Isishwankathelo seIbhetri yaseIndiyaiimfuno zesatifikethi,
Ibhetri yaseIndiya,

▍ISikimu soBhaliso esiSinyanzelo (CRS)

UMphathiswa wezobuChwepheshe kunye nobuChwepheshe boLwazi ukhululiweI-Electronics & Information Technology Goods-iMfuneko kuMyalelo woBhaliso oluSinyanzelo I-Yaziswa ngo-7^thNgoSeptemba, 2012, kwaye yaqala ukusebenza nge-3^rdOctober, 2013. I-Electronics & Information Technology Products Requirement kuBhaliso oluSinyanzelo, into edla ngokubizwa ngokuba sisiqinisekiso se-BIS, ngokwenene ibizwa ngokuba yi-CRS yokubhalisa/isiqinisekiso. Zonke iimveliso zombane ezikwikhathalogu yemveliso yobhaliso esisinyanzelo engeniswe eIndiya okanye ethengiswa kwimarike yaseIndiya kufuneka ibhaliswe kwiBureau yeMigangatho yaseIndiya (BIS). NgoNovemba ka-2014, iintlobo ezili-15 zeemveliso ezibhalisiweyo ezinyanzelekileyo zongezwa. Iindidi ezintsha zibandakanya: iifowuni eziphathwayo, iibhetri, iibhanki zamandla, izixhobo zombane, izibane ze-LED kunye neetheminali zokuthengisa, njl.

▍ Umgangatho woVavanyo lwebhetri yeBIS

Iseli ye-nickel / ibhetri: IS 16046 (Icandelo 1): 2018/ IEC62133-1: 2017

Iseli yelithium / ibhetri: IS 16046 (Icandelo 2): 2018/ IEC62133-2: 2017

Iseli yemali/ibhetri ifakiwe kwiCRS.

▍Kutheni i-MCM?

● Besijonge kwisiqinisekiso sase-India ngaphezu kweminyaka emi-5 kwaye sincede umxhasi ukuba afumane ileta yokuqala yehlabathi ye-BIS yebhetri. Kwaye sinamava asebenzayo kunye noqokelelo oluluqilima lwezixhobo kwicandelo lezatifiketi ze-BIS.

● Amagosa aphezulu angaphambili eBureau of Indian Standards (BIS) aqeshwe njengabacebisi bezatifikethi, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwemeko kunye nokususwa komngcipheko wokucinywa kwenombolo yobhaliso.

● Sixhotyiswe ngezakhono eziqinileyo zokusombulula iingxaki kwisiqinisekiso, sidibanisa izixhobo zemveli eIndiya. I-MCM igcina unxibelelwano oluhle kunye nabasemagunyeni be-BIS ukubonelela abathengi ngeyona nto iphambili, eyona nkcazelo yobugcisa kunye neyona inegunya lesatifikethi kunye nenkonzo.

● Sikhonza iinkampani ezikhokelayo kumashishini ahlukeneyo kwaye sizuze igama elihle kwintsimi, esenza sithembeke kakhulu kwaye sixhaswe ngabaxhasi.

I-Indiya lilizwe lesithathu ngobukhulu emhlabeni ekuveliseni kunye nabasebenzisi bombane, enenzuzo enkulu yabemi kuphuhliso lweshishini lamandla amatsha kunye nokubanakho kwemarike enkulu. I-MCM, njengenkokeli kwisatifikethi sebhetri yaseIndiya, ingathanda ukwazisa apha uvavanyo, iimfuno zesatifikethi, iimeko zokufikelela kwimarike, njl. Eli nqaku ligxininise kuvavanyo kunye nolwazi lwesatifikethi lweebhetri zesibini eziphathekayo, iibhetri ze-traction / iiseli ezisetyenziswa kwi-EV kunye neebhetri zokugcina amandla.Iiseli zesibini kunye neebhetri eziqulethe i-alkaline okanye i-electrolyte engeyona i-asidi kunye neeseli eziphathwayo ezitywiniweyo kunye neebhetri ezenziwe kuzo. iskim sobhaliso olusisinyanzelo (CRS) lwe-BIS. Ukungena kwimarike yaseIndiya, imveliso kufuneka ihlangabezane neemfuno zovavanyo ze-IS 16046 kwaye ufumane inombolo yobhaliso kwi-BIS. Inkqubo yobhaliso ilandelayo: Abavelisi basekhaya okanye bangaphandle bathumela iisampulu kwiilabhoratri zaseIndiya ezivunyiweyo zeBIS ukuze zivavanywe, kwaye emva kokugqitywa kovavanyo, bangenise ingxelo esemthethweni kwiphothali yeBIS ukuze babhaliswe; Kamva igosa elichaphazelekayo liyiphonononga ingxelo lize likhuphe isatifikethi, kwaye ke, isatifikethi sigqityiwe. UPhakamiso oluMgangatho lwe-BIS kufuneka luphawulwe kumphezulu wemveliso kunye/okanye ukupakishwa kwayo emva kokugqitywa kwesatifikethi sokufezekisa ukujikeleza kweemarike. Ukongeza, kukho ithuba lokuba imveliso iya kuba phantsi kweliso lemarike ye-BIS, kwaye umenzi uya kuhlawula umrhumo weisampulu, umrhumo wovavanyo kunye nayo nayiphi na enye imali enokuthi yenziwe. Abavelisi banyanzelekile ukuba bathobele iimfuno, kungenjalo banokujamelana nezilumkiso zokurhoxiswa kwezatifikethi zabo okanye ezinye izohlwayo.
E-Indiya, zonke izithuthi zendlela kufuneka zifake isicelo sesiqinisekiso esivela kumzimba ovunyiweyo nguMphathiswa wezoThutho eziNdleleni kunye neeNdlela eziPhambili (MOTH). Ngaphambi koku, iiseli zokutsala kunye neenkqubo zebhetri, njengamacandelo azo aphambili, kufuneka kwakhona zivavanywe ngokwemigangatho efanelekileyo yokunikezela ukuqinisekiswa kwesithuthi.
Nangona iiseli ze-traction zingaweli kuyo nayiphi na inkqubo yokubhalisa, emva kwe-31 kaMatshi 2023, kufuneka zivavanywe ngokwemigangatho IS 16893 (Icandelo 2): 2018 kunye ne-IS 16893 (Icandelo 3): 2018, kwaye iingxelo zovavanyo kufuneka zikhutshwe yi-NABL. iilabhoratri ezivunyiweyo okanye amaziko ovavanyo achazwe kwiCandelo le-126 le-CMV (iZithuthi zeMoto eziPhakathi) ukuba zisebenze isiqinisekiso sebhetri yokutsala. Uninzi lwabathengi bethu babesele befumene iingxelo zovavanyo lweeseli zabo zokutsaleka phambi kwe-31 kaMatshi. NgoSeptemba 2020, i-Indiya yakhupha imigangatho ye-AIS 156(Icandelo 2) Hlomela i-3 yebhetri yokutsaleka esetyenziswa kwisithuthi sohlobo lwe-L, AIS 038(Icandelo 2) Hlomela I-3M yebhetri yokutsala esetyenziswa kwisithuthi sohlobo lwe-N. Ukongeza, i-BMS ye-L, M kunye ne-N izithuthi zohlobo kufuneka zihlangabezane neemfuno ze-AIS 004 (Icandelo 3).