Iimfuno zokhuseleko zeIbhetri yenqwelo yombane yaseIndiya-Ukuvunywa kweCMVR,
Ibhetri yenqwelo yombane yaseIndiya,

▍Intshayelelo

Iimveliso kufuneka zihlangabezane neMigangatho yokhuseleko esebenzayo yaseIndiya kunye neemfuno zobhaliso ezisisinyanzelo phambi kokuba zingeniswe ngaphakathi, okanye zikhutshwe okanye zithengiswe eIndiya. Zonke iimveliso zombane ezikwikhathalogu yemveliso yobhaliso olusisinyanzelo kufuneka zibhaliswe kwi-Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) phambi kokuba zingeniswe eIndiya okanye zithengiswe kwimarike yaseIndiya. NgoNovemba ka-2014, iimveliso ezibhalisiweyo ezili-15 zongezwa. Iindidi ezintsha zibandakanya iiselfowuni, iibhetri, izixhobo zombane eziphathwayo, izixhobo zombane, izibane ze-LED

▍Umgangatho

● Iseli ye-nickel / umgangatho wokuvavanya ibhetri: IS 16046 (Icandelo 1): 2018 (bhekisa kwi-IEC 62133-1: 2017)

● Iseli ye-lithium / umgangatho wokuvavanya ibhetri: IS 16046 (Icandelo 2): 2018 (bhekisa kwi-IEC 62133-2: 2017)

● IiSeli zeNgqekembe / Iibhetri zikwakho kumda woBhaliso oluSinyanzelo.

▍Amandla e-MCM

● I-MCM ifumene isatifikethi sokuqala se-BIS sebhetri kwihlabathi kumthengi kwi-2015, kwaye ifumene izibonelelo ezininzi kunye namava asebenzayo kwintsimi yesatifikethi se-BIS.

● I-MCM iqeshe owayesakuba ligosa eliphezulu le-BIS e-Indiya njengomcebisi wesatifikethi, esusa umngcipheko wokucinywa kwenombolo yobhaliso, ukunceda ukukhusela iiprojekthi.

● I-MCM inobuchule obufanelekileyo ekusombululeni zonke iintlobo zeengxaki kwisatifikethi kunye novavanyo. Ngokudibanisa izixhobo zendawo, i-MCM iseke isebe laseIndiya, eliqulunqwe ziingcali kushishino lwaseIndiya. Igcina unxibelelwano oluhle kunye ne-BIS kwaye ibonelela abathengi ngezisombululo zezatifikethi ezibanzi.

● I-MCM isebenzela amashishini aphambili kushishino, ibonelela ngeyona nto iphambili, ingcali kunye negunya lolwazi lwezatifikethi zaseIndiya kunye nenkonzo.

Urhulumente waseIndiya umisele iMithetho yeeMoto eziPhakathi (CMVR) ngo-1989. IMithetho imisela ukuba zonke iimoto zendlela, izithuthi zoomatshini bokwakha, izithuthi zoomatshini bezolimo kunye nezamahlathi ezisebenza kwi-CMVR kufuneka zifake isicelo sesatifikethi esisisinyanzelo kwimibutho yoqinisekiso evunyiweyo yi-Ofisi yoMphathiswa. Ezothutho zaseIndiya. IMithetho iphawula ukuqala koqinisekiso lwesithuthi eIndiya. NgoSeptemba 15, 1997, urhulumente waseIndiya waseka iKomiti yeMigangatho yoShishino lweemoto (AISC), kwaye unobhala we-ARAI wayila imigangatho efanelekileyo waza wayikhupha.
Ibhetri yokutsala yinxalenye yokhuseleko lwezithuthi. I-ARAI ngokulandelelana iyilwe yaza yakhupha imigangatho AIS-048, AIS 156 kunye ne-AIS 038 Rev.2 ngokukodwa kwiimfuno zayo zokhuseleko. Njengomgangatho wokuqala owamkelweyo, AIS 048, yapheliswa nge-1 ka-Epreli, 2023, kwaye ithatyathelwe indawo yinguqulelo entsha ye-AIS 038 Rev. 2 kunye ne-AIS 156.
Umgangatho wovavanyo: AIS 156, umda wesicelo: Ibhetri yeTraction yesithuthi sodidi lwe-L
Umgangatho wovavanyo: AIS 038 Rev.2, umda wesicelo: Ibhetri yeTraction ye-M, isithuthi sodidi lwe-N
I-MCM inikezelwe kwisatifikethi sebhetri ngaphezulu kweminyaka eli-17, yafumana isidima sentengiso ephezulu kwaye yagqiba iziqinisekiso zovavanyo. I-MCM ifikelele ekuqondeni okufanayo kwedatha yovavanyo kunye neelebhu zaseIndiya, uvavanyo lwamangqina lunokuqhutywa kwilebhu ye-MCM ngaphandle kokuthumela iisampulu eIndiya.