Isishwankathelo sotshintsho kwintshaIEC 62619inguqulelo,
IEC 62619,

▍Yintoni i-ANATEL Homologation?

I-ANATEL yinto emfutshane ye-Agencia Nacional de Telecomunicacoes enegunya likarhulumente waseBrazil kwiimveliso zonxibelelwano eziqinisekisiweyo kuzo zombini isiqinisekiso esisisinyanzelo kunye nesokuzithandela. Ukuvunywa kwayo kunye neenkqubo zokuthotyelwa ziyafana zombini kwimveliso yaseBrazil yasekhaya nakwamanye amazwe. Ukuba iimveliso zisebenza kwisatifikethi esinyanzelekileyo, isiphumo sovavanyo kunye nengxelo kufuneka ihambelane nemigaqo nemimiselo echaziweyo njengoko kucelwe ngu-ANATEL. Isiqinisekiso semveliso siya kunikwa ngu ANATEL kuqala phambi kokuba imveliso isasazwe kwintengiso kwaye ifakwe kwisicelo esisebenzayo.

▍ Ngubani onoxanduva lwe-ANATEL Homologation?

Imibutho esemgangathweni karhulumente waseBrazil, amanye amaqumrhu esiqinisekiso kunye neelebhu zovavanyo zinegunya lesiqinisekiso se-ANATEL sokuhlalutya inkqubo yemveliso yeyunithi yokuvelisa, njengenkqubo yoyilo lwemveliso, ukuthengwa kwempahla, inkqubo yokuvelisa, emva kwenkonzo njalo njalo ukuqinisekisa imveliso ebonakalayo ukuba ithotyelwe. ngomgangatho waseBrazil. Umenzi uya kubonelela ngamaxwebhu kunye neesampuli zovavanyo kunye novavanyo.

▍Kutheni i-MCM?

● I-MCM ineminyaka eyi-10 yamava amaninzi kunye nezibonelelo kumashishini ovavanyo kunye nesiqinisekiso: inkqubo yenkonzo yomgangatho ophezulu, iqela lobugcisa eliqeqeshwe ngokunzulu, isiqinisekiso esikhawulezayo nesilula kunye nezisombululo zovavanyo.

● I-MCM isebenzisana nemibutho yasekuhlaleni ekumgangatho ophezulu evunyiweyo ngokusesikweni ebonelela ngezisombululo ezahlukeneyo, inkonzo echanekileyo neluncedo kubathengi.

IEC 62619: I-2022 (inguqulo yesibini) ekhutshwe ngo-24 Meyi 2022 iya kuthatha indawo yenguqu yokuqala epapashwe ngo-2017. I-IEC 62169 ihlanganisa iimfuno zokhuseleko lweeseli ze-lithium ion zesibini kunye neebhetri zokusetyenziswa kwezoshishino. Ngokuqhelekileyo kuthathwa njengomgangatho wovavanyo lweebhetri zokugcina amandla. Kodwa ngaphezu kweebhetri zokugcina amandla, i-IEC 62169 ingasetyenziselwa iibhetri ze-lithium ezisetyenziselwa umbane ongenakuphazamiseka (UPS), izithuthi zokuthutha ngokuzenzekelayo (ATV), izixhobo zombane eziphuthumayo kunye nezithuthi zaselwandle.
Kukho utshintsho olukhulu ezintandathu, kodwa olona lubalulekileyo kukongeza iimfuno ze-EMC.
Iimfuno zovavanyo lwe-EMC zongezwe kwinani elikhulayo lemigangatho yebhetri, ngakumbi kumandla amakhulu kunye neenkqubo zokugcina amandla, kubandakanywa umgangatho we-UL 1973 okhutshwe kulo nyaka. Ukuze kuhlangatyezwane neemfuno zovavanyo lwe-EMC, abavelisi kufuneka bakhulise kwaye baphucule uyilo lwesekethe kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ze-elektroniki, kwaye baqhube uqinisekiso lokuqala kwiimveliso eziveliswe kulingo ukuqinisekisa ukuba iimfuno ze-EMC ziyafezekiswa.
Ngokwenkqubo yesicelo somgangatho omtsha, i-CBTL okanye i-NCB kufuneka ihlaziye isiqinisekiso sabo semfundo kunye noluhlu lwamandla kuqala, okulindeleke ukuba lugqitywe kwinyanga ye-1. Okwesibini yimfuneko yokuhlela inguqulelo entsha yetemplate yengxelo, efuna ngokubanzi iinyanga ezi-1-3. Emva kokuba ezi nkqubo zimbini zigqityiwe, umgangatho omtsha wovavanyo kunye nesiqinisekiso sinokusetyenziswa.
Abavelisi akufuneki bangxame ukusebenzisa umgangatho omtsha we-IEC 62619. Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, kuthatha ixesha elide ukuba imimandla kunye namazwe aphelise uguqulelo oludala lomgangatho, ngelixa ixesha elikhawulezayo liziinyanga ezi-6-12.
Kuyacetyiswa ukuba abavelisi bafake izicelo zezatifikethi ezinoguqulelo olutsha kuvavanyo kunye nesiqinisekiso seemveliso ezintsha, kwaye baqwalasele ukuba bayihlaziye na ingxelo yemveliso & nesatifikethi senguqulelo endala ngokweyona meko yokusetyenziswa.