqubo zokuhlola ukuhambelana kwe-EU's New Battery Regulation

Inkcazelo emfutshane:


Umyalelo weProjekthi

Iinkqubo zovavanyo lokuhambelanaEUUmgaqo omtsha webhetri,
EU,

▍Yintoni iSatifikethi seCE?

Uphawu lwe-CE "yipaspoti" yeemveliso ezingena kwimarike ye-EU kunye nemarike yamazwe ye-EU Free Trade Association. Naziphi na iimveliso ezichaziweyo (ezibandakanyeka kumyalelo wendlela entsha), nokuba zenziwe ngaphandle kwe-EU okanye kumazwe angamalungu e-EU, ukuze zijikelezwe ngokukhululekileyo kwimarike ye-EU, kufuneka zihambelane neemfuno zomyalelo kunye nemigangatho efanelekileyo ehambelanayo ngaphambi kokuba ibekwe kwimarike ye-EU, kwaye incamathelise uphawu lweCE. Le yimfuno enyanzelekileyo yomthetho we-EU kwiimveliso ezinxulumeneyo, obonelela ngomgangatho odibeneyo wobugcisa odibeneyo worhwebo lweemveliso zamazwe ahlukeneyo kwimarike yaseYurophu kwaye wenze lula iinkqubo zorhwebo.

▍Yintoni imiyalelo yeCE?

Lo myalelo luxwebhu lowiso-mthetho olusekwe yi-European Community Council kunye ne-European Commission phantsi kogunyaziso lweiSivumelwano soLuntu lwaseYurophu. Imiyalelo esebenzayo yeebhetri yile:

2006/66 / EC & 2013/56 / EU: Umyalelo weBattery. Iibhetri ezithobela lo myalelo kufuneka zibe netoti yenkunkuma;

I-2014/30 / EU: I-Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive (I-EMC Directive). Iibhetri ezithobela lo myalelo kufuneka zibe namanqaku eCE;

2011/65 / EU: Umyalelo we-ROHS. Iibhetri ezithobela lo myalelo kufuneka zibe namanqaku eCE;

Iingcebiso: Kuphela kuxa imveliso ingqinelana nayo yonke imiyalelo ye-CE (amanqaku e-CE kufuneka ancanyatheliswe), apho anokuthi ancamathelwe amanqaku e-CE xa zonke iimfuno zomyalelo ziphunyeziwe.

▍Imfuneko yokuFaka isicelo seSatifikethi seCE

Nayiphi na imveliso evela kumazwe ahlukeneyo efuna ukungena kwi-EU kunye ne-European Free Trade Zone kufuneka ifake isicelo se-CE-certified kunye ne-CE ephawulwe kwimveliso. Ke ngoko, isatifikethi se-CE yipaspoti yeemveliso ezingena kwi-EU kunye noMmandla woRhwebo oluKhululwa lwaseYurophu.

▍IiNzuzo zokuFaka isicelo sesiqinisekiso seCE

1. Imithetho ye-EU, imimiselo, kunye nemigangatho yokulungelelanisa ayinkulu kuphela ngobuninzi, kodwa iyinkimbinkimbi kumxholo. Ke ngoko, ukufumana isatifikethi seCE lukhetho olulumkileyo lokonga ixesha kunye nomzamo kunye nokunciphisa umngcipheko;

2. Isatifikethi se-CE sinokunceda ekuzuzeni ukuthenjwa ngabathengi kunye neziko lokongamela imarike kangangoko;

3. Inokuthintela ngokufanelekileyo imeko yezityholo ezingenaxanduva;

4. Xa sijongene nesimangalo, isiqinisekiso se-CE siya kuba bubungqina obusemthethweni obusemthethweni;

5. Emva kokuba ohlwaywe ngamazwe e-EU, iqumrhu lezatifikethi liya kubambisana imingcipheko kunye neshishini, ngaloo ndlela ukunciphisa umngcipheko weshishini.

▍Kutheni i-MCM?

● I-MCM ineqela lobugcisa elinabasebenzi abangaphezu kwama-20 ababandakanyekayo kwintsimi yesatifikethi se-CE sebhetri, esibonelela abathengi ngolwazi olukhawulezayo noluchanekileyo kunye nolwazi lwamva nje lwesatifikethi se-CE;

● I-MCM inikezela ngezisombululo ezahlukeneyo ze-CE ezibandakanya i-LVD, i-EMC, izikhokelo zebhetri, njl.

● I-MCM ibonelele ngaphezu kwe-4000 yovavanyo lwebhetri yeCE kwihlabathi jikelele kude kube namhlanje.

Inkqubo yovavanyo lokuthobela iyilelwe ukuqinisekisa ukuba abavelisi bahlangabezana nazo zonke iimfuno ezisebenzayo phambi kokubeka imveliso kwimarike ye-EU, kwaye iqhutywa phambi kokuba imveliso ithengiswe. Eyona njongo iphambili yeKhomishini yaseYurophu kukunceda ekuqinisekiseni ukuba iimveliso ezingakhuselekanga okanye ezingahambelaniyo azingeni kwimarike ye-EU. Ngokweemfuno ze-EU Resolution 768/2008/EC, inkqubo yokuhlola ukuthotyelwa kwayo ineendlela ezipheleleyo ze-16 kwiimodyuli ze-8. Uvavanyo lokuthobela ngokubanzi lubandakanya inqanaba loyilo kunye nenqanaba lemveliso.Umgaqo omtsha webhetri we-EU uneendlela ezintathu zovavanyo lokuthobela, kwaye imo yovavanyo esebenzayo ikhethwa ngokweemfuno zodidi lwemveliso kunye neendlela zokuvelisa.
1) Iibhetri ekufuneka zihlangabezane nemida yezixhobo, ukuqina kokusebenza, ukhuseleko lokugcinwa kwamandla okumileyo, iilebhile kunye nezinye iimfuno zolawulo lwebhetri ye-EU:
Imveliso yothotho: IMode A - Ukulawulwa kwemveliso yangaphakathi okanye iMode D1 - Ukuqinisekiswa komgangatho wenkqubo yokuvelisa
Imveliso engeyiyo yothotho: Imo A – Ulawulo lwemveliso yangaphakathi okanye iMowudi G – Ukuhambelana okusekwe kuqinisekiso lweyunithi
2) Iibhetri ezifuna ukuhlangabezana nekhabhoni kunye neemfuno zemathiriyeli ezisetyenzisiweyo:
Imveliso yothotho: Imo ye-D1 - Ukuqinisekiswa komgangatho wenkqubo yokuvelisa
Imveliso engeyiyo i-serial: Imo ye-G - Ukuhambelana ngokusekelwe kuqinisekiso lweyunithi


  • Ngaphambili:
  • Okulandelayo:

  • Bhala umyalezo wakho apha kwaye uwuthumele kuthi