I-CPSCuhlaziye isicwangciso sophononongo lokungena kwisaziso se-1USG.,
I-CPSC,

▍Yintoni iSatifikethi seCE?

Uphawu lwe-CE "yipaspoti" yeemveliso ezingena kwimarike ye-EU kunye nemarike yamazwe ye-EU Free Trade Association. Naziphi na iimveliso ezichaziweyo (ezibandakanyeka kumyalelo wendlela entsha), nokuba zenziwe ngaphandle kwe-EU okanye kumazwe angamalungu e-EU, ukuze zijikelezwe ngokukhululekileyo kwimarike ye-EU, kufuneka zihambelane neemfuno zomyalelo kunye nemigangatho efanelekileyo ehambelanayo ngaphambi kokuba ibekwe kwimarike ye-EU, kwaye incamathelise uphawu lweCE. Le yimfuno enyanzelekileyo yomthetho we-EU kwiimveliso ezinxulumeneyo, obonelela ngomgangatho odibeneyo wobugcisa odibeneyo worhwebo lweemveliso zamazwe ahlukeneyo kwimarike yaseYurophu kwaye wenze lula iinkqubo zorhwebo.

▍Yintoni imiyalelo yeCE?

Lo myalelo luxwebhu lowiso-mthetho olusekwe yi-European Community Council kunye ne-European Commission phantsi kogunyaziso lweiSivumelwano soLuntu lwaseYurophu. Imiyalelo esebenzayo yeebhetri yile:

2006/66 / EC & 2013/56 / EU: Umyalelo weBattery. Iibhetri ezithobela lo myalelo kufuneka zibe netoti yenkunkuma;

I-2014/30 / EU: I-Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive (I-EMC Directive). Iibhetri ezithobela lo myalelo kufuneka zibe namanqaku eCE;

2011/65 / EU: Umyalelo we-ROHS. Iibhetri ezithobela lo myalelo kufuneka zibe namanqaku eCE;

Iingcebiso: Kuphela kuxa imveliso ingqinelana nayo yonke imiyalelo ye-CE (amanqaku e-CE kufuneka ancanyatheliswe), apho anokuthi ancamathelwe amanqaku e-CE xa zonke iimfuno zomyalelo ziphunyeziwe.

▍Imfuneko yokuFaka isicelo seSatifikethi seCE

Nayiphi na imveliso evela kumazwe ahlukeneyo efuna ukungena kwi-EU kunye ne-European Free Trade Zone kufuneka ifake isicelo se-CE-certified kunye ne-CE ephawulwe kwimveliso. Ke ngoko, isatifikethi se-CE yipaspoti yeemveliso ezingena kwi-EU kunye noMmandla woRhwebo oluKhululwa lwaseYurophu.

▍IiNzuzo zokuFaka isicelo sesiqinisekiso seCE

1. Imithetho ye-EU, imimiselo, kunye nemigangatho yokulungelelanisa ayinkulu kuphela ngobuninzi, kodwa iyinkimbinkimbi kumxholo. Ke ngoko, ukufumana isatifikethi seCE lukhetho olulumkileyo lokonga ixesha kunye nomzamo kunye nokunciphisa umngcipheko;

2. Isatifikethi se-CE sinokunceda ekuzuzeni ukuthenjwa ngabathengi kunye neziko lokongamela imarike kangangoko;

3. Inokuthintela ngokufanelekileyo imeko yezityholo ezingenaxanduva;

4. Xa sijongene nesimangalo, isiqinisekiso se-CE siya kuba bubungqina obusemthethweni obusemthethweni;

5. Emva kokuba ohlwaywe ngamazwe e-EU, iqumrhu lezatifikethi liya kubambisana imingcipheko kunye neshishini, ngaloo ndlela ukunciphisa umngcipheko weshishini.

▍Kutheni i-MCM?

● I-MCM ineqela lobugcisa elinabasebenzi abangaphezu kwama-20 ababandakanyekayo kwintsimi yesatifikethi se-CE sebhetri, esibonelela abathengi ngolwazi olukhawulezayo noluchanekileyo kunye nolwazi lwamva nje lwesatifikethi se-CE;

● I-MCM inikezela ngezisombululo ezahlukeneyo ze-CE ezibandakanya i-LVD, i-EMC, izikhokelo zebhetri, njl.

● I-MCM ibonelele ngaphezu kwe-4000 yovavanyo lwebhetri yeCE kwihlabathi jikelele kude kube namhlanje.

IKhomishini yoKhuseleko lweMveliso yoMthengi (CPSC) yiarhente karhulumente yase-US ekhusela iMelika
luluntu oluvela kwiimveliso ezinokubonisa ukhuseleko lweengozi. Eli qumrhu lolawulo elizimeleyo ligxile
izinto zabathengi ezibeka umngcipheko ongekho ngqiqweni womlilo, ukuvezwa kweekhemikhali, ukungasebenzi kombane, okanye
ukusilela koomatshini. Iimveliso ezibeka abantwana engozini kunye nokwenzakala zibaluleke kakhulu kwi-CSPC. Ukongeza kuphando lwezikhalazo ezivela kubathengi malunga neemveliso ezingakhuselekanga, oku
iqela likwakhupha ukukhunjuzwa kweemveliso ezinokuthi zibe nesiphene okanye ezophula imigangatho enyanzelekileyo.
Ukusukela nge-29 kaJulayi ka-2019, i-CPSC yaqala ukusebenza ngokusondeleyo ne-US Customs and Border Protection (CBP)
chonga kwaye uhlole ukuthunyelwa kwempahla yabathengi evela kumazwe angaphandle (Ukwenzela iimveliso ezichazwe ziikhowudi ezithile ze-HTS
ezidweliswe ngezantsi, ezifana nezinto zokudlala zabantwana, iibhetri), kwaye uthathe inxaxheba kwiSaziso sikaRhulumente esinye sase-US
Ukuthumela imiyalezo kwi-Ngeniso (1 USG NM), ukuze uncede ngcono amasiko ekuphononongeni iimveliso ezithobelayo,
I-CPSC ihlaziya inkqubo yayo yolungelelwaniso minyaka le. Ngomhla wama-22 kuMatshi kulo nyaka, iye yahlengahlengisa ixesha layo lokuphonononga
kunye neemeko kwisicwangciso sophononongo esihlaziyiweyo esivumela uphononongo olukhawulezayo yi-CPSC yeenqanawa ezinomngcipheko ophantsi kwizibuko, nangona kunjalo isiseko sesokuba umfaki-sicelo kufuneka anike ixesha eliqikelelweyo lokufika.
I-EDA kwangaphambili kunye neerekhodi zokungena ezifana nokuthotyelwa kwe-CPSC okanye idatha yerekhodi yokungathobeli
kwangaphambili (≥3 iintsuku) ze-EDA.