Amanqaku okungeniswa kwamaxwebhu,
I-BIS,

▍Yintoni iGOST-R Declaration?

I-GOST-R i-Declaration of Conformity luxwebhu lwesibhengezo sokuqinisekisa ukuba iimpahla zihambelana nemimiselo yokhuseleko lwaseRashiya. Xa uMthetho weMveliso kunye neNkonzo yeSiqinisekiso wakhutshwa yiRussian Federation ngo-1995, inkqubo yoqinisekiso lwemveliso esisinyanzelo yaqala ukusebenza eRashiya. Ifuna zonke iimveliso ezithengiswa kwimarike yaseRashiya ukuba ziprintwe nge-GOST enyanzelekileyo yokuqinisekisa uphawu.

Njengenye yeendlela zokuqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa okunyanzelekileyo, iGost-R Declaration of Conformity isekelwe kwiingxelo zokuhlolwa okanye ukuqinisekiswa kwenkqubo yolawulo lomgangatho. Ukongeza, i-Declaration of Conformity inophawu lokuba inokukhutshwa kuphela kwiqumrhu elisemthethweni laseRashiya elithetha ukuba umfaki-sicelo (umnini) wesatifikethi unokuba yinkampani yaseRashiya ebhaliswe ngokusemthethweni okanye iofisi yangaphandle ebhaliswe eRashiya.

▍IGOST-R Uhlobo lwesiBhengezo kunye nokuSetyenzwa

1. SenyeSukunyathelaCqinisekisa

Isatifikethi sokuthumela esinye sisebenza kuphela kwibhetshi ekhankanyiweyo, imveliso echaziweyo echazwe kwikhontrakthi. Ulwazi oluthile luphantsi kolawulo olungqongqo, olufana negama lezinto, ubuninzi, ukucaciswa, isivumelwano kunye nomxhasi waseRashiya.

2. Cisiqinisekisoe ngobunyani beUnyaka omnye

Nje ukuba imveliso inikwe isatifikethi, abavelisi banokuthumela iimveliso eRussia ngaphakathi konyaka omnye ngaphandle komda wamaxesha okuthumela kunye nobungakanani kumxumi othile.

3. Cqinisekisa ngokunyaniseka kweiminyaka emithathu/mihlanu

Nje ukuba imveliso inikwe isatifikethi, abavelisi banokuthumela iimveliso eRussia phakathi kweminyaka emi-3 okanye emi-5 ngaphandle komda wamaxesha okuthumela kunye nobungakanani kumxumi othile.

▍Kutheni i-MCM?

● I-MCM ineqela leenjineli zokufunda imimiselo yaseRashiya yamva nje, ukuqinisekisa ukuba iindaba zamva nje zesatifikethi se-GOST-R zingabiwa ngokuchanekileyo nangexesha kubathengi.

●I-MCM yakha intsebenziswano esondeleleneyo kunye nombutho wokuqala owasekwayo woqinisekiso, obonelela ngenkonzo yoqinisekiso oluzinzileyo nesebenzayo kubathengi.

▍Yintoni i-EAC?

Ngoku kaTheIikhrayitheriya eziqhelekileyo ezifanelekileyo kunye neMithetho yeMithetho yoBugcisa yeKazakhstan, Belarus kunye neRussian Federationnto leyo isivumelwano esayinwe yiRashiya, Belarus kunye Kazakhstan ngo-Oktobha 18 2010, iKomiti Union Customs uya kuzinikela ekuqulunqeni umgangatho ofanayo kunye nemfuneko ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko imveliso. Isiqinisekiso esinye sisebenza kumazwe amathathu, esenza i-Russia-Belarus-Kazakhstan CU-TR isatifikethi esinophawu olufanayo lwe-EAC. Ummiselo uqale ukusebenza kancinci kancinci ukusuka nge-15 kaFebruwari^th2013. NgoJanuwari 2015, iArmenia neKyrgyzstan zajoyina iCustoms Union.

▍Udidi lwesatifikethi seCU-TR kunye nokuSebenza

1. SenyeSukunyathelaCqinisekisa

Isatifikethi sokuthumela esinye sisebenza kuphela kwibhetshi ekhankanyiweyo, imveliso echaziweyo echazwe kwikhontrakthi. Ulwazi oluthile luphantsi kolawulo olungqongqo, olufana negama lezinto, ubuninzi, inkontileka yenkcazo kunye nomxhasi waseRashiya. Xa ufaka isicelo sesatifikethi, akukho zisampuli zicelwayo ukuba zinike kodwa amaxwebhu kunye nolwazi luyafuneka.

1. CqinisekisangeubunyaniyeUnyaka omnye

Nje ukuba imveliso inikwe isatifikethi, abavelisi banokuthumela iimveliso eRussia ngaphakathi konyaka omnye ngaphandle komda wamaxesha okuthunyelwa kunye nobungakanani.

1. Isatifikethi esinesiqinisekiso seNtathuunyakas

Nje ukuba imveliso inikwe isatifikethi, abavelisi banokuthumela iimveliso eRussia phakathi kweminyaka emi-3 ngaphandle komda wamaxesha okuthunyelwa kunye nobungakanani.

1. Isatifikethi esisemthethweni seminyaka emihlanu

Nje ukuba imveliso inikwe isatifikethi, abavelisi banokuthumela iimveliso eRashiya phakathi kweminyaka emi-5 ngaphandle komda wamaxesha okuthunyelwa kunye nobungakanani.

▍Kutheni i-MCM?

● I-MCM ineqela leenjineli eziqeqeshelwe ukufunda imibutho yamva nje yesatifikethi imigaqo, kunye nokubonelela ngenkonzo yokulandela iiprojekthi ezikufutshane, ukuqinisekisa ukuba imveliso yabathengi ingena kwingingqi ngokutyibilikayo nangempumelelo.

● Ubutyebi obuninzi obuqokelelwe kushishino lweebhetri zenza ukuba i-MCM ibonelele ngenkonzo esebenzayo nenexabiso eliphantsi kumxhasi.

● I-MCM yakha intsebenziswano esondeleyo kunye nemibutho yendawo efanelekileyo, ukuqinisekisa ukuba ulwazi lwamva nje lwesatifikethi se-CU-TR lwabelwana ngokuchanekileyo nangexesha kunye nabaxhasi.

I-BISyakhutshwa ngo-Oktobha 1 imiba efuna ingqwalasela eyodwa kumaxwebhu neengxelo zovavanyo xa
ukungenisa izicelo. Sishwankathela imixholo ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
i. Kwagxininiswa ukuba zombini iilabhoratri kunye nabavelisi kufuneka baqinisekise ukuthotyelwa, ukuchaneka kunye
ukugqibelela kwengxelo esemthethweni phambi kokulayisha ingxelo, ejoliswe ukulwa nokuziphatha
yokuhlaziya ingxelo yentsusa ngaphandle kwesizathu;
ii. Ukuba udidi lwemveliso exeliweyo, igama lemveliso, uphawu kunye nemodeli azihambelani nesicelo sovavanyo, i
isicelo sovavanyo lwentsusa kufuneka sirhoxiswe phambi kokuba uvavanyo luqale ukuvelisa uvavanyo olutsha noluchanekileyo
isicelo;
iii. Njengenxalenye yengxelo yovavanyo, ileyibhile kufuneka iqinisekise ukuba iiparamitha zayo ziyahambelana novavanyo
isicelo; kunye neleyibhile kunye nolwazi lwecandelo elibalulekileyo kufuneka ziqwalaselwe ngokupheleleyo (kwizinto ezinxulumene nazo
kwibakala lokuqala, elifana nokuba ibhetri esetyenziswe kwibhetri ibhalisiwe) emva kwe
ubume bobhaliso kunye neeparamitha zingenise;
iv. Phantsi koluhlu lwemveliso EZIVIWAYO IISELI ZESIBINI/IIBHETRI EZINE-ALKALINE OKANYE EZINYE
I-ELECTROLYTES EZINGAKHO-ACID UKUSETYENZISWA KWISICELO EZIPHATHWAYO, iibhetri kunye neebhetri ziya kwahluka.
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iqinisekisiwe; kunye ne-li-ion kunye ne-li-polymer iibhetri/iibhetri aziyi kunikwa ngokwahlukeneyo inombolo engu-R (efanayo
umenzi kunye nebhrendi efanayo), kodwa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeeseli/iibhetri azinakubonakala kuthotho olufanayo.
Ngokomzekelo, kwingxelo yebhetri ye-li-ion, uhlobo lwe-electrolyte yeseli yemodeli ephambili kunye nemodeli yochungechunge kufuneka
ibe li-ion, ayinakuxutywa nodidi lwe-li-polymer.
v. Nangona umgangatho wovavanyo lwezitshixo zombini kunye nezitshixo ezingenazingcingo IS 13252-1, zimbini.
iindidi zeemveliso ezahlukeneyo ngexesha lokubhalisa kwaye azikwazi ukufakwa kwisiqinisekiso esifanayo.