UMphathiswa wezeziMali ukhuphe iSaziso ngoMgaqo-nkqubo weNkxaso-mali wokuKhuthazaAmandla amatshaIimoto ngo-2022,
Amandla amatsha,

▍Yintoni i-KC?

Ukususela kwi-25^thAug., 2008，Korea Ministry of Knowledge Economy (MKE) wabhengeza ukuba National Standard Committee uya kuqhuba uphawu olutsha lwesizwe esidityanisiweyo isatifikethi - ebizwa KC uphawu endaweni Certification Korean ngexesha phakathi Jul. 2009 kunye Dec. 2010. Isiqinisekiso sokhuseleko Izixhobo zoMbane. iskimu (iSiqinisekiso se-KC) siskimu esisisinyanzelo nesizilawulayo sokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko ngokungqinelana noMthetho woLawulo loKhuseleko lweZixhobo zoMbane, isikimu esiqinisekisa ukhuseleko lokwenziwa nokuthengiswa.

Umahluko phakathi kokuqinisekiswa okunyanzelekileyo kunye nokuzilawula(ngokuzithandela)isiqinisekiso sokhuseleko:

Kulawulo olukhuselekileyo lwezixhobo zombane, isatifikethi se-KC sahlulwe ngokweziqinisekiso zokhuseleko ezinyanzelekileyo kunye nezizilawulayo (ngokuzithandela) njengohlelo lwengozi yemveliso.Izifundo zeSiqinisekiso esisiSinyanzeliso sisetyenziswa kwizixhobo zombane apho izakhiwo kunye neendlela zosetyenziso ezinokuthi zibangele. iziphumo ezinobungozi ezinzulu okanye umqobo onjengomlilo, ukutshatyalaliswa kombane. Ngelixa izifundo zokuzilawula (ngokuzithandela) zesatifikethi sokhuseleko zisetyenziswa kwizixhobo zombane apho izakhiwo kunye neendlela zokusetyenziswa zingenako ukubangela iziphumo ezinobungozi ezinzulu okanye umqobo onjengomlilo, ukutshitshiswa kombane. Kwaye ingozi kunye nomqobo unokuthintelwa ngokuvavanya izixhobo zombane.

▍ Ngubani onokufaka isicelo sesiqinisekiso se-KC:

Bonke abantu abasemthethweni okanye abantu abasekhaya nakwamanye amazwe ababandakanyeka kwimveliso, ukudibanisa, ukusetyenzwa kwesixhobo sombane.

▍ Inkqubo kunye nendlela yokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko:

Faka isicelo sesatifikethi se-KC ngemodeli yemveliso enokwahlulwa ibe yimodeli esisiseko kunye nemodeli yothotho.

Ukuze ucacise uhlobo lwemodeli kunye noyilo lwezixhobo zombane, igama elilodwa lemveliso liya kunikwa ngokwemisebenzi yalo eyahlukileyo.

▍ Isatifikethi se-KC sebhetri yeLithium

1. KC isiqinisekiso umgangatho ibhetri lithium:KC62133:2019
2. Umda wemveliso yesiqinisekiso se-KC sebhetri ye-lithium

A. Iibhetri ze-lithium yesibini zokusetyenziswa kwisicelo esiphathwayo okanye izixhobo ezisuswayo

B. Iseli ayixhomekekanga kwisatifikethi se-KC nokuba siyathengiswa okanye sidityaniswe kwiibhetri.

C. Kuba iibhetri ezisetyenziswa kwisixhobo sogcino lwamandla okanye i-UPS (unikezelo lwamandla olungaphazamisekiyo), kunye namandla abo angaphezu kwama-500Wh angaphaya komda.

D. Ibhetri enomthamo wamandla omthamo ungaphantsi kwe 400Wh/L ingena kumda wesatifikethi ukusukela ngo-1.^st, Epreli 2016.

▍Kutheni i-MCM?

● I-MCM igcina intsebenziswano esondeleyo kunye neelebhu zaseKorea, ezifana ne-KTR (iKorea Testing & Research Institute) kwaye iyakwazi ukunika izisombululo ezingcono kakhulu kunye nokusebenza kweendleko eziphezulu kunye nenkonzo yeXabiso elongezelelweyo kubaxhasi ukusuka kwinqanaba lokukhokela, inkqubo yokuvavanya, isiqinisekiso. iindleko.

● Isiqinisekiso se-KC sebhetri ye-lithium egcwalisekayo sinokufunyanwa ngokungenisa isatifikethi se-CB kwaye sisiguqulele kwisatifikethi se-KC. Njenge-CBTL phantsi kwe-TÜV Rheinland, i-MCM inokunikezela ngeengxelo kunye nezatifikethi ezinokuthi zifake isicelo sokuguqulwa kwesatifikethi se-KC ngokuthe ngqo. Kwaye ixesha elikhokelayo linokufinyezwa ukuba usebenzisa i-CB kunye ne-KC ngaxeshanye. Ngaphezu koko, ixabiso elinxulumeneyo liya kuba lihle ngakumbi.

I-BSN (iMigangatho yeSizwe yase-Indonesian ikhuphe iSicwangciso seNkqubo yeSizwe yoLawulo lobuGcisa (PNRT) 2022. Imfuno yokhuseleko yebhanki yamandla ephathekayo isebenzisa ibhetri yesibini ye-lithium njengomthombo wamandla iya kufakwa kuluhlu lwenkqubo yokuqinisekisa.
Umgangatho wovavanyo lwesatifikethi sebhanki yamandla uya kujonga i-SNI 8785: 2019 Ibhanki yamandla e-Lithium-ion-Inxalenye: Iimfuno zokhuseleko ngokubanzi njengomgangatho wovavanyo, obhekisa kumgangatho we-IEC: IEC62133-2, IEC60950-1, IEC60695-11-10, IEC60730-1, IEC 62321-8 kunye neMigangatho yeSizwe yase-Indonesia: SNI IEC 62321: 2015, kunye nobubanzi besicelo yibhanki yamandla kunye ne-voltage ephumayo ingaphantsi okanye ilingana ne-60V kunye namandla angaphantsi okanye alingana ne-160Wh.
Ngokuhambelana nezigqibo kunye namalungiselelo eKomiti ePhakathi yePhathi kunye neBhunga leSizwe, ukususela ngo-2009, uMphathiswa wezeMali kunye namasebe afanelekileyo axhase ngamandla uphuhliso lweshishini elitsha lezithuthi zamandla. Ngeenzame ezidibeneyo zawo onke amaqela, inqanaba leteknoloji yezithuthi zamandla amatsha kwilizwe lethu liye laphuculwa ngokuqhubekayo, ukusebenza kwemveliso kuye kwaphuculwa kakhulu, kwaye isikali semveliso kunye nentengiso sibekwe kwindawo yokuqala kwihlabathi iminyaka emithandathu.
Ngo-Epreli, ngo-2020, amasebe amane (iSebe lezeMali, iSebe lezoShishino kunye nobuChwepheshe boLwazi, iSebe lezeNzululwazi nobuChwepheshe, kunye neKhomishini yoPhuhliso lweSizwe kunye noHlaziyo) ngokudibeneyo bakhuphe isaziso sokuphucula imigaqo-nkqubo yeNkxaso-mali kaRhulumente yokuKhuthaza kunye Ukusetyenziswa kweAmandla amatshaIzithuthi (Imali kunye noKwakha [2020] No. 86). Ngokomgaqo, izibonelelo ze-2020-2022 ziya kucuthwa nge-10%, i-20% kunye ne-30%, izithuthi ezifanelekileyo zokuthutha uluntu. Ishishini elisemthethweni leParty kunye nemibutho karhulumente ayiyi kuncitshiswa ngo-2020, kodwa iyancipha kwi-2021-2022 nge-10% kunye ne-20% ngokulandelanayo ukusuka kunyaka ongaphambili. Ngokomgaqo, izithuthi ezibonelelwa ngenkxaso-mali ziya kuthi zigcinwe malunga nezigidi ezi-2 zeeyunithi ngonyaka. “Ngo-2021, sijongene neziphumo ezibi njengoko kusasazeka ubhubhane wehlabathi kunye nokunqongophala kweetshiphusi, ishishini elitsha leemoto zamandla lisafikelela ekukhuleni okukhulu, kwaye ishishini likhula ngendlela elungileyo. Ngo-2022, umgaqo-nkqubo wenkxaso-mali uya kuqhubeka ukuhla ngendlela enocwangco ngokungqinelana namalungiselelo amisiweyo, okwenza imeko yomgaqo-nkqubo ezinzileyo. Amacandelo amane kutshanje akhuphe iSaziso, ecacisa iimfuno ezifanelekileyo zomgaqo-nkqubo wenkxaso-mali.