NgoFebruwari 2024, iSebe lezoThutho laseHong Kong licebise isicwangciso esisayilwayo sesatifikethi sezixhobo zokuhamba zombane (EMD). Ngaphantsi kwesakhelo solawulo se-EMD esicetywayo, kuphela ii-EMD ezincanyathiselwe kwiilebhile zesatifikethi semveliso ezithobelayo ziya kuvunyelwa ukuba zisetyenziswe kwiindlela ezichongiweyo eHong Kong. Abavelisi okanye umthengisi we-EMD kufuneka bafumane ileyibhile yesatifikethi kumbutho owaziwayo woqinisekiso lwemveliso kwaye bancamathele ileyibhile kwi-EMD yabo phambi kokuba ithengiswe kwaye isetyenziswe eHong Kong.

Intshayelelo yesatifikethi

Ngokutsho kwe-Hong Kong's Road Traffic Ordinance (Isahluko sama-374), “Iimoto zibhekisa kuzo naziphi na izithuthi eziqhutywa ngoomatshini. Izithuthi zombane (i-EMDs, i-Electric Mobility Devices), kubandakanywa i-scooters yombane, i-unicycles yombane, i-hoverboards, iibhayisikili zombane, iibhayisikili ezincediswa ngombane (i-electric mopeds), njl, zingahlelwa njenge "motor vehicles" phantsi kwe-Road Traffic Ordinance. Akukho mthethweni ukusebenzisa i-EMD engabhaliswanga/engenaphepha-mvume.

Ngokusekelwe koku, urhulumente ngoku uqulunqa isakhelo esifanelekileyo sokulawula izithuthi zombane ukuqinisekisa ukusetyenziswa kwazo ngokukhuselekileyo nangempumelelo. Inkqubo yoqinisekiso iya kusekwa ukuvumela kuphela izithuthi zombane ezivunyiweyo ukuba zisetyenziswe kwiindlela ezichongiweyo zebhayisekile.

Ii-EMD kufuneka zivandlakanywe liqumrhu elaziwayo lezatifikethi zokuthobela imigaqo yobugcisa nokhuseleko olufanelekileyo. Ii-EMD ezihlangabezana neenkcukacha ziya kuqinisekiswa kwaye zibhalwe ngekhowudi ye-QR ukuququzelela ukuchongwa ngabanye kunye nabasebenzi bomthetho, ukuthintela ngokufanelekileyo ukusetyenziswa ngokungekho mthethweni kwee-EMDs.

• I-PCB (iZiko loQinisekiso lweMveliso) kufuneka ivunywe yi-ISO/IEC 17065 yeNkonzo yoQinisekiso lwaseHong Kong (HKAS) okanye iSivumelwano soQinisekiso lweMveliso yeeMveliso (i-MLA) yeQonga leHlabathi loQinisekiso (IAF) .
• Uvavanyo lwemveliso kufuneka luqhutywe yi-ISO/IEC 17025 ilabhoratri evunywe yi-HKAS okanye amaqabane ayo e-ILAC-MRA. Iziphumo zovavanyo ziya kuboniswa kwingxelo yovavanyo oluvunyiweyo kunye namanqaku okuvunywa.
• Umda wemveliso

Uqinisekiso lwee-EMDs zohlulwe zibe ziindidi ezimbini:

(1) ii-mPMDs (iZixhobo zokuHamba zoMntu eziMotolisiweyo) ezinjengee-scooters zombane kunye nee-unicycles zombane, njl.

(2) I-PAPCs (i-Power-Assisted Pedal Cycles) njengeebhayisikili zombane

Izitulo zamavili zombane azigqunywanga sisiqinisekiso.

Iimfuno eziqhelekileyo

Umgangatho wesatifikethi

Ezinye iimfuno

Iimfuno ezongezelelweyo zokucaciswa kwemveliso

Iimfuno kwileyibhile yesatifikethi

Ileyibhile yesatifikethi iya kubandakanya olu lwazi lulandelayo:

Le ilandelayo yimizekelo yeelebhile zemibala emibini.

(a)Uphawu lwesiqinisekiso

(b)Igama lePCB (elamkelwe nguMkomishinala)

(c)I-ID yemveliso ye-EMD (mPMD kunye ne-PAPC)

(d)Ikhowudi ye-QR kufuneka ibonelelwe ukufikelela ngokubanzi kunye nezinye iinkcukacha malunga nesixhobo esithobelayo (umzekelo, Ifoto yemveliso ye-EMD kunye nedilesi ebhalisiweyo yomenzi we-EMD oqinisekisiweyo, njl. njl.). Ubuncinci bobungakanani bekhowudi yeQR yi-20mm × 20mm.

Ukukhawuleza okufudumeleyo

Uyilo ngoku luvulelekile ukuba uluntu luhlomle. Ukuba unamagqabantshintshi, ungawaphendula nge-6 ka-Epreli 2024. I-MCM iya kuqhubeka nokulandela inkqubo yoqinisekiso.