Utshintsho olukhulu kwidrafti ye-GB 36276 yokucela izimvo
Utshintsho olukhulukwidrafti ye-GB 36276 yokucela izimvo,
Utshintsho olukhulu,
▍INkqubo yoBhaliso eSinyanzelo (CRS)
UMphathiswa wezobuChwepheshe kunye nobuChwepheshe boLwazi ukhululiweI-Electronics & Information Technology Goods-iMfuneko kuMyalelo woBhaliso oluSinyanzelo I-Yaziswa ngo-7thNgoSeptemba, 2012, kwaye yaqala ukusebenza nge-3rdOctober, 2013. I-Electronics & Information Technology Products Requirement kuBhaliso oluSinyanzelo, into edla ngokubizwa ngokuba sisiqinisekiso se-BIS, ngokwenene ibizwa ngokuba yi-CRS yokubhalisa/isiqinisekiso. Zonke iimveliso zombane ezikwikhathalogu yemveliso yobhaliso esisinyanzelo engeniswe eIndiya okanye ethengiswa kwimarike yaseIndiya kufuneka ibhaliswe kwiBureau yeMigangatho yaseIndiya (BIS). NgoNovemba ka-2014, iintlobo ezili-15 zeemveliso ezibhalisiweyo ezinyanzelekileyo zongezwa. Iindidi ezintsha zibandakanya: iifowuni eziphathwayo, iibhetri, iibhanki zamandla, izixhobo zombane, izibane ze-LED kunye neetheminali zokuthengisa, njl.
▍ Umgangatho woVavanyo lwebhetri yeBIS
Iseli ye-nickel / ibhetri: IS 16046 (Icandelo 1): 2018/ IEC62133-1: 2017
Iseli yelithium / ibhetri: IS 16046 (Icandelo 2): 2018/ IEC62133-2: 2017
Iseli yemali/ibhetri ifakiwe kwiCRS.
▍Kutheni i-MCM?
● Besijonge kwisiqinisekiso sase-India ngaphezu kweminyaka emi-5 kwaye sincede umxhasi ukuba afumane ileta yokuqala yehlabathi ye-BIS yebhetri. Kwaye sinamava asebenzayo kunye noqokelelo oluluqilima lwezixhobo kwicandelo lezatifiketi ze-BIS.
● Amagosa aphezulu angaphambili eBureau of Indian Standards (BIS) aqeshwe njengabacebisi bezatifikethi, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwemeko kunye nokususa umngcipheko wokucinywa kwenombolo yobhaliso.
● Sixhotyiswe ngezakhono eziqinileyo zokusombulula iingxaki kwisiqinisekiso, sidibanisa izixhobo zemveli eIndiya. I-MCM igcina unxibelelwano oluhle kunye nabasemagunyeni be-BIS ukubonelela abathengi ngeyona nto iphambili, eyona nkcazelo yobugcisa kunye neyona inegunya lesatifikethi kunye nenkonzo.
● Sikhonza iinkampani ezikhokelayo kumashishini ahlukeneyo kwaye sizuze igama elihle kwintsimi, eyenza ukuba sithembeke kakhulu kwaye sixhaswe ngabaxhasi.
Ngo-Agasti, umgangatho kazwelonke weebhetri zeLithium ion zokuGcinwa koMbane woMbane (GB/T 36276) ehlaziywe yiKomiti yezoBugcisa yeSizwe yokuGcinwa koMgangatho woMbane uye wagqitywa ngeengxoxo ezintathu kunye nokuhlaziywa. Okwangoku, olu yilo luvuleleke kuluntu ukuba luhlomle. Inguqulelo entsha, ekulindeleke ukuba ikhutshwe kunyaka ozayo, iya kuthatha indawo ye-GB/T 36276:2018 version. I-GB / T 36276 imalunga neemfuno zeebhetri ze-lithium-ion kwizicelo zokugcina amandla ombane, ukuyila ukugubungela, ukusebenza kombane, ukusebenza komatshini, ukusebenza kwe-thermal kunye nezinye iimfuno. Lo mgangatho ugxininisa ukhuseleko kunye nomgangatho wesicelo esikhulu seebhetri ze-lithium-ion kwintsimi yokugcina amandla ombane. Ukuphunyezwa kwalo mgangatho luncedo ekuqinisekiseni ukusebenza ngokukhuselekileyo kwezikhululo zamandla okugcina amandla e-electrochemical.
Iimpawu zamandla ezongeziweyo ezongeziweyo kunye novavanyo lwegophe: intlawulo elinganisiweyo kunye nokukhupha amandla phantsi kwentlawulo eyahlukileyo kunye namandla okukhupha akufuneki abe ngaphantsi kwexabiso eliqinisekisiweyo lentlawulo kunye nokukhupha amandla phantsi kwamandla, kwaye ijika lokusebenzisa amandla ebhetri ahluka ngamandla kubonelelwe.
Intlawulo yomthwalo ogqithisileyo kunye novavanyo lokukhupha umsebenzi: ebifudula isaziwa njengentlawulo yentlawulo kunye novavanyo lokukhupha ukusebenza. Uvavanyo lwamaxesha e-4 ahlawulwe intlawulo kunye namandla okukhupha ayacinywa, kuphela uvavanyo lwentlawulo elinganisiweyo kunye nokukhutshwa kwamandla kunye namaxesha e-2 ahlawuliswayo kunye namandla okukhutshwa agcinwa.
