Japhan:PSEuhlaziyo lwesatifikethi,
PSE,

▍ YintoniPSEIsiqinisekiso?

I-PSE (uKhuseleko lweMveliso yesiXhobo soMbane kunye neMathiriyeli) yinkqubo yoqinisekiso olunyanzelekileyo eJapan. Ikwabizwa ngokuba 'UHlolo lokuThobela' olusisixokelelwano esisisinyanzelo sokufikelela kwimarike kwisixhobo sombane. Isatifikethi se-PSE senziwe ngamacandelo amabini: i-EMC kunye nokhuseleko lwemveliso kwaye ikwangummiselo obalulekileyo womthetho wokhuseleko waseJapan kwisixhobo sombane.

▍Umgangatho weSatifikethi seebhetri ze-lithium

Utoliko lwe-METI Ordinance yeeMfuno zobuGcisa (H25.07.01), iSihlomelo 9, iibhetri zesekondari zeLithium ion

▍Kutheni i-MCM?

● Amaziko afanelekileyo: I-MCM ixhotyiswe ngamaziko afanelekileyo anokuthi afikelele kuyo yonke imigangatho yovavanyo lwe-PSE kunye novavanyo lokuqhuba olubandakanya ukunyanzeliswa kwesiphaluka esifutshane sangaphakathi njl. .

● Inkxaso yobugcisa: I-MCM ineqela leenjineli ze-11 zobuchwephesha ezikhethekileyo kwimigangatho yokuvavanya i-PSE kunye nemimiselo, kwaye iyakwazi ukubonelela ngemigaqo ye-PSE yamva nje kunye neendaba kubaxhasi ngendlela echanekileyo, ebanzi kwaye ekhawulezayo.

● Inkonzo eyohlukeneyo: I-MCM inokukhupha iingxelo ngesiNgesi okanye ngesiJapan ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zabaxumi. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, i-MCM igqibe ngaphezulu kwama-5000 eeprojekthi ze-PSE kubathengi bebonke.

NgoDisemba 28, 2022, iwebhusayithi esemthethweni ye-METI yaseJapan ikhuphe isibhengezo esihlaziyiweyo seSihlomelo 9. ISihlomelo 9 esitsha siya kubhekisela kwiimfuno ze-JIS C62133-2: 2020, oku kuthetha ukuba isatifikethi se-PSE sebhetri ye-lithium yesibini siya kulungelelanisa iimfuno ze-JIS C62133. -2:2020. Kukho ixesha lotshintsho lweminyaka emibini, ngoko abo bafake izicelo basenokwenza isicelo sohlelo oludala lweShedyuli 9 de kube nguDisemba 28, 2024. NgoFebruwari 14, ixesha lasekuhlaleni eStrasbourg, iPalamente yaseYurophu yasamkela isindululo sokuyeka ukuthengisa iimoto zenjini yamafutha ezithuthi. IYurophu ngo-2035 kunye neevoti ze-340 ezixhasayo, iivoti ze-279 ezichaseneyo kunye ne-21 abstention. Le mfuneko ilindeleke ukuba ikhokelele kuphazamiseko ekuthengisweni kwezithuthi ezitsha ezisebenzisa iinjini zokutsha zemveli zangaphakathi kunye nokukhawulezisa isantya sokutshintshela kweYurophu kwizithuthi zombane.Imarike yokugcina amandla ebhetri eMzantsi Afrika kulindeleke ukuba ikhule ngokukhawuleza kule minyaka ilishumi izayo, kunye nemarike yebhetri. kunye nekhonkco lexabiso elilindeleke ukuba livelise i-2 yeebhiliyoni zeedola kwingeniso kunye namashumi amawaka emisebenzi ngonyaka ngo-2032, ngokutsho kwengxelo evela kwiBhanki yehlabathi. Iinkcukacha zibonisa ukuba imfuno yogcino lwamandla eMzantsi Afrika kulindeleke ukuba ikhule ngokukhawuleza. Ukukhula kwemfuno yokugcinwa kweebhetri eMzantsi Afrika kubangelwa ikakhulu kwinguqu yenkqubo yezamandla yeli lizwe, urhulumente athe ngokuthe ngcembe washenxisa imarike yobonelelo ngombane yaseMzantsi Afrika ukusuka kumalahle ukuya ekuveliseni amandla ahlaziyekayo, kubandakanywa ukwaziswa kwamandla ahlaziyekayo ngakumbi kunye nokunyusa imfuno esuka kumalahle. ishishini lezithuthi zombane.