Isishwankathelo sesiqinisekiso se-KC sokhuseleko lwezixhobo zombane

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Umyalelo weProjekthi

Isishwankathelo sesiqinisekiso se-KC sokhuseleko lwezixhobo zombane,
Isiqinisekiso se-KC,

▍Yintoni iGOST-R Declaration?

I-GOST-R i-Declaration of Conformity luxwebhu lwesibhengezo sokuqinisekisa ukuba iimpahla zihambelana nemimiselo yokhuseleko lwaseRashiya. Xa uMthetho weMveliso kunye neNkonzo yeSiqinisekiso wakhutshwa yiRussian Federation ngo-1995, inkqubo yoqinisekiso lwemveliso esisinyanzelo yaqala ukusebenza eRashiya. Ifuna zonke iimveliso ezithengiswa kwimarike yaseRashiya ukuba ziprintwe nge-GOST enyanzelekileyo yokuqinisekisa uphawu.

Njengenye yeendlela zokuqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa okunyanzelekileyo, iGost-R Declaration of Conformity isekelwe kwiingxelo zokuhlolwa okanye ukuqinisekiswa kwenkqubo yolawulo lomgangatho. Ukongeza, i-Declaration of Conformity inophawu lokuba inokukhutshwa kuphela kwiqumrhu elisemthethweni laseRashiya elithetha ukuba umfaki-sicelo (umnini) wesatifikethi unokuba yinkampani yaseRashiya ebhaliswe ngokusemthethweni okanye iofisi yangaphandle ebhaliswe eRashiya.

▍IGOST-R Uhlobo lwesiBhengezo kunye nokuSetyenzwa

1. SenyeSukunyathelaCqinisekisa

Isatifikethi sokuthumela esinye sisebenza kuphela kwibhetshi ekhankanyiweyo, imveliso echaziweyo echazwe kwikhontrakthi. Ulwazi oluthile luphantsi kolawulo olungqongqo, olufana negama lezinto, ubuninzi, ukucaciswa, isivumelwano kunye nomxhasi waseRashiya.

2. Cisiqinisekisoe ngobunyani beUnyaka omnye

Nje ukuba imveliso inikwe isatifikethi, abavelisi banokuthumela iimveliso eRussia ngaphakathi konyaka omnye ngaphandle komda wamaxesha okuthumela kunye nobungakanani kumxumi othile.

3. Cqinisekisa ngokunyaniseka kweiminyaka emithathu/mihlanu

Nje ukuba imveliso inikwe isatifikethi, abavelisi banokuthumela iimveliso eRussia phakathi kweminyaka emi-3 okanye emi-5 ngaphandle komda wamaxesha okuthumela kunye nobungakanani kumxumi othile.

▍Kutheni i-MCM?

● I-MCM ineqela leenjineli zokufunda imimiselo yaseRashiya yamva nje, ukuqinisekisa ukuba iindaba zamva nje zesatifikethi se-GOST-R zingabiwa ngokuchanekileyo nangexesha kubathengi.

●I-MCM yakha intsebenziswano esondeleleneyo kunye nombutho wokuqala owasekwayo woqinisekiso, obonelela ngenkonzo yoqinisekiso oluzinzileyo nesebenzayo kubathengi.

▍Yintoni i-EAC?

Ngoku kaTheIikhrayitheriya eziqhelekileyo ezifanelekileyo kunye neMithetho yeMithetho yoBugcisa yeKazakhstan, Belarus kunye neRussian Federationnto leyo isivumelwano esayinwe yiRashiya, Belarus kunye Kazakhstan ngo-Oktobha 18 2010, iKomiti Union Customs uya kuzinikela ekuqulunqeni umgangatho ofanayo kunye nemfuneko ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko imveliso. Isiqinisekiso esinye sisebenza kumazwe amathathu, esenza i-Russia-Belarus-Kazakhstan CU-TR isatifikethi esinophawu olufanayo lwe-EAC. Ummiselo uqale ukusebenza kancinci kancinci ukusuka nge-15 kaFebruwarith2013. NgoJanuwari 2015, iArmenia neKyrgyzstan zajoyina iCustoms Union.

▍Udidi lwesatifikethi seCU-TR kunye nokuSebenza

  1. SenyeSukunyathelaCqinisekisa

Isatifikethi sokuthumela esinye sisebenza kuphela kwibhetshi ekhankanyiweyo, imveliso echaziweyo echazwe kwikhontrakthi. Ulwazi oluthile luphantsi kolawulo olungqongqo, olufana negama lezinto, ubuninzi, inkontileka yenkcazo kunye nomxhasi waseRashiya. Xa ufaka isicelo sesatifikethi, akukho zisampuli zicelwayo ukuba zinike kodwa amaxwebhu kunye nolwazi luyafuneka.

  1. CqinisekisangeubunyaniyeUnyaka omnye

Nje ukuba imveliso inikwe isatifikethi, abavelisi banokuthumela iimveliso eRussia ngaphakathi konyaka omnye ngaphandle komda wamaxesha okuthunyelwa kunye nobungakanani.

  1. Isatifikethi esinesiqinisekiso seNtathuunyakas

Nje ukuba imveliso inikwe isatifikethi, abavelisi banokuthumela iimveliso eRussia phakathi kweminyaka emi-3 ngaphandle komda wamaxesha okuthunyelwa kunye nobungakanani.

  1. Isatifikethi esisemthethweni seminyaka emihlanu

Nje ukuba imveliso inikwe isatifikethi, abavelisi banokuthumela iimveliso eRashiya phakathi kweminyaka emi-5 ngaphandle komda wamaxesha okuthunyelwa kunye nobungakanani.

▍Kutheni i-MCM?

● I-MCM ineqela leenjineli eziqeqeshelwe ukufunda imibutho yamva nje yesatifikethi imigaqo, kunye nokubonelela ngenkonzo yokulandela iiprojekthi ezikufutshane, ukuqinisekisa ukuba imveliso yabathengi ingena kwingingqi ngokutyibilikayo nangempumelelo.

● Ubutyebi obuninzi obuqokelelwe kushishino lweebhetri zenza ukuba i-MCM ibonelele ngenkonzo esebenzayo nenexabiso eliphantsi kumxhasi.

● I-MCM yakha intsebenziswano esondeleyo kunye nemibutho yendawo efanelekileyo, ukuqinisekisa ukuba ulwazi lwamva nje lwesatifikethi se-CU-TR lwabelwana ngokuchanekileyo nangexesha kunye nabaxhasi.

Isatifikethi se-KC isishwankathelo senkqubo yokhuseleko lwezixhobo zombane yinkqubo yokhuseleko olunyanzelekileyo noluzilawulayo (lokuzithandela) olusekelwe kuMthetho woLawulo loKhuseleko lwezixhobo zombane. Ujoliso lokufaka isicelo sesiqinisekiso sokhuseleko kukuba: Onke amashishini (umntu osemthethweni okanye umntu) avelisa, ahlanganisela kwaye aqhube iimveliso zesixhobo sombane ekhaya naphesheya, inkqubo yoqinisekiso lokhuseleko kunye nendlela zezi: faka isicelo sokuqinisekiswa yimveliso. imodeli, yahlulwe ngokweemodeli ezisisiseko kunye neemodeli ezifunyenweyo ukwenzela ukwahlula phakathi kweemodeli kunye noyilo lwezixhobo zombane, ngokwemisebenzi eyahlukeneyo yeemveliso ezinikwe igama lemveliso yendalo nganye imodeli esisiseko yile: Kwisicelo sombane esisisiseko sesekethe kunye nokhuseleko lwesicelo sombane. ezinxulumene nesakhiwo esisisiseko seemodeli ezifanayo zezixhobo zombane, sebenzisa iiMveliso eziMgangatho zokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko. IMIZEKELO EVELAYO: Isekethe engundoqo ehambelana nesatifikethi kufuneka ifane nemodeli esisiseko, usebenzisa iindawo ezifanayo kunye neemveliso ezifanayo azichaphazeli ngokuthe ngqo ukuqinisekiswa kombane. Umahluko phakathi kwesiqinisekiso esisisinyanzelo kunye nesiqinisekiso sokhuseleko esizilawulayo (sokuzithandela) kukuba zonke iimveliso zombane ezikudidi olusisinyanzelo kufuneka ziqinisekiswe ngophawu lwe-KC phambi kokuba zithengiswe kwimarike yaseKorea. Zixhomekeke kuphicotho lwemveliso yonyaka kunye novavanyo lwemveliso engacwangciswanga. Isiqinisekiso sokuzilawula (sokuzithandela) sithetha ukuba zonke iimveliso ze-elektroniki ezikudidi lokuzithandela kufuneka zivavanywe kuphela ukufumana isatifikethi kwaye akufuneki ukuba zibe phantsi kokuhlolwa kwefektri. Isiqinisekiso sisebenza iminyaka emi-5. Uphawu lwesatifikethi se-KC kunye nesimboli ebonisa uphawu lwesiqinisekiso saseFlorida KC (isinyanzeliso esifanayo kunye nokuzilawula) sitshintshwa ngokobungakanani bemveliso-inqaku lesatifikethi se-KC luphawu oluphawuleka lula lwemveliso okanye lwesikhongozeli kunye nokupakishwa. , ikwakukuprinta okanye ukukrolwa njalo njalo uncamathiselo akukho lula ukuwa kwaye njalo kuphawu lwendlela. – kufuphi nekhava yesatifikethi se-KC, ephawula inombolo yesiqinisekiso se-KC. Eminye imiba enxulumene nemigangatho yokhuseleko ngumbala weqweqwe lesiqinisekiso se-enclosure-kc ngesiTshayina okanye ngesiNgesi, ephawulwe ngomnyama kunye neyesibini.Isiqinisekiso se-KCInkqubo III, isivakalisi side kakhulu, nceda unike isivakalisi esifutshane


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