Intshayelelo yeSiqinisekiso sokuSebenza kwamandla
Intshayelelo yeSiqinisekiso sokuSebenza kwamandla,
Intshayelelo yeSiqinisekiso sokuSebenza kwamandla,
▍ Isishwankathelo seSiqinisekiso
Imigangatho kunye noXwebhu lweSiqinisekiso
Umgangatho wovavanyo: GB31241-2014:Iiseli ze-Lithium ion kunye neebhetri ezisetyenziswa kwisixhobo sombane esiphathwayo-Iimfuno zokhuseleko
Uxwebhu lwesiqinisekiso: CQC11-464112-2015:Ibhetri yeSekondari kunye neMithetho yoKhuseleko lweBattery yeSiqinisekiso soKhuseleko lweZixhobo zoMbane eziphathwayo
Imvelaphi kunye noMhla wokuphunyezwa
1. I-GB31241-2014 yapapashwa nge-5 kaDisembath, 2014;
2. I-GB31241-2014 yaphunyezwa ngokunyanzeliswayo ngo-Agasti woku-1st, 2015. ;
3. Ngo-Oktobha 15, 2015, i-Certification and Accreditation Administration ikhuphe isisombululo sobugcisa kumgangatho wokuvavanya okongeziweyo we-GB31241 yecandelo eliphambili "ibhetri" yezixhobo zomsindo kunye nevidiyo, izixhobo zeteknoloji yolwazi kunye nezixhobo ze-telecom terminal. Isisombululo sichaza ukuba iibhetri ze-lithium ezisetyenziswe kwiimveliso ezingentla kufuneka zivavanywe ngokungenamkhethe ngokwe-GB31241-2014, okanye zifumane isatifikethi esahlukileyo.
Qaphela: I-GB 31241-2014 ngumgangatho onyanzelekileyo kazwelonke. Zonke iimveliso zebhetri ye-lithium ezithengiswa e-China ziya kuhambelana nomgangatho we-GB31241. Lo mgangatho uya kusetyenziswa kwizikim zesampulu ezintsha zokuhlolwa okungahleliweyo kuzwelonke, kwiphondo nakwingingqi.
▍ Umda weSiqinisekiso
GB31241-2014Iiseli ze-Lithium ion kunye neebhetri ezisetyenziswa kwisixhobo sombane esiphathwayo-Iimfuno zokhuseleko
Amaxwebhu esiqinisekisoikakhulu yeemveliso zombane eziphathwayo ezicwangciselwe ukuba ngaphantsi kwe-18kg kwaye zinokuthwalwa rhoqo ngabasebenzisi. Imizekelo ephambili yile ilandelayo. Iimveliso zombane eziphathwayo ezidweliswe ngezantsi azibandakanyi zonke iimveliso, ngoko ke iimveliso ezingadweliswanga azikho ngaphandle kobubanzi balo mgangatho.
Izixhobo ezinxitywayo: Iibhetri zeLithium-ion kunye neepakethi zebhetri ezisetyenziswa kwisixhobo kufuneka zihlangabezane neemfuno eziqhelekileyo.
| Udidi lwemveliso yombane | Imizekelo eneenkcukacha yeentlobo ngeentlobo zeemveliso zombane |
| Iimveliso zeofisi eziphathwayo | incwadi yamanqaku, pda, njl. |
| Iimveliso zonxibelelwano lweselula | ifowuni ephathwayo, ifowuni engenazintambo, i-headset yeBluetooth, i-walkie-talkie, njl. |
| Iimveliso eziphathwayo zeaudio kunye nevidiyo | iseti kamabonakude ephathwayo, isidlali esiphathwayo, ikhamera, ikhamera yevidiyo, njl. |
| Ezinye iimveliso eziphathwayo | i-electronic navigator, ifreyimu yeefoto zedijithali, ii-consoles zomdlalo, ii-e-books, njl. |
▍Kutheni i-MCM?
● Ukuthathelwa ingqalelo kokufaneleka: I-MCM yilabhoratri yekhontrakthi evunyiweyo ye-CQC kunye nelebhu evunyiweyo yiCESI. Ingxelo yovavanyo ekhutshiweyo ingasetyenziswa ngokuthe ngqo kwi-CQC okanye isatifikethi se-CESI;
● Inkxaso yobuchwephesha: I-MCM inezixhobo zokuvavanya i-GB31241 eyaneleyo kwaye ixhotyiswe ngamagcisa aqeqeshiweyo angaphezu kwe-10 ukwenza uphando olunzulu ngovavanyo lweteknoloji, isiqinisekiso, uphicotho-zincwadi lwefektri kunye nezinye iinkqubo, ezinokubonelela ngeenkonzo ezichaneke ngakumbi nezilungiselelwe isiqinisekiso se-GB 31241 kwihlabathi jikelele. abathengi.
Izixhobo zasekhaya kunye nezixhobo zomgangatho wokonga amandla yeyona ndlela isebenzayo yokwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla elizweni. Urhulumente uza kuseka kwaye aphumeze isicwangciso esibanzi samandla, apho amemelela ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zombane eziphezulu ukonga umbane, ukuze kuthotywe isantya sokunyuka kwamandla ombane, kwaye kungaxhomekeki kakhulu kumandla epetroleum. Eli nqaku liza kwazisa imithetho efanelekileyo evela eUnited States naseKhanada. Ngokwemithetho, izixhobo zasekhaya, isifudumezi samanzi, isifudumezi, isilungisi somoya, izibane, iimveliso ze-elektroniki, izixhobo zokupholisa kunye nezinye iimveliso zorhwebo okanye kwimizi-mveliso zigutyungelwe kwisikimu sokulawula ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla. Phakathi kwezi, iimveliso ze-elektroniki zinenkqubo yokutshaja ibhetri, njenge-BCS, i-UPS, i-EPS okanye i-3C tshaja. I-CEC (iKomiti yezaMandla yaseCalifornia) iSiqinisekiso sokuSebenza koMbane: yeyeskimu senqanaba likarhulumente. ICalifornia lilizwe lokuqala ukuseka umgangatho wokonga amandla (1974). I-CEC inomgangatho wayo kunye nenkqubo yovavanyo. Ikwalawula kwakhona i-BCS, i-UPS, i-EPS, njl. Kwi-BCS amandla okusebenza kakuhle, kukho i-2 yeemfuno ezisemgangathweni ezahlukeneyo kunye neenkqubo zokuvavanya, ezihlulwe ngezinga lamandla kunye ne-2k Watts okanye akukho ngaphezu kwe-2k Watts.DOE (iSebe lezaMandla le-United States). States): Ummiselo wesiqinisekiso se-DOE uqulethe i-10 CFR 429 kunye ne-10 CFR 439, emele i-Item 429 kunye I-430 kwiNqaku le-10 leKhowudi ye-Federal Regulation. Imigaqo ilawula umgangatho wovavanyo lwenkqubo yokutshaja ibhetri, kuquka i-BCS, i-UPS kunye ne-EPS. Ngo-1975, uMgaqo-nkqubo waMandla kunye noMthetho woLondolozo we-1975 (EPCA) wakhutshwa, kwaye i-DOE yenze umgangatho kunye nendlela yokuvavanya. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba i-DOE njengesicwangciso somgangatho we-federal, iphambi kwe-CEC, ekuphela kolawulo lwenqanaba likarhulumente. Ekubeni iimveliso zihambelana ne-DOE, ngoko ingathengiswa naphi na e-USA, ngelixa i-certification kuphela kwi-CEC ayisamkelwa ngokubanzi.
