Ngo-Agasti ka-2024, i-UNECE yakhupha ngokusesikweni iintlelo ezimbini ezintsha zemigaqo yezobugcisa yeZizwe eziManyeneyo, ezizeziUN GTR Nomb. 21Umlinganiselo weSixokelelwano saMandla eZithuthi zoMbane zeHybrid kunye neZithuthi zoMbane eziPurenekileyo ezineMulti-Motor Drive - Isilinganiselo saMandla esiThuthi soMbane (DEVP)kunye ne-UN GTR NombUkuqina kwebhetri ekwibhodi yeZithuthi zoMbane. Ushicilelo olutsha lwe-UN GTR No. 21 ikakhulu luguqula kwaye luphucule iimeko zovavanyo lokuvavanya amandla, kwaye longeza indlela yokuvavanya amandla kwiinkqubo zokuqhuba umbane ezidityanisiweyo kakhulu.

Izilungiso eziphambili kwientshauhleloye-UN GTR Nombzezi zilandelayo:

Izalisekisa iimfuno zokuqina kweebhetri ezisebhodini kwiilori ezikhanyayo zombane

Phawula:

I-OVC-HEV: Ukutshaja isithuthi sombane esixutywe ngaphandle kwemoto

I-PEV: isithuthi sombane esimsulwa

Yongezangeindlela yokuqinisekisa yeemayile ezibonakalayo

Izithuthi ezilungiselelwe i-V2X okanye izithuthi zodidi lwe-2 ezingasetyenziselwa iinjongo zokutsalwa zibala ngokubanzi iimayile ezilinganayo. Kule meko, kuyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa iimayile ezibonakalayo. Indlela yokuqinisekisa esanda kufakwa icacisa ukuba inani leesampuli eziza kuqinisekiswa ubuncinane enye kwaye akukho ngaphezu kwezithuthi ezine, kwaye inika iinkqubo zokuqinisekisa kunye neendlela zokumisela iziphumo.

Qaphela: I-V2X: Sebenzisa iibhetri zokutsala ukuhlangabezana namandla angaphandle kunye neemfuno zamandla, ezifana

V2G (Imoto-ukuya-kwiGridi): Ukusebenzisa iibhetri zokutsala ukuzinzisa iigridi zamandla

I-V2H (Imoto-ukuya-eKhaya): Ukusebenzisa iibhetri zokutsala njengendawo yogcino lwamandla kwindawo yokuhlala ukuze kuphuculwe indawo okanye njengobonelelo lombane olungxamisekileyo kwimeko yokucima kombane.

I-V2L (Inqwelo-mafutha yokuLayisha, yokudibanisa imithwalo kuphela): Isetyenziselwa ukusilela kombane kunye/okanye imisebenzi yangaphandle kwiimeko eziqhelekileyo.

Iingcebiso

Imimiselo ye-UN GTR No.22 ngoku yamkelwe ngokuhambelana neemfuno zebhetri / zombane zesithuthi kumazwe amaninzi afana ne-European Union kunye noMntla Melika. Kucetyiswa ukuba ulandele uhlaziyo ukuba kukho imfuno ehambelanayo yokuthumela ngaphandle.