Iintlobo ezine zeekhemikhali eziyingozi ziya kufakwa kuluhlu lokulinda lwe-REACH,
PSE,

▍ YintoniPSEIsiqinisekiso?

I-PSE (uKhuseleko lweMveliso yesiXhobo soMbane kunye neMathiriyeli) yinkqubo yoqinisekiso olunyanzelekileyo eJapan. Ikwabizwa ngokuba 'UHlolo lokuThobela' olusisixokelelwano esisisinyanzelo sokufikelela kwimarike kwisixhobo sombane. Isatifikethi se-PSE senziwe ngamacandelo amabini: i-EMC kunye nokhuseleko lwemveliso kwaye ikwangummiselo obalulekileyo womthetho wokhuseleko waseJapan kwisixhobo sombane.

▍Umgangatho weSatifikethi seebhetri ze-lithium

Utoliko lwe-METI Ordinance yeeMfuno zobuGcisa (H25.07.01), iSihlomelo 9, iibhetri zesekondari zeLithium ion

▍Kutheni i-MCM?

● Amaziko afanelekileyo: I-MCM ixhotyiswe ngamaziko afanelekileyo anokuthi afikelele kuyo yonke imigangatho yovavanyo lwe-PSE kunye novavanyo lokuqhuba olubandakanya ukunyanzeliswa kwesiphaluka esifutshane sangaphakathi njl. .

● Inkxaso yobugcisa: I-MCM ineqela leenjineli ze-11 zobuchwephesha ezikhethekileyo kwimigangatho yokuvavanya i-PSE kunye nemimiselo, kwaye iyakwazi ukubonelela ngemigaqo ye-PSE yamva nje kunye neendaba kubaxhasi ngendlela echanekileyo, ebanzi kwaye ekhawulezayo.

● Inkonzo eyohlukeneyo: I-MCM inokukhupha iingxelo ngesiNgesi okanye ngesiJapan ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zabaxumi. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, i-MCM igqibe ngaphezulu kwama-5000 eeprojekthi ze-PSE kubathengi bebonke.

Zonke izibuko zeetshaja zeemveliso ezikrelekrele zombane ziya kudityaniswa?
Isiphakamiso esingu-5080 kwiseshoni yesine yeKomiti yeSizwe ye-13 ye-CPPCC iphakamisa ukudibanisa amachweba eshaja yeemveliso ezihlakaniphile ze-elektroniki ukwenzela ukunciphisa i-e-waste kunye nokukhuthaza i-carbon neutralization.
I-MIIT yenze impendulo kwesi siphakamiso: Ngokuphindaphinda ngokukhawuleza kokutshaja / amachweba edatha kunye nobuchwepheshe bokutshaja, imarike yesiphelo esikrelekrele yangoku yenze ipateni elawulwa yi-interface ye-USB-C kunye neentlobo zamazibuko kunye neteknoloji yokutshaja kunye.
Njengoko isindululo sisitsho, uninzi lweetshaja zokuqala kunye neentambo ze-USB ziya kubekwa ecaleni kwaye zibangele inkunkuma enkulu emva kokuba abasebenzisi batshintshe izixhobo zabo. Ukunika amandla amakhulu okutshaja amazibuko kunye nokudityaniswa kobuchule kunokunciphisa inkunkuma ye-elektroniki kunye nokuphucula isantya sokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo.
Impendulo ye-MIIC ibonisa ukukhuthaza ukudityaniswa kwamazibuko okutshaja kunye nokudityaniswa kobuchule, kunye nokuphucula izinga lokubuyisela ubutyebi, nto leyo ethetha ukuba izibuko zokutshaja ziya kuvunywa. Okwangoku, ukusetyenzwa kwakhona kweemveliso ze-elektroniki kuya kwandiswa, kunye nezinga lokufunyanwa kweemveliso zombane ezifana neentlawulo ezilahliweyo nalo liya kuphuculwa.
Ngomhla we-17 kaJanuwari 2022, i-ECHA yabhengeza ukuba izinto ezine ziya kufakwa kuluhlu lwe-SVHC (uluhlu lwezinto zabaviwa). Uluhlu lwe-SVHC lubandakanya iindidi ezingama-233 zezinto.
Kwizinto ezine ezintsha ezongeziweyo, enye isetyenziswa kwizithambiso yaye kufunyaniswa ukuba inokuphazamisana neencindi zamadlala emzimbeni. Ezimbini kwezi zisetyenziswa kwizinto ezifana nerabha, izithambiso kunye nezitywini kwaye zinokuchaphazela kakubi ukuchuma komntu. I-substance yesine isetyenziswe kwi-lubricants kunye ne-greases kwaye iyaqhubeka, i-biocumulative, i-toxic (PBT) kwaye iyingozi kwindalo.