Ibhetri yesodium,
ibhetri yesodium-ion,

▍Isiqinisekiso se-SIRIM

Ngokhuseleko lomntu kunye nepropathi, urhulumente waseMalaysia useka iskim soqinisekiso lwemveliso kwaye ubeka iliso kwizixhobo zombane, ulwazi & nemultimedia kunye nemathiriyeli yokwakha. Iimveliso ezilawulwayo zinokuthunyelwa eMalaysia kuphela emva kokufumana isatifikethi semveliso kunye nokuleyibhile.

▍SIRIM QAS

I-SIRIM QAS, icandelo eliphantsi kweMalaysian Institute of Industry Standards, kuphela kweyunithi echongiweyo yesatifikethi yee-arhente zolawulo zelizwe laseMalaysia (KDPNHEP, SKMM, njl.).

Isatifikethi sebhetri yesibini sichongwe yi-KDPNHEP (uMphathiswa waseMalaysia woRhwebo lwaseKhaya kunye neMicimbi yabaThengi) njengoyena gunyaziwe woqinisekiso. Okwangoku, abavelisi, abarhwebi kunye nabarhwebi banokufaka isicelo sesiqinisekiso kwi-SIRIM QAS kwaye bafake isicelo sokuvavanywa kunye nokuqinisekiswa kweebhetri zesibini phantsi kwemo yesiqinisekiso selayisensi.

▍Isatifikethi SIRIM- Ibhetri yesibini

Ibhetri yesibini okwangoku iphantsi kwesiqinisekiso sokuzithandela kodwa izakuba kuluhlu lwesiqinisekiso esisinyanzelo kungekudala. Olona suku lunyanzelekileyo luxhomekeke kwixesha elisemthethweni le-Malaysian isaziso. I-SIRIM QAS sele iqalisile ukwamkela izicelo zesiqinisekiso.

Umgangatho wesiqinisekiso sebhetri yesibini : MS IEC 62133:2017 okanye IEC 62133:2012

▍Kutheni i-MCM?

● Kusekwe utshintshiselwano olululo lobugcisa kunye nejelo lokutshintshiselana ngolwazi kunye ne-SIRIM QAS eyabela ingcali ukuba ijongane neeprojekthi ze-MCM kunye nemibuzo kuphela kunye nokwabelana ngolwazi lwamva nje oluchanekileyo lwale ndawo.

● I-SIRIM QAS ibona idatha yovavanyo lwe-MCM ukuze iisampulu zivavanywe kwi-MCM endaweni yokuba zisiwe eMalaysia.

● Ukubonelela ngenkonzo yokuma enye kwisiqinisekiso saseMalaysia seebhetri, iiadaptha kunye neeselfowuni.

Iibhetri ze-lithium-ion zisetyenziswe ngokubanzi njengeebhetri ezinokutshajwa kwakhona ukususela kwiminyaka yee-1990 ngenxa yomthamo wazo ophezulu wokubuyisela umva kunye nokuzinza komjikelo. Ngokunyuka okukhulu kwexabiso le-lithium kunye nokunyuka kwemfuno ye-lithium kunye namanye amacandelo asisiseko ebhetri ye-lithium-ion, ukunqongophala okunyukayo kwemathiriyeli ekrwada enyukayo yeebhetri ze-lithium kusinyanzela ukuba siphonononge iinkqubo ezintsha nezingabizi kakhulu ze-electrochemical ezisekwe kwizinto ezikhoyo ezininzi. . Iibhetri ze-sodium-ion zexabiso eliphantsi lolona khetho lungcono. Ibhetri yesodium yaphantse yafunyanwa kunye nebhetri ye-lithium-ion, kodwa ngenxa yeradiyasi enkulu ye-ion kunye nomthamo ophantsi, abantu bathambekele ngakumbi ekufundeni umbane we-lithium, kunye nophandoibhetri yesodium-ioniphantse yamiswa. Ngokukhula ngokukhawuleza kwezithuthi zombane kunye noshishino lokugcina amandla kwiminyaka yakutshanje, iibhetri yesodium-ion, ecetywayo ngexesha elifanayo njengebhetri ye-lithium-ion, iphinde yatsala ingqalelo yabantu.I-Lithium, i-sodium kunye ne-potassium zonke zisinyithi ze-alkali kwi-periodic table yezinto. Zineempawu ezifanayo zomzimba kunye neekhemikhali kwaye zingasetyenziswa njengezinto zebhetri zesibini kwithiyori. Imithombo yesodium ityebile kakhulu, isasazwe ngokubanzi kwi-crust yomhlaba kwaye kulula ukuyikhupha. Njengendawo ye-lithium, i-sodium ihlawulwe ngakumbi nangakumbi kwintsimi yebhetri. Abavelisi beebhetri bayagxalathelana ukusungula indlela yetekhnoloji yebhetri yesodium. Izimvo eziSikhokelo malunga nokuKhawulezisa uPhuhliso loGcino lwaMandla amatsha, iSicwangciso seNzululwazi kunye neTekhnoloji yokuYila kwiNdawo yezaMandla ngeXesha leSicwangciso seMinyaka emiHlanu ye-14, kunye neSicwangciso soPhumezo soPhuhliso loGcino lwaMandla oMbane ngeXesha le-14 leSicwangciso seminyaka emihlanu esikhutshwe ngu IKhomishini yoPhuhliso lweSizwe kunye noHlengahlengiso kunye noLawulo lweSizwe lwaMandla lukhankanyile ukuphuhlisa isizukulwana esitsha seteknoloji yokugcina amandla aphezulu afana neebhetri ze-sodium-ion. UMphathiswa wezoShishino kunye neTekhnoloji yoLwazi (MIIT) naye ukhuthaze iibhetri ezintsha, ezifana neebhetri ze-sodium-ion, njenge-ballast yokuphuhliswa kweshishini elitsha lamandla. Imigangatho yoShishino lweebhetri zesodium-ion nazo zikwimisebenzi. Kulindeleke ukuba njengoko ishishini linyusa utyalo-mali, itekhnoloji ikhula kwaye ikhonkco leshishini liphuculwa ngokuthe ngcembe, ibhetri ye-sodium-ion kunye nokusebenza kweendleko eziphezulu kulindeleke ukuba ithathe indawo yentengiso yebhetri ye-lithium-ion.