Inguqulelo entsha yeGB 31241-2022ukhululwe,
GB 31241-2022,

▍Yintoni iSatifikethi se-CB?

I-IECEE CB yinkqubo yokuqala yokwenyani yamazwe ngamazwe yokwamkelwa ngokufanayo kweengxelo zovavanyo lokhuseleko lwezixhobo zombane. I-NCB (i-National Certification Body) ifikelela kwisivumelwano samazwe amaninzi, esenza ukuba abavelisi bafumane isatifikethi sesizwe kwamanye amazwe angamalungu phantsi kwe-CB scheme ngesiseko sokudlulisela esinye sezatifikethi ze-NCB.

Isatifikethi se-CB luxwebhu lwesikimu se-CB esisemthethweni esikhutshwe yi-NCB egunyazisiweyo, ekwazisa enye i-NCB ukuba iisampuli zemveliso ezivavanyiweyo ziyahambelana neemfuno ezisemgangathweni.

Njengohlobo lwengxelo esemgangathweni, ingxelo ye-CB idwelisa iimfuno ezifanelekileyo ukusuka kwinqaku le-IEC elisemgangathweni ngento. Ingxelo ye-CB ayinikezi kuphela iziphumo zazo zonke iimvavanyo ezifunekayo, ukulinganisa, ukuqinisekiswa, ukuhlolwa kunye nokuhlola ngokucacileyo kunye nokungacacisi, kodwa kubandakanywa neefoto, umzobo wesiphaluka, imifanekiso kunye nenkcazo yemveliso. Ngokomgaqo weskim se-CB, ingxelo yeCB ayizukusebenza de iveze nesatifikethi seCB kunye.

▍Kutheni sifuna iSiqinisekiso se-CB?

1. Ngqolyukuqondazed or imvumeedngeilunguamazwe

Ngesatifikethi se-CB kunye nengxelo yovavanyo lwe-CB, iimveliso zakho zinokuthunyelwa kumazwe athile ngokuthe ngqo.

1. Guqulela kwamanye amazwe izatifikethi

Isatifikethi se-CB sinokuguqulwa ngokuthe ngqo kwisatifikethi samazwe angamalungu ayo, ngokubonelela ngesatifikethi se-CB, ingxelo yovavanyo kunye nengxelo yokuvavanya umahluko (xa kufanelekile) ngaphandle kokuphinda uvavanyo, olunokunciphisa ixesha eliphambili lokuqinisekiswa.

1. Qinisekisa uKhuseleko lweMveliso

Uvavanyo lwesiqinisekiso se-CB luqwalasela ukusetyenziswa okufanelekileyo kwemveliso kunye nokhuseleko olubonakalayo xa lusetyenziswa kakubi. Imveliso eqinisekisiweyo ingqina ukuba iyanelisa iimfuno zokhuseleko.

▍Kutheni i-MCM?

● Isiqinisekiso:I-MCM yeyokuqala egunyazisiweyo ye-CBTL ye-IEC 62133 isiqinisekiso esisemgangathweni yiTUV RH kwilizwe laseTshayina.

● Isatifikethi kunye namandla okuvavanya:I-MCM iphakathi kwepatch yokuqala yovavanyo kunye nesiqinisekiso somntu wesithathu kumgangatho we-IEC62133, kwaye igqibe ngaphezu kwe-7000 yokuvavanya ibhetri ye-IEC62133 kunye neengxelo ze-CB kubathengi behlabathi.

● Inkxaso yobugcisa:I-MCM ineenjineli ezingaphezu kwe-15 zobuchwephesha ezikhethekileyo kuvavanyo ngokomgangatho we-IEC 62133. I-MCM ibonelela abathengi ngolwazi olubanzi, oluchanekileyo, oluvaliweyo lwenkxaso yobugcisa kunye neenkonzo zolwazi oluphambili.

NgoDisemba 29, i-2022, i-GB 31241-2022 "Iiseli ze-Lithium ion kunye neebhetri ezisetyenziswa kwisixhobo sombane esiphathwayo -- Inkcazo yobugcisa bokhuseleko" yakhululwa, eya kuthatha indawo ye-GB 31241-2014. Umgangatho ucwangciselwe ukuphunyezwa okunyanzelekileyo ngoJanuwari 1, 2024.GB 31241 yimigangatho yokuqala yesiShayina efunekayo kwiibhetri ze-lithium-ion. Iye yatsala ingqalelo eninzi kwishishini ukususela ekukhululweni kwayo kwaye inoluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo. Iibhetri zeLithium-ion ezisebenza kumgangatho we-GB 31241 zisebenzisa isatifikethi sokuzithandela se-CQC, kodwa ngo-2022 kuye kwaqinisekiswa ukuba ziya kuguqulwa kwi-CCC yokuqinisekiswa okunyanzelekileyo. Ke ukukhutshwa kwenguqulelo entsha ye-GB 31241-2022 ifanekisela ukukhutshwa okuzayo kwemithetho yesatifikethi yeCCC. Ngokusekelwe kule nto, ezi zilandelayo zimbini iingcebiso malunga nesatifikethi sebhetri yangoku kwiimveliso ze-elektroniki eziphathekayo:Okwangoku, akukhuthazwa ukuhlaziya isatifikethi se-CQC kwinguqu yamva nje. Njengoko imigaqo yokuphunyezwa kunye neemfuno zesatifikethi seCCC ziya kukhutshwa ngokukhawuleza, ukuba uya kuhlaziya isatifikethi seCQC, kuya kufuneka wenze uhlaziyo olutsha xa imithetho ye-certification yeCCC ikhutshwa. Ukongezelela, kwisatifikethi esele sikhona, ngaphambi kokukhutshwa kwemithetho yokuqinisekiswa kwe-CCC, kucetyiswa ukuba uqhubeke nokuhlaziya nokugcina ukuqinisekiswa kwesatifikethi, kwaye ukhansele emva kokufumana isatifikethi se-3C.