Utshintsho oluphambili kunye nohlaziyo lwe-DGR 63rd (2022)
Utshintsho oluphambili kunye nohlaziyo lweDGR 63rd(2022),
DGR 63rd,
▍ISikimu soBhaliso esiSinyanzelo (CRS)
UMphathiswa wezobuChwepheshe kunye nobuChwepheshe boLwazi ukhululiweI-Electronics & Information Technology Goods-iMfuneko kuMyalelo woBhaliso oluSinyanzelo I-Yaziswa ngo-7thNgoSeptemba, 2012, kwaye yaqala ukusebenza nge-3rdOctober, 2013. I-Electronics & Information Technology Products Requirement kuBhaliso oluSinyanzelo, into edla ngokubizwa ngokuba sisiqinisekiso se-BIS, ngokwenene ibizwa ngokuba yi-CRS yokubhalisa/isiqinisekiso. Zonke iimveliso zombane ezikwikhathalogu yemveliso yobhaliso esisinyanzelo engeniswe eIndiya okanye ethengiswa kwimarike yaseIndiya kufuneka ibhaliswe kwiBureau yeMigangatho yaseIndiya (BIS). NgoNovemba ka-2014, iintlobo ezili-15 zeemveliso ezibhalisiweyo ezinyanzelekileyo zongezwa. Iindidi ezintsha zibandakanya: iifowuni eziphathwayo, iibhetri, iibhanki zamandla, izixhobo zombane, izibane ze-LED kunye neetheminali zokuthengisa, njl.
▍ Umgangatho woVavanyo lwebhetri yeBIS
Iseli ye-nickel / ibhetri: IS 16046 (Icandelo 1): 2018/ IEC62133-1: 2017
Iseli yelithium / ibhetri: IS 16046 (Icandelo 2): 2018/ IEC62133-2: 2017
Iseli yemali/ibhetri ifakiwe kwiCRS.
▍Kutheni i-MCM?
● Besijonge kwisiqinisekiso sase-India ngaphezu kweminyaka emi-5 kwaye sincede umxhasi ukuba afumane ileta yokuqala yehlabathi ye-BIS yebhetri. Kwaye sinamava asebenzayo kunye noqokelelo oluluqilima lwezixhobo kwicandelo lezatifiketi ze-BIS.
● Amagosa aphezulu angaphambili eBureau of Indian Standards (BIS) aqeshwe njengabacebisi bezatifikethi, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwemeko kunye nokususwa komngcipheko wokucinywa kwenombolo yobhaliso.
● Sixhotyiswe ngezakhono eziqinileyo zokusombulula iingxaki kwisiqinisekiso, sidibanisa izixhobo zemveli eIndiya. I-MCM igcina unxibelelwano oluhle kunye nabasemagunyeni be-BIS ukubonelela abathengi ngeyona nto iphambili, eyona nkcazelo yobugcisa kunye neyona inegunya lesatifikethi kunye nenkonzo.
● Sikhonza iinkampani ezikhokelayo kumashishini ahlukeneyo kwaye sizuze igama elihle kwintsimi, esenza sithembeke kakhulu kwaye sixhaswe ngabaxhasi.
Ushicilelo lwe-63 lweMigaqo ye-IATA yeeMpahla ezinobungozi ibandakanya zonke izilungiso ezenziwe yi-IATA yeKomidi yeeMpahla ezinobungozi kwaye ibandakanya i-addendum kwimixholo ye-ICAO yoBuchwepheshe beMimiselo 2021-2022 ekhutshwe yi-ICAO. Utshintsho olubandakanya iibhetri ze-lithium zishwankathelwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo.PI 965 kunye ne-PI 968-ehlaziyiweyo, cima iSahluko II kwezi zikhokelo ezimbini zokupakisha. Ukuze umthumeli abe nexesha lokulungelelanisa iibhetri ze-lithium kunye neebhetri ze-lithium ezazifakwe ekuqaleni kwiCandelo le-II ukuya kwiphakheji ethunyelwe kwiCandelo IB le-965 kunye ne-968, kuya kubakho ixesha lokutshintsha kweenyanga ze-3 kulolu tshintsho kude kube ngo-Matshi 2022. . Unyanzeliso luqala ngo-Matshi 31, 2022. Ngexesha lenguqu, umthumeli unokuqhubeka nokusebenzisa ukupakishwa kwiSahluko II kunye nokuthutha iiseli ze-lithium kunye ne-lithium bat teries.Ngokuhambelanayo, i-1.6.1, i-Special Provisions A334, 7.1.5.5.1, Uluhlu 9.1.A kunye neTheyibhile 9.5.A
ziye zahlaziywa ukulungelelanisa ukususwa kwecandelo II lemiyalelo yokupakisha i-PI965 kunye ne-PI968.
I-PI 966 kunye ne-PI 969-ihlaziywe amaxwebhu omthombo ukucacisa iimfuno zokusetyenziswa kokupakisha kwiSahluko I, ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: Iiseli zeLithium okanye iibhetri ze-lithium zipakishwe kwiibhokisi zokupakisha ze-UN, kwaye emva koko zifakwe kwiphakheji yangaphandle eqinile kunye nezixhobo. ; Okanye iibhetri okanye iibhetri zipakishwe kunye nezixhobo kwibhokisi yokupakisha ye-UN.Iinketho zokupakisha kwiSahluko II zicinyiwe, kuba akukho mfuneko yokupakisha okusemgangathweni kwe-UN, inye kuphela inketho ekhoyo.
