GB 4943.1 Iindlela zoVavanyo lwebhetri
GB 4943.1Iindlela zokuVavanya ibhetri,
GB 4943.1,
▍ISikimu soBhaliso esiSinyanzelo (CRS)
UMphathiswa wezobuChwepheshe kunye nobuChwepheshe boLwazi ukhululiweI-Electronics & Information Technology Goods-iMfuneko kuMyalelo woBhaliso oluSinyanzelo I-Yaziswa ngo-7thNgoSeptemba, 2012, kwaye yaqala ukusebenza nge-3rdOctober, 2013. I-Electronics & Information Technology Products Requirement kuBhaliso oluSinyanzelo, into edla ngokubizwa ngokuba sisiqinisekiso se-BIS, ngokwenene ibizwa ngokuba yi-CRS yokubhalisa/isiqinisekiso. Zonke iimveliso zombane ezikwikhathalogu yemveliso yobhaliso esisinyanzelo engeniswe eIndiya okanye ethengiswa kwimarike yaseIndiya kufuneka ibhaliswe kwiBureau yeMigangatho yaseIndiya (BIS). NgoNovemba ka-2014, iintlobo ezili-15 zeemveliso ezibhalisiweyo ezinyanzelekileyo zongezwa. Iindidi ezintsha zibandakanya: iifowuni eziphathwayo, iibhetri, iibhanki zamandla, izixhobo zombane, izibane ze-LED kunye neetheminali zokuthengisa, njl.
▍ Umgangatho woVavanyo lwebhetri yeBIS
Iseli ye-nickel / ibhetri: IS 16046 (Icandelo 1): 2018/ IEC62133-1: 2017
Iseli yelithium / ibhetri: IS 16046 (Icandelo 2): 2018/ IEC62133-2: 2017
Iseli yemali/ibhetri ifakiwe kwiCRS.
▍Kutheni i-MCM?
● Besijonge kwisiqinisekiso sase-India ngaphezu kweminyaka emi-5 kwaye sincede umxhasi ukuba afumane ileta yokuqala yehlabathi ye-BIS yebhetri. Kwaye sinamava asebenzayo kunye noqokelelo oluluqilima lwezixhobo kwicandelo lezatifiketi ze-BIS.
● Amagosa aphezulu angaphambili eBureau of Indian Standards (BIS) aqeshwe njengabacebisi bezatifikethi, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwemeko kunye nokususwa komngcipheko wokucinywa kwenombolo yobhaliso.
● Sixhotyiswe ngezakhono eziqinileyo zokusombulula iingxaki kwisiqinisekiso, sidibanisa izixhobo zemveli eIndiya. I-MCM igcina unxibelelwano oluhle kunye nabasemagunyeni be-BIS ukubonelela abathengi ngeyona nto iphambili, eyona nkcazelo yobugcisa kunye neyona inegunya lesatifikethi kunye nenkonzo.
● Sikhonza iinkampani ezikhokelayo kumashishini ahlukeneyo kwaye sizuze igama elihle kwintsimi, esenza sithembeke kakhulu kwaye sixhaswe ngabaxhasi.
Kwiijenali zangaphambili, sikhankanye ezinye zezixhobo kunye neemfuno zovavanyo lwamacandelo kwi-GB 4943.1-2022. Ngokunyuka kokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ze-elektroniki ezisebenza ngebhetri, inguqulelo entsha ye-GB 4943.1-2022 yongeza iimfuno ezintsha ezisekelwe kwi-4.3.8 yomgangatho wenguqulo endala, kwaye iimfuno ezifanelekileyo zifakwe kwiSihlomelo M. Inguqulelo entsha inokuqwalasela ngakumbi. kwizixhobo ezineebhetri kunye neesekethe zokukhusela. Ngokusekelwe kuvavanyo lwesekethe yokukhusela ibhetri, ukhuseleko olongezelelweyo olusuka kwizixhobo luyafuneka.Ewe. I-GB 31241 kunye ne-GB 4943.1 yesiHlomelo M ayinakuthatha indawo enye kwenye. Yomibini imigangatho kufuneka ifezekiswe. I-GB 31241 yeyokusebenza kokhuseleko lwebhetri, nokuba ithini na imeko kwisixhobo. I-Annex M ye-GB 4943.1 iqinisekisa ukusebenza kokhuseleko lweebhetri kwizixhobo.Ukuba ibhetri ye-lithium yesibini ibonelelwa ngokhuseleko lomlilo kwimeko yangaphandle engekho ngaphantsi kweBakala V-1, ehlangabezana neemfuno zovavanyo lwe-M.4.3 kunye neSihlomelo M. It ikwaqwalaselwa ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zokuhlukaniswa kwe-PIS ze-6.4.8.4 ukuba umgama awonelanga. Ngoko ke akuyimfuneko ukuba ube nemeko yangaphandle yokukhusela umlilo kwinqanaba le-V-0 okanye ukuqhuba iimvavanyo ezongezelelweyo njengeSihlomelo S. Oku kuxhomekeke ekusebenziseni iibhetri. Ngokomgangatho, unikezelo lwamandla ekulindeleke ukuba luqhagamshelwe kwisekethe yesakhiwo, okanye ekulindeleke ukuba ludityaniswe nezixhobo zesihlomelo, njengemowusi, ikhibhodi, umqhubi weDVD, kufuneka luhlangabezane neemfuno zomda wamandla, kwaye luqhube i-LPS esekelwe kwisiHlomelo Q. Kutshanje sifumene ulwazi olusemgangathweni malunga nebhetri kunye nezixhobo ezisetyenziswa yibhetri kwiKomiti yoLawulo lweMigangatho yeSizwe. Oku kulandelayo zizintlu ezisemgangathweni ezikhutshwayo kunye nemigangatho eyilwayo.
