Ukuphunyezwa koMthetho woLawulo lwaBazali kwiZixhobo eziQhagamshelweyo kwiFransi ,
Fransi ,
▍Intshayelelo
Isiqinisekiso soKhuseleko lweMveliso yesiXhobo soMbane kunye neMathiriyeli (PSE) siskim esisisinyanzelo sesiqinisekiso eJapan. I-PSE, eyaziwa ngokuba “yitshekhi yokufaneleka” eJapan, yinkqubo enyanzelekileyo yokufikelela kwimarike yezixhobo zombane eJapan. Isatifikethi se-PSE siquka iinxalenye ezimbini: i-EMC kunye nokhuseleko lwemveliso, ebandakanya ilungiselelo elibalulekileyo kwiSibonelelo soMbane saseJapan kunye noMthetho woKhuseleko lweMathiriyeli.
▍Umgangatho wovavanyo
● I-JIS C 62133-2 2020: Iimfuno zokhuseleko kwiiseli eziphathwayo ezitywiniweyo zesibini, kunye neebhetri ezenziwe kuzo, ukuze zisetyenziswe kwizicelo eziphathekayo-inxalenye2: Iinkqubo zeLithium
● I-JIS C 8712 2015: Iimfuno zokhuseleko kwiiseli eziphathwayo ezitywiniweyo zesibini, kunye neebhetri ezenziwe kuzo, ukuze zisetyenziswe kwizicelo eziphathekayo.
▍MCM's Amandla
● I-MCM inesethi epheleleyo yezixhobo zokuvavanya ngokwemigangatho ye-PSE kwaye inokubonelela abathengi nge-JET, i-TUV RH, i-MCM kunye nezinye iingxelo zovavanyo ezenziwe ngokwezifiso.
● Iqela le-MCM leengcali zobugcisa ligxile kwimigangatho ye-PSE kunye neemfuno zolawulo, ukwazisa uhlaziyo kubathengi ngexesha elifanelekileyo nangendlela echanekileyo.
● I-MCM isebenza ngokusondeleyo namaziko asekuhlaleni e-Japan, i-MCM inokubonelela ngeengxelo zovavanyo ngesiJapanese nangesiNgesi ngokweemfuno zabathengi. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, i-MCM igqibe ngaphezu kwe-5,000 yeeprojekthi ze-PSE kubathengi.
Nge-2 kaMatshi, 2022,Fransi yenze uMthetho onguNombolo 2022-300, onomxholo othi, “UMthetho Wokulawulwa Kwabazali NgokuFikelela kwi-Intanethi,” oyilelwe ukubethelela ulawulo lwabazali kwindlela abantwana abangena ngayo kwi-Intanethi, ukuze bakhuseleke ngcono abantwana kumxholo oyingozi kwi-Intanethi kwaye bakhusele ngokwasemzimbeni nasengqondweni. intlalontle. UMthetho uchaza inkqubo yezibophelelo ezisebenzayo kubavelisi, ichaza ubuncinci bemisebenzi kunye neempawu zobugcisa zenkqubo yolawulo lwabazali. Ikwagunyazisa abavelisi ukuba babonelele abasebenzisi bokugqibela ngolwazi malunga nokucwangciswa kweenkqubo zolawulo lwabazali kunye nemingcipheko ekhoyo eyayanyaniswa neendlela zokufikelela kwi-intanethi yabantwana. Emva koko, uMthetho we-2023-588, owenziwe ngoJulayi 11, 2023, wasebenza njengesilungiso kuMthetho No. Esi sihlomelo siqale ukusebenza nge-13 kaJulayi, 2024.
Izixhobo ezichaphazelekayo zezi: iikhomputha zobuqu, ii-smartphones, iitafile, kunye naziphi na izixhobo zonxibelelwano ezisisigxina okanye eziphathwayo ezixhotyiswe ngeenkqubo zokusebenza ezenza ukuba ukhangelo lwe-intanethi kunye nokufikelela, njengeePC, ii-e-book readers okanye iitafile, izixhobo zeGPS, iilaptops, abadlali beMP4, smart. imiboniso, ii-smartphones, ii-smart TV, iiwotshi ezihlakaniphile ezineenkqubo zokusebenza, kunye nemidlalo yevidiyo ekwaziyo ukubrawuza nokusebenza kwinkqubo yokusebenza.