I-UNECE (iKomishoni yezoQoqosho yeZizwe eziManyeneyo yeYurophu) kwi-TDG (UkuThuthwa kweeMpahla ezinobungozi) iye yapapasha inguqu ye-23 ehlaziyiweyo yoMmiselo weMithetho yeeNgcebiso malunga nokuThuthwa kweeMpahla ezinobungozi. Uguqulelo olutsha oluhlaziyiweyo lweMimiselo yeModeli lukhutshwa rhoqo kwiminyaka emibini. Xa kuthelekiswa nenguqulo 22, ibhetri inolu tshintsho lulandelayo:

Isahluko 2.9.2 Isabelo kwiKlasi 9 siyongezwa

3551 IIBHETRI ZESODIUM ION ezine-electrolyte ephilayo

3552 IIBATHRI ZESODIUM ION EZIQUQULELWE KWI-EOUIPMENT Okanye I-SODIUM ION IBETRIE ETSHWE NGE-EOUIPMENT, ene-organic electrolyte

3556 ISITHUTHI, I-LITHIUM ION IBHETRI EYENZIWA EMANDLA

3557 ISITHUTHI, IBHETRI YEMETALI YELITHIUM IYAMANDLA

3558 ISITHUTHI, I-SODIUM ION IBETRI EYENZAYO

Isahluko 2.9.5 Iibhetri ze-sodium ion zongezwa

Iiseli kunye neebhetri, iiseli kunye neebhetri eziqulethwe kwisixhobo, okanye iiseli kunye neebhetri ezipakishwe izixhobo ezinesodium ion, eyinkqubo ye-electrochemical ekwazi ukutshajwa kwakhona apho i-electrode e-positive kunye ne-negative ikuzo zombini i-intercalation okanye iikhompawundi zokufakwa, ezakhiwe ngaphandle kwe-metallic sodium (okanye i-sodium alloy). ) kuyo nokuba yi-electrode kunye ne-organic non aqueous compound njenge-electrolyte, iya kwabelwa kwi-UN Nos. 3551 okanye 3552 ngokufanelekileyo.

Qaphela: I-Intercalaled sodium ikhona kwi-ionic okanye i-quasi-atomic form kwi-lattice yezinto ze-electrode.

Asenokuthuthwa phantsi kwala mangenelo ukuba ayahlangabezana nale migaqo ilandelayo:

a) Iseli nganye okanye ibhetri yodidi olungqiniweyo ukuba luyahlangabezana neemfuno zovavanyo olusebenzayo lweManuwali yoVavanyo kunye neNqobo yokulinganisa, inxalenye yokugula, icandelwana lama-38.3.

b) Iseli nganye kunye nebhetri zibandakanya isixhobo sokukhupha umoya sokhuseleko okanye yenzelwe ukuthintela ukugqabhuka okunobundlobongela phantsi kweemeko eziqhele ukuhlangabezana nazo ngexesha lothutho;

c) Iseli nganye kunye nebhetri ixhotyiswe ngendlela esebenzayo yokuthintela iisekethe ezimfutshane zangaphandle;

d) Ibhetri nganye eneeseli okanye uthotho lweeseli eziqhagamshelwe ngokunxuseneyo ixhotyiswe ngeendlela ezisebenzayo njengoko kuyimfuneko ukuthintela ukuhamba okuyingozi okubuyela umva ngoku (umz., iidiyodi, iifusi, njl.);

e) Iiseli neebhetri ziya kwenziwa phantsi kwenkqubo yolawulo lomgangatho njengoko kumiselwe phantsi ko-2.9.4 (e) (i) ukuya ku-(ix);

f) Abavelisi kunye nabasasazi abalandelayo beeseli okanye iibhetri baya kwenza ukuba kufumaneke isishwankathelo sovavanyo njengoko kuchaziwe kwiNcwadi yoVavanyo kunye neMigqaliselo, inxalenye yokugula, icandelwana lama-38.3, umhlathi 38.3.5.

Uluhlu lweeMpahla ezinobungozi zongezwa

Amalungiselelo akhethekileyo ahambelana ne-3551 SODIUM ION BATTERIES ene-organic electrolyte yi-188/230/310/348/360/376/377/384/400/401, kunye nezikhokelo zokupakisha ezihambelanayo P903/P908/P901/LP01/P31/P99 /LP904/LP905/LP906.

Amalungiselelo akhethekileyo ahambelana ne-3552 SODIUM ION ABATHRI EZIQUQULELWE KWI-EOUIPMENT Okanye I-SODIUM ION IBETTERIESPACKED NGE-EOUIPMENT, nge-organic electrolyte yi-P903/P908/P909/P910/P911/LP903/LP09/LP904 isikhokelo kunye ne-LP903/LP904 908 / P909/P910/P911/LP903/LP904/LP905/LP906.

Amalungiselelo akhethekileyo ahambelana ne-3556 VEHICLE, LITHIUM ION BATTERY POWERED are 384/388/405, kunye nesikhokelo sokupakisha esihambelanayo yi-P912.

Amalungiselelo akhethekileyo ahambelana ne-3557 VEHICLE, LITHIUM METAL BATTERY POWERED are 384/388/405, kunye nesikhokelo sokupakisha esihambelanayo yi-P912.

Amalungiselelo akhethekileyo ahambelana ne-3558 VEHICLE, SODIUM ION BATTERY POWERED are 384/388/404/405, kunye nesikhokelo sokupakisha esihambelanayo yi-P912.

Izibonelelo ezikhethekileyo ezisebenzayo kumanqaku athile okanye izinto zongezwa

400:Iiseli ze-sodium ion kunye neebhetri kunye neeseli ze-sodium ion kunye neebhetri eziqulethwe okanye zipakishwe ngezixhobo, ezilungiselelwe kwaye zinikezelwe ukuthutha, azikho phantsi kwamanye amagatya ale Migaqo ukuba zidibana noku kulandelayo:

a) Iseli okanye ibhetri imfutshane, ngendlela yokuba iseli okanye ibhetri ingabi nawo amandla ombane. Ukujikeleza okufutshane kweseli okanye ibhetri kuya kuqinisekiswa ngokulula (umzekelo, ibha yebhasi phakathi kweetheminali):

b) Iseli okanye ibhetri nganye iyahlangabezana namalungiselelo ka-2.9.5 (a), (b), (d), (e) no-(f);

c) Iphakheji nganye iya kumakishwa ngokwe-5.2.1.9;

d) Ngaphandle kwaxa iiseli okanye iibhetri zifakwe kwisixhobo, ipakethe nganye iya kukwazi ukumelana novavanyo lokuthotywa kwe-1.2 m kuyo nayiphi na indlela ngaphandle komonakalo kwiiseli okanye iibhetri ezikuyo, ngaphandle kokutshintsha okuqulethweyo ukuze ibhetri isebenze (okanye iseli ukuya kwiseli) uqhagamshelwano kwaye ngaphandle kokukhululwa kwemixholo;

e) Iiseli kunye neebhetri, xa zifakwe kwisixhobo ziya kukhuselwa kumonakalo. Xa iibhetri zifakwe kwisixhobo, isixhobo siya kupakishwa kwiipakethi zangaphandle ezinamandla ezakhiwe ngezinto ezifanelekileyo zamandla aneleyo kunye noyilo ngokunxulumene nomthamo wokupakisha kunye nokusetyenziswa kwayo ngaphandle kokuba ibhetri inikwe ukhuseleko olulinganayo ngesixhobo esikuyo. ;

f) Iseli nganye, kuqukwa xa ililungu lebhetri, iya kuba neempahla eziyingozi kuphela ezigunyazisiweyo ukuba zithuthwe ngokuhambelana nezibonelelo zesahluko 3.4 kunye nobungakanani obungagqithiyo kubungakanani obuchazwe kuluhlu 7a lweMpahla eyiNgozi. Uluhlu lwesahluko 3.2.

401:Iiseli ze-sodium ion kunye neebhetri ezine-electrolyte eziphilayo ziya kuthuthwa njenge-UN Nos.3551 okanye i-3552, ngokufanelekileyo. Iiseli ze-sodium ion kunye neebhetri ezine-electrolyte yealkali enamanzi ziya kuthuthwa njenge-UN 2795 BATTERIES, WET FLIED WITHALKALI yokugcina umbane.

404:Izithuthi ezinikwe iibhetri ze-sodium ion, ezingenazo ezinye izinto eziyingozi, azikho phantsi kwamanye amalungiselelo ale Migaqo. Ukuba ibhetri imfutshane ngendlela yokuba ibhetri ingenawo amandla ombane, ukujikeleza okufutshane kwebhetri kuya kuqinisekiswa lula (umzekelo, ibha yebhasi phakathi kweetheminali).

405: Izithuthi azikho phantsi kweemfuno zokumakishwa okanye iileyibheli zesahluko 5.2 xa zingavalwanga ngokupheleleyo ngokupakishwa, amakhreyithi okanye ezinye iindlela ezithintela ukuchongwa.

Isahluko 4.1.4 Uluhlu lweMiyalelo yokuPakisha iyongezwa

Isithuthi siya kugcinwa kwipakethi yangaphandle eyomeleleyo, eyomeleleyo eyakhiwe ngezinto ezifanelekileyo, kunye namandla aneleyo kunye noyilo ngokumalunga nomthamo wokupakisha kunye nokusetyenziswa kwayo. Iya kwakhiwa ngendlela yokuthintela ukusebenza ngengozi ngexesha lothutho. Ukupakishwa akufuneki kufezekise iimfuno 4.1.1.3. I-machicle iya kukhuselwa ngendlela ekwaziyo ukunqanda isithuthi kwipakethe yangaphandle ukuthintela nayiphi na intshukumo ngexesha lothutho oluya kutshintsha ukuqhelaniswa okanye lubangele ukuba ibhetri kwisithuthi sonakaliswe. , ngaphandle kwebhetri, ikhutshiwe kwisakhelo sayo ukuze ingene kwipakethe.

QAPHELA: Iipakethe zinokugqithisa ubunzima obungama-400 kg (jonga ku-4. 1.3.3). Izithuthi ezinobunzima obuziikhilogram ezingama-30 okanye ngaphezulu:

a) inokulayishwa kwiikhreyithi okanye ikhuselwe kwiipalethi;

b) inokuthuthwa ingapakishwa ukuba isithuthi siyakwazi ukuhlala sithe tye ngexesha lothutho ngaphandle kwenkxaso eyongezelelweyo kwaye isithuthi sibonelela ngokhuseleko olwaneleyo kwibhetri ukuze kungabikho monakalo kwibhetri enokwenzeka; okanye

c) apho izithuthi zinako ukubhukuqa ngexesha lothutho (umz. izithuthuthu), zinokuthuthwa zingapakishwa kwiyunithi yothutho lwempahla efakelwe indlela yokuthintela ukuwisa isithuthi, esifana nokusetyenziswa kwezihlanguli, iifreyimu okanye iirakhi.