Isishwankathelo sotshintsho kwintshaIEC 62619inguqulelo,
IEC 62619,

▍Yintoni i-KC?

Ukususela kwi-25^thAug., 2008，Korea Ministry of Knowledge Economy (MKE) wabhengeza ukuba National Standard Committee uya kuqhuba uphawu olutsha lwesizwe esidityanisiweyo isatifikethi - ebizwa KC uphawu endaweni Certification Korean ngexesha phakathi Jul. 2009 kunye Dec. 2010. Isiqinisekiso sokhuseleko Izixhobo zoMbane. iskimu (iSiqinisekiso se-KC) siskimu esisisinyanzelo nesizilawulayo sokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko ngokungqinelana noMthetho woLawulo loKhuseleko lweZixhobo zoMbane, isikimu esiqinisekisa ukhuseleko lokwenziwa nokuthengiswa.

Umahluko phakathi kokuqinisekiswa okunyanzelekileyo kunye nokuzilawula(ngokuzithandela)isiqinisekiso sokhuseleko:

Kulawulo olukhuselekileyo lwezixhobo zombane, isatifikethi se-KC sahlulwe ngokweziqinisekiso zokhuseleko ezinyanzelekileyo kunye nezizilawulayo (ngokuzithandela) njengohlelo lwengozi yemveliso.Izifundo zeSiqinisekiso esisiSinyanzeliso sisetyenziswa kwizixhobo zombane apho izakhiwo kunye neendlela zosetyenziso ezinokuthi zibangele. iziphumo ezinobungozi ezinzulu okanye umqobo onjengomlilo, ukutshatyalaliswa kombane. Ngelixa izifundo zokuzilawula (ngokuzithandela) zesatifikethi sokhuseleko zisetyenziswa kwizixhobo zombane apho izakhiwo kunye neendlela zokusetyenziswa zingenako ukubangela iziphumo ezinobungozi ezinzulu okanye umqobo onjengomlilo, ukutshitshiswa kombane. Kwaye ingozi kunye nomqobo unokuthintelwa ngokuvavanya izixhobo zombane.

▍ Ngubani onokufaka isicelo sesiqinisekiso se-KC:

Bonke abantu abasemthethweni okanye abantu abasekhaya nakwamanye amazwe ababandakanyeka kwimveliso, ukudibanisa, ukusetyenzwa kwesixhobo sombane.

▍ Inkqubo kunye nendlela yokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko:

Faka isicelo sesatifikethi se-KC ngemodeli yemveliso enokwahlulwa ibe yimodeli esisiseko kunye nemodeli yothotho.

Ukuze ucacise uhlobo lwemodeli kunye noyilo lwezixhobo zombane, igama elilodwa lemveliso liya kunikwa ngokwemisebenzi yalo eyahlukileyo.

▍ Isatifikethi se-KC sebhetri yeLithium

1. KC isiqinisekiso umgangatho ibhetri lithium:KC62133:2019
2. Umda wemveliso yesiqinisekiso se-KC sebhetri ye-lithium

A. Iibhetri ze-lithium yesibini zokusetyenziswa kwisicelo esiphathwayo okanye izixhobo ezisuswayo

B. Iseli ayixhomekekanga kwisatifikethi se-KC nokuba siyathengiswa okanye sidityaniswe kwiibhetri.

C. Kuba iibhetri ezisetyenziswa kwisixhobo sogcino lwamandla okanye i-UPS (unikezelo lwamandla olungaphazamisekiyo), kunye namandla abo angaphezu kwama-500Wh angaphaya komda.

D. Ibhetri enomthamo wamandla omthamo ungaphantsi kwe 400Wh/L ingena kumda wesatifikethi ukusukela ngo-1.^st, Epreli 2016.

▍Kutheni i-MCM?

● I-MCM igcina intsebenziswano esondeleyo kunye neelebhu zaseKorea, ezifana ne-KTR (iKorea Testing & Research Institute) kwaye iyakwazi ukunika izisombululo ezingcono kakhulu kunye nokusebenza kweendleko eziphezulu kunye nenkonzo yeXabiso elongezelelweyo kubaxhasi ukusuka kwinqanaba lokukhokela, inkqubo yokuvavanya, isiqinisekiso. iindleko.

● Isiqinisekiso se-KC sebhetri ye-lithium egcwalisekayo sinokufunyanwa ngokungenisa isatifikethi se-CB kwaye sisiguqulele kwisatifikethi se-KC. Njenge-CBTL phantsi kwe-TÜV Rheinland, i-MCM inokunikezela ngeengxelo kunye nezatifikethi ezinokuthi zifake isicelo sokuguqulwa kwesatifikethi se-KC ngokuthe ngqo. Kwaye ixesha elikhokelayo linokufinyezwa ukuba usebenzisa i-CB kunye ne-KC ngaxeshanye. Ngaphezu koko, ixabiso elinxulumeneyo liya kuba lihle ngakumbi.

IEC 62619: I-2022 (inguqulo yesibini) ekhutshwe ngo-24 Meyi 2022 iya kuthatha indawo yenguqu yokuqala epapashwe ngo-2017. I-IEC 62169 ihlanganisa iimfuno zokhuseleko lweeseli ze-lithium ion zesibini kunye neebhetri zokusetyenziswa kwezoshishino. Ngokuqhelekileyo kuthathwa njengomgangatho wovavanyo lweebhetri zokugcina amandla. Kodwa ngaphezu kweebhetri zokugcina amandla, i-IEC 62169 ingasetyenziselwa iibhetri ze-lithium ezisetyenziselwa umbane ongenakuphazamiseka (UPS), izithuthi zokuthutha ngokuzenzekelayo (ATV), izixhobo zombane eziphuthumayo kunye nezithuthi zaselwandle.
Kukho utshintsho olukhulu ezintandathu, kodwa olona lubalulekileyo kukongeza iimfuno ze-EMC.
Iimfuno zovavanyo lwe-EMC zongezwe kwinani elikhulayo lemigangatho yebhetri, ngakumbi kumandla amakhulu kunye neenkqubo zokugcina amandla, kubandakanywa umgangatho we-UL 1973 okhutshwe kulo nyaka. Ukuze kuhlangatyezwane neemfuno zovavanyo lwe-EMC, abavelisi kufuneka bakhulise kwaye baphucule uyilo lwesekethe kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ze-elektroniki, kwaye baqhube uqinisekiso lokuqala kwiimveliso eziveliswe kulingo ukuqinisekisa ukuba iimfuno ze-EMC ziyafezekiswa.
Ngokwenkqubo yesicelo somgangatho omtsha, i-CBTL okanye i-NCB kufuneka ihlaziye isiqinisekiso sabo semfundo kunye noluhlu lwamandla kuqala, okulindeleke ukuba lugqitywe kwinyanga ye-1. Okwesibini yimfuneko yokuhlela inguqulelo entsha yetemplate yengxelo, efuna ngokubanzi iinyanga ezi-1-3. Emva kokuba ezi nkqubo zimbini zigqityiwe, umgangatho omtsha wovavanyo kunye nesiqinisekiso sinokusetyenziswa.
Abavelisi akufuneki bangxame ukusebenzisa umgangatho omtsha we-IEC 62619. Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, kuthatha ixesha elide ukuba imimandla kunye namazwe aphelise uguqulelo oludala lomgangatho, ngelixa ixesha elikhawulezayo liziinyanga ezi-6-12.
Kuyacetyiswa ukuba abavelisi bafake izicelo zezatifikethi ezinoguqulelo olutsha kuvavanyo kunye nesiqinisekiso seemveliso ezintsha, kwaye baqwalasele ukuba bayihlaziye na ingxelo yemveliso & nesatifikethi senguqulelo endala ngokweyona meko yokusetyenziswa.