Intlanganiso yeengxoxo malunga neMigaqo yobuGcisa yeSiqinisekiso sebhetri yeRobhothi
Intlanganiso yeengxoxo ngeMithetho yobuGcisa yeSiqinisekiso seIbhetri yeRobhothi,
Ibhetri yeRobhothi,
▍ISikimu soBhaliso esiSinyanzelo (CRS)
UMphathiswa wezobuChwepheshe kunye nobuChwepheshe boLwazi ukhululiweI-Electronics & Information Technology Goods-iMfuneko kuMyalelo woBhaliso oluSinyanzelo I-Yaziswa ngo-7thNgoSeptemba, 2012, kwaye yaqala ukusebenza nge-3rdOctober, 2013. I-Electronics & Information Technology Products Requirement kuBhaliso oluSinyanzelo, into edla ngokubizwa ngokuba sisiqinisekiso se-BIS, ngokwenene ibizwa ngokuba yi-CRS yokubhalisa/isiqinisekiso. Zonke iimveliso zombane ezikwikhathalogu yemveliso yobhaliso esisinyanzelo engeniswe eIndiya okanye ethengiswa kwimarike yaseIndiya kufuneka ibhaliswe kwiBureau yeMigangatho yaseIndiya (BIS). NgoNovemba ka-2014, iintlobo ezili-15 zeemveliso ezibhalisiweyo ezinyanzelekileyo zongezwa. Iindidi ezintsha zibandakanya: iifowuni eziphathwayo, iibhetri, iibhanki zamandla, izixhobo zombane, izibane ze-LED kunye neetheminali zokuthengisa, njl.
▍ Umgangatho woVavanyo lwebhetri yeBIS
Iseli ye-nickel / ibhetri: IS 16046 (Icandelo 1): 2018/ IEC62133-1: 2017
Iseli yelithium / ibhetri: IS 16046 (Icandelo 2): 2018/ IEC62133-2: 2017
Iseli yemali/ibhetri ifakiwe kwiCRS.
▍Kutheni i-MCM?
● Besijonge kwisiqinisekiso sase-India ngaphezu kweminyaka emi-5 kwaye sincede umxhasi ukuba afumane ileta yokuqala yehlabathi ye-BIS yebhetri. Kwaye sinamava asebenzayo kunye noqokelelo oluluqilima lwezixhobo kwicandelo lezatifiketi ze-BIS.
● Amagosa aphezulu angaphambili eBureau of Indian Standards (BIS) aqeshwe njengabacebisi bezatifikethi, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwemeko kunye nokususwa komngcipheko wokucinywa kwenombolo yobhaliso.
● Sixhotyiswe ngezakhono eziqinileyo zokusombulula iingxaki kwisiqinisekiso, sidibanisa izixhobo zemveli eIndiya. I-MCM igcina unxibelelwano oluhle kunye nabasemagunyeni be-BIS ukubonelela abathengi ngeyona nto iphambili, eyona nkcazelo yobugcisa kunye neyona inegunya lesatifikethi kunye nenkonzo.
● Sikhonza iinkampani ezikhokelayo kumashishini ahlukeneyo kwaye sizuze igama elihle kwintsimi, esenza sithembeke kakhulu kwaye sixhaswe ngabaxhasi.
Isigqibo 3 (DSH 1037A) : Isigqibo ekukhethweni kweemodeli ze-serial. Uluhlu olufanayo lweebhetri luhluke kuphela kwisikhundla, ngoko ukuphumeza njani isatifikethi? I-IEC icebisa ukuba kuqalwe ngomthamo omkhulu kunye neebhetri zokuvavanya ezingaphantsi kwama-20% kunomthamo omkhulu. Ukuba ulwahlulo kumthamo opheleleyo woluhlu lweebhetri aludluli i-20%, khetha ibhetri ephantsi, ephezulu, kunye nephakathi kuvavanyo.Isisombululo 2 (DSH 2161) : IEC 62133-2 ifuna ukuba iimvavanyo ziqhutywe kusetyenziswa iisampulu. uveliswe kwiinyanga ezintandathu. Nangona kunjalo, iiseli kwiisampulu zebhetri zinokungadingeki ukuba zihlangabezane nemfuneko yeenyanga ezi-6. Kwaye kucetywayo ukususa imfuno yesampula yeenyanga ze-6 kuhlelo olulandelayo lwe-IEC 62133-2.Isisombululo 1 (DSH 2182): Kukho iindlela ezimbini ze-IEC 62133-2, apho indlela ye-2 idinga ukutshaja i-cutoff yangoku ibe yi-0.05 I-ItA, nangona umenzi echaze i-cutoff yangoku eyahlukileyo. Nangona kunjalo, unokubonelela ngeesampulu zokuvavanya nge-voltage ye-cutoff eyahlukeneyo, kwaye iziphumo ziya kuba njengereferensi.Kutshanje, i-IECEE ikhutshwe ngokusemthethweni kwaye ngokukhawuleza yathatha izigqibo ezintathu zebhetri ye-CTL, ngokukodwa ehambelana nomgangatho wokuqinisekiswa kwe-CB IEC 62133 yeebhetri ze-lithium. Ezi zigqibo zithathu zikhutshwe ngaphambili, kwaye isizathu sokuphinda sikhutshwe kukunyusa umgangatho osebenzayo kwisisombululo. Ngokomzekelo, i-IEC 62619, i-IEC62660 kunye neminye imigangatho yongezwa kwi-DSH10037A. Oku kulandelayo yimixholo ethile yezisombululo:
