Imvelaphi yeSaziso,
TISI,

▍ YintoniTISIIsiqinisekiso?

TISIimfutshane kwiThai Industrial Standards Institute, enxulumana neSebe leShishini laseThailand. I-TISI inoxanduva lokuqulunqa imigangatho yasekhaya kunye nokuthatha inxaxheba ekuqulunqweni kwemigangatho yamazwe ngamazwe kunye nokubeka iliso kwiimveliso kunye nenkqubo yovavanyo olufanelekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa komgangatho kunye nokuqatshelwa. I-TISI ngumbutho ogunyazisiweyo ngurhulumente olawula isiqinisekiso esisisinyanzelo eThailand. Ikwanoxanduva lokuqulunqa nokulawula imigangatho, ukuvunywa kwelebhu, uqeqesho lwabasebenzi kunye nokubhaliswa kwemveliso. Kuqatshelwe ukuba akukho ziko lezatifikethi ezisisinyanzelo ezingekho phantsi kukarhulumente eThailand.

Kukho isiqinisekiso sokuzithandela nesinyanzelekileyo eThailand. Iimpawu ze-TISI (jonga iMifanekiso 1 kunye ne-2) zivumelekile ukuba zisetyenziswe xa iimveliso zihlangabezana nemigangatho. Kwiimveliso ezingekalungiswa, i-TISI iphinda isebenzise ukubhaliswa kwemveliso njengendlela yesikhashana yokuqinisekisa.

▍UMda weSiqinisekiso esiSinyanzelo

Isiqinisekiso esinyanzelekileyo sibandakanya iindidi ze-107, iindawo ezili-10, ezibandakanya: izixhobo zombane, izixhobo, izixhobo zonyango, izinto zokwakha, iimpahla zabathengi, izithuthi, imibhobho ye-PVC, izitya zegesi ze-LPG kunye neemveliso zezolimo. Iimveliso ezingaphaya kwalo mda ziwela ngaphakathi komda wesiqinisekiso sokuzithandela. Ibhetri yimveliso enyanzelekileyo yokuqinisekisa kwisatifikethi se-TISI.

Umgangatho osetyenziswayo:TIS 2217-2548 (2005)

Iibhetri ezifakiweyo:Iiseli zesibini kunye neebhetri (ezine-alkaline okanye ezinye i-electrolyte ezingekho-asidi-iimfuno zokhuseleko kwiiseli eziphathwayo ezitywiniweyo, kunye neebhetri ezenziwe kuzo, ukuze zisetyenziswe kwizicelo eziphathekayo)

Igunya lokukhutshwa kwelayisensi:Iziko leMigangatho yoShishino lwaseThai

▍Kutheni i-MCM?

● I-MCM isebenzisana nemibutho yophicotho-zincwadi lwasefektri, ilabhoratri kunye ne-TISI ngokuthe ngqo, ekwaziyo ukubonelela ngesisombululo sesatifikethi esingcono kubaxhasi.

● I-MCM ineminyaka eyi-10 yamava amaninzi kushishino lweebhetri, ekwaziyo ukubonelela ngenkxaso yobuchwephesha.

● I-MCM inikezela ngenkonzo ye-stop-stop bundle ukunceda abathengi bangene kwiimarike ezininzi (kungekhona kuphela iThailand equkiweyo) ngempumelelo ngenkqubo elula.

Ngokuhambelana nezigqibo kunye namalungiselelo eKomiti ePhakathi yePhathi kunye neBhunga leSizwe, ukususela ngo-2009, uMphathiswa wezeMali kunye namasebe afanelekileyo axhase ngamandla uphuhliso lweshishini elitsha lezithuthi zamandla. Ngeenzame ezidibeneyo zawo onke amaqela, inqanaba leteknoloji yezithuthi zamandla amatsha kwilizwe lethu liye laphuculwa ngokuqhubekayo, ukusebenza kwemveliso kuye kwaphuculwa kakhulu, kwaye isikali semveliso kunye nentengiso sibekwe kwindawo yokuqala kwihlabathi iminyaka emithandathu.
Ngo-Epreli, ngo-2020, amasebe amane (iSebe lezeMali, iSebe lezoShishino kunye nobuChwepheshe boLwazi, iSebe lezeNzululwazi nobuChwepheshe, kunye neKhomishini yoPhuhliso lweSizwe kunye noHlaziyo) ngokudibeneyo bakhuphe isaziso sokuphucula imigaqo-nkqubo yeNkxaso-mali kaRhulumente yokuKhuthaza kunye Ukusetyenziswa kweZithuthi zaMandla amatsha (Imali kunye noKwakha [2020] No. 86). Ngokomgaqo, izibonelelo ze-2020-2022 ziya kucuthwa nge-10%, i-20% kunye ne-30%, izithuthi ezifanelekileyo zokuthutha uluntu. Ishishini elisemthethweni leParty kunye nemibutho karhulumente ayiyi kuncitshiswa ngo-2020, kodwa iyancipha kwi-2021-2022 nge-10% kunye ne-20% ngokulandelanayo ukusuka kunyaka ongaphambili. Ngokomgaqo, izithuthi ezibonelelwa ngenkxaso-mali ziya kuthi zigcinwe malunga nezigidi ezi-2 zeeyunithi ngonyaka. “Ngo-2021, sijongene neziphumo ezibi njengoko kusasazeka ubhubhane wehlabathi kunye nokunqongophala kweetshiphusi, ishishini elitsha leemoto zamandla lisafikelela ekukhuleni okukhulu, kwaye ishishini likhula ngendlela elungileyo. Ngo-2022, umgaqo-nkqubo wenkxaso-mali uya kuqhubeka ukuhla ngendlela enocwangco ngokungqinelana namalungiselelo amisiweyo, okwenza imeko yomgaqo-nkqubo ezinzileyo. Amacandelo amane kutshanje akhuphe iSaziso, ecacisa iimfuno ezifanelekileyo zomgaqo-nkqubo wenkxaso-mali.