Iibhetri zeSodium-ion kwezoThutho ziyaKwenziwa kuVavanyo lwe-UN38.3

Inkcazelo emfutshane:


Umyalelo weProjekthi

Iibhetri zeSodium-ion kwezoThutho ziya kuVavanywa i-UN38.3,
Un38.3,

▍Yintoni i-KC?

Ukususela kwi-25thAug., 2008,Korea Ministry of Knowledge Economy (MKE) wabhengeza ukuba National Standard Committee uya kuqhuba uphawu olutsha lwesizwe esidityanisiweyo isatifikethi - ebizwa KC uphawu endaweni Certification Korean ngexesha phakathi Jul. 2009 kunye Dec. 2010. Isiqinisekiso sokhuseleko Izixhobo zoMbane. iskimu (iSiqinisekiso se-KC) siskimu esisisinyanzelo nesizilawulayo sokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko ngokungqinelana noMthetho woLawulo loKhuseleko lweZixhobo zoMbane, isikimu esiqinisekisa ukhuseleko lokwenziwa nokuthengiswa.

Umahluko phakathi kokuqinisekiswa okunyanzelekileyo kunye nokuzilawula(ngokuzithandela)isiqinisekiso sokhuseleko:

Kulawulo olukhuselekileyo lwezixhobo zombane, isatifikethi se-KC sahlulwe ngokweziqinisekiso zokhuseleko ezinyanzelekileyo kunye nezizilawulayo (ngokuzithandela) njengohlelo lwengozi yemveliso.Izifundo zeSiqinisekiso esisiSinyanzeliso sisetyenziswa kwizixhobo zombane apho izakhiwo kunye neendlela zosetyenziso ezinokuthi zibangele. iziphumo ezinobungozi ezinzulu okanye umqobo onjengomlilo, ukutshatyalaliswa kombane. Ngelixa izifundo zokuzilawula (ngokuzithandela) zesatifikethi sokhuseleko zisetyenziswa kwizixhobo zombane apho izakhiwo kunye neendlela zokusetyenziswa zingenako ukubangela iziphumo ezinobungozi ezinzulu okanye umqobo onjengomlilo, ukutshitshiswa kombane. Kwaye ingozi kunye nomqobo unokuthintelwa ngokuvavanya izixhobo zombane.

▍ Ngubani onokufaka isicelo sesiqinisekiso se-KC:

Bonke abantu abasemthethweni okanye abantu abasekhaya nakwamanye amazwe ababandakanyeka kwimveliso, ukudibanisa, ukusetyenzwa kwesixhobo sombane.

▍ Inkqubo kunye nendlela yokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko:

Faka isicelo sesatifikethi se-KC ngemodeli yemveliso enokwahlulwa ibe yimodeli esisiseko kunye nemodeli yothotho.

Ukuze ucacise uhlobo lwemodeli kunye noyilo lwezixhobo zombane, igama elilodwa lemveliso liya kunikwa ngokwemisebenzi yalo eyahlukileyo.

▍ Isatifikethi se-KC sebhetri yeLithium

  1. KC isiqinisekiso umgangatho ibhetri lithium:KC62133:2019
  2. Umda wemveliso yesiqinisekiso se-KC sebhetri ye-lithium

A. Iibhetri ze-lithium yesibini zokusetyenziswa kwisicelo esiphathwayo okanye izixhobo ezisuswayo

B. Iseli ayixhomekekanga kwisatifikethi se-KC nokuba siyathengiswa okanye sidityaniswe kwiibhetri.

C. Kuba iibhetri ezisetyenziswa kwisixhobo sogcino lwamandla okanye i-UPS (unikezelo lwamandla olungaphazamisekiyo), kunye namandla abo angaphezu kwama-500Wh angaphaya komda.

D. Ibhetri enomthamo wamandla omthamo ungaphantsi kwe 400Wh/L ingena kumda wesatifikethi ukusukela ngo-1.st, Epreli 2016.

▍Kutheni i-MCM?

● I-MCM igcina intsebenziswano esondeleyo kunye neelebhu zaseKorea, ezifana ne-KTR (iKorea Testing & Research Institute) kwaye iyakwazi ukunika izisombululo ezingcono kakhulu kunye nokusebenza kweendleko eziphezulu kunye nenkonzo yeXabiso elongezelelweyo kubaxhasi ukusuka kwinqanaba lokukhokela, inkqubo yokuvavanya, isiqinisekiso. iindleko.

● Isiqinisekiso se-KC sebhetri ye-lithium egcwalisekayo sinokufunyanwa ngokungenisa isatifikethi se-CB kwaye sisiguqulele kwisatifikethi se-KC. Njenge-CBTL phantsi kwe-TÜV Rheinland, i-MCM inokunikezela ngeengxelo kunye nezatifikethi ezinokuthi zifake isicelo sokuguqulwa kwesatifikethi se-KC ngokuthe ngqo. Kwaye ixesha elikhokelayo linokufinyezwa ukuba usebenzisa i-CB kunye ne-KC ngaxeshanye. Ngaphezu koko, ixabiso elinxulumeneyo liya kuba lihle ngakumbi.

Intlanganiso ye-UN TDG ebibanjwe ukusuka ngoNovemba 29 ukuya kuDisemba 8, 2021 isivumile isindululo esinenkxalabo malunga nezilungiso kulawulo lwebhetri yesodium. Ikomiti yeengcaphephe iceba ukuyila izilungiso kuhlelo oluhlaziyiweyo lwamashumi amabini anesibini lweNgcebiso ngoThutho lweMpahla eyiNgozi, kunye neMithetho yeMizekeliso (ST/SG/AC.10/1/Rev.22).Ku SP188, SP230, SP296 , SP328, SP348, SP360, SP376 kunye ne-SP377, ukuguqula izibonelelo ezikhethekileyo; ye-SP400 kunye ne-SP401, faka izibonelelo ezikhethekileyo (Iimfuno zeeseli ze-sodium-ion kunye neebhetri eziqulethwe okanye zipakishwe ngezixhobo njengempahla jikelele yokuthutha)

Landela imfuneko yokuleyibheli efanayo njengebhetri ye-lithium-ion
Ukulungiswa kweMithetho yeMithetho
Umda osebenzayo: I-UN38.3 ayisebenzi kuphela kwiibhetri ze-lithium-ion, kodwa kunye neebhetri ze-sodium-ion
Enye inkcazo equlethwe "Iibhetri ze-sodium-ion" zongezwa "ngeebhetri ze-sodium-ion" okanye zicinywe "i-Lithium-ion".
Yongeza itheyibhile yobungakanani besampulu yovavanyo: Iiseli mhlawumbi kuthutho oluzimeleyo okanye njengezixhobo zeebhetri akufuneki ukuba zenze uvavanyo lokukhutshwa olunyanzeliswayo lwe-T8.
Isiphelo:
Kucetyiswa ukuba amashishini aceba ukwenza iibhetri ze-sodium-ion ukuba ahlawule ngokukhawuleza kwimimiselo efanelekileyo. Ngaloo ndlela, amanyathelo asebenzayo anokuthathwa ukuhlangabezana nemimiselo ekunyanzelisweni kommiselo, kwaye ukuthuthwa okugudileyo kunokuqinisekiswa. I-MCM iya kuhlala ijonge kummiselo kunye nemigangatho yeebhetri ze-sodium-ion, ukubonelela ngolwazi olufunekayo kubaxhasi ngexesha elifanelekileyo.


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