QaphelaChina-Europe kaloliweukuthutha isithuthi samandla esitsha,
China-Europe kaloliwe,

▍Yintoni i-CTIA CERTIFICATION?

I-CTIA, isishunqulelo se-Cellular Telecommunications and Internet Association, ngumbutho woluntu ongenzi nzuzo owasekwa ngo-1984 ngenjongo yokuqinisekisa inzuzo yabasebenzi, abavelisi kunye nabasebenzisi. I-CTIA ibandakanya bonke abasebenzi base-US kunye nabavelisi abavela kwiinkonzo zikanomathotholo eziphathwayo, kunye nakwiinkonzo zedatha ezingenazingcingo kunye neemveliso. Ixhaswa yiFCC (iKomishoni yoNxibelelwano lwe-Federal) kunye neCongress, i-CTIA yenza inxalenye enkulu yemisebenzi kunye nemisebenzi eyayisetyenziselwa ukuqhutywa ngurhulumente. Ngo-1991, i-CTIA yenze inkqubo yovavanyo lwemveliso engakhethi cala, ezimeleyo nebekwe kwindawo esembindini kunye nenkqubo yoqinisekiso yoshishino olungenazingcingo. Ngaphantsi kwenkqubo, zonke iimveliso ezingenazingcingo ezikwibakala labathengi ziya kuthatha iimvavanyo zokuthobela kwaye abo bathobela imigangatho efanelekileyo baya kunikwa ukuba basebenzise uphawu lwe-CTIA kunye nokubetha iishelufa zevenkile yentengiso yonxibelelwano yaseMntla Melika.

I-CATL (i-CTIA eGunyaziweyo yoVavanyo lweLebhu) imele iilebhu ezivunyiweyo yi-CTIA ukuze zivavanywe kwaye zihlolwe. Iingxelo zovavanyo ezikhutshwe kwi-CATL ziya kuvunywa zonke yi-CTIA. Ngelixa ezinye iingxelo zovavanyo kunye neziphumo ezisuka kwi-non-CATL zingayi kuqatshelwa okanye zingabi nafikelelo kwi-CTIA. I-CATL evunyiweyo yi-CTIA iyahluka kumashishini kunye neziqinisekiso. I-CATL kuphela efanelekile kuvavanyo lokuthotyelwa kwebhetri kunye nokuhlolwa inokufikelela kwisatifikethi sebhetri yokuthotyelwa kwe-IEEE1725.

▍CTIA iMigangatho yoVavanyo lwebhetri

a) Imfuneko yesiQinisekiso seSistim yeBattery Ukuthotyelwa kwe-IEEE1725— iFaneka kwiiNkqubo zeBattery ezineseli enye okanye iiseli ezininzi ezidityaniswe ngokufanayo;

b) IMfuneko yeSiqinisekiso seSistim yeBattery Ukuthotyelwa kwe-IEEE1625- Isebenza kwiiSystems zeBattery ezineeseli ezininzi ezidityaniswe ngokufana okanye kuzo zombini ezihambelanayo kunye nochungechunge;

Iingcebiso ezifudumeleyo: Khetha ngaphezulu kwemigangatho yoqinisekiso ngokufanelekileyo kwiibhetri ezisetyenziswa kwiifowuni eziphathwayo kunye neekhompyuter. Musa ukusebenzisa kakubi i-IEE1725 kwiibhetri kwiifowuni eziphathwayo okanye i-IEEE1625 kwiibhetri ezikwiikhompyutha.

▍Kutheni i-MCM?

●Itekhnoloji enzima:Ukusukela ngo-2014, i-MCM ibizimasa inkomfa yokupakisha ibhetri ebanjwa yi-CTIA e-US minyaka le, kwaye iyakwazi ukufumana uhlaziyo lwamva nje nokuqonda iindlela ezintsha zomgaqo-nkqubo malunga ne-CTIA ngendlela ekhawulezayo, echanekileyo nesebenzayo.

●Isiqinisekiso:I-MCM yiCATL evunyiweyo yi-CTIA kwaye ifanelekile ukwenza zonke iinkqubo ezinxulumene nesatifikethi kubandakanya uvavanyo, uphicotho lwefektri kunye nokufakwa kwengxelo.

Uloliwe kunye nohola wendlela bavunyelwe ukuthutha izithuthi zombane. Xa kuthelekiswa nokuhanjiswa kwenqanawa elwandle kunye nomthwalo, uthutho lukaloliwe luneenzuzo ezilandelayo: Uthutho lukaloliwe aludingi siqinisekiso sephakheji yeemveliso ezinobungozi. Kuphela i-MSDS, UN38.3 kunye namanye amaxwebhu afunekayo. Ukuthumela ngaphandle kunye nokungenisa kuya kuba lula ngakumbi.Uloliwe ufika ngexesha kunokuthumela ngenqanawa. E-China, umthengisi wezithuthi uya kuthumela iimoto nge-drive way kwaye emva koko zithuthwe ngololiwe. Xa ufika kwindawo ekujoliswe kuyo, iimveliso ziya kuthunyelwa kwindlela yokuhamba. Ishedyuli inokuthenjwa ngakumbi kunokuthunyelwa elwandle. Ngokuqhelekileyo ukuthuthwa komzila wesitimela kunokuqonda i-15 ukuya kwiintsuku ze-20 zokufika, ezikhawuleza kakhulu kune-30 ukuya kwi-40 yeentsuku ze-40. Kungekudala, iSebe lezeNzululwazi kunye neThekhnoloji, kunye namanye amacandelo e-8 amisele isicwangciso sokuxhasa iincopho zekhabhoni ngokusebenzisa i-sci. -iteknoloji. Isindululo sikhankanya ezinye izenzo kunye nemilinganiselo ekukhutshweni kwekhabhoni ngo-2030. Imilinganiselo iqulethe inkqubo yokugcina amandla, kubandakanywa ukugcinwa kwamandla oxinzelelo lomoya, i-flywheel, ibhetri ye-lithium-ion engamanzi okanye eqinileyo, ibhetri ye-sodium-ion, ibhetri yolwelo kunye namanye amandla aphezulu. iinkqubo zokugcina. Ikwakhankanya uphando lwezinye izicelo zogcino lwamandla kunye nendlela yokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko losetyenziso.I-CPSC ikhumbule ezinye ii-earphone ezenziwe e-China. Umrhwebi ongenisa impahla ngaphandle nguLucid Audio LLC. Isizathu sokukhumbula kukuba iibhetri ze-alkaline ze-AAA zinokugqabhuka kwaye zikhokelela ekulahlekelweni kokuva. Kukho iingxelo ezingaphezu kwe-19 malunga nokugqabhuka kweebhetri zale mveliso. Ezi ndlebe zingaphezulu kwama-31,150 ezithengisiweyo.