Ukukhutshwa kweUL 2054uhlelo lwesithathu 1,
UL 2054,

▍Yintoni iSatifikethi seCE?

Uphawu lwe-CE "yipaspoti" yeemveliso ezingena kwimarike ye-EU kunye nemarike yamazwe ye-EU Free Trade Association. Naziphi na iimveliso ezichaziweyo (ezibandakanyeka kumyalelo wendlela entsha), nokuba zenziwe ngaphandle kwe-EU okanye kumazwe angamalungu e-EU, ukuze zijikelezwe ngokukhululekileyo kwimarike ye-EU, kufuneka zihambelane neemfuno zomyalelo kunye nemigangatho efanelekileyo ehambelanayo ngaphambi kokuba ibekwe kwimarike ye-EU, kwaye incamathelise uphawu lweCE. Le yimfuno enyanzelekileyo yomthetho we-EU kwiimveliso ezinxulumeneyo, obonelela ngomgangatho odibeneyo wobugcisa odibeneyo worhwebo lweemveliso zamazwe ahlukeneyo kwimarike yaseYurophu kwaye wenze lula iinkqubo zorhwebo.

▍Yintoni imiyalelo yeCE?

Lo myalelo luxwebhu lowiso-mthetho olusekwe yi-European Community Council kunye ne-European Commission phantsi kogunyaziso lweiSivumelwano soLuntu lwaseYurophu. Imiyalelo esebenzayo yeebhetri yile:

2006/66 / EC & 2013/56 / EU: Umyalelo weBattery. Iibhetri ezithobela lo myalelo kufuneka zibe netoti yenkunkuma;

I-2014/30 / EU: I-Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive (I-EMC Directive). Iibhetri ezithobela lo myalelo kufuneka zibe namanqaku eCE;

2011/65 / EU: Umyalelo we-ROHS. Iibhetri ezithobela lo myalelo kufuneka zibe namanqaku eCE;

Iingcebiso: Kuphela kuxa imveliso ingqinelana nayo yonke imiyalelo ye-CE (amanqaku e-CE kufuneka ancanyatheliswe), apho anokuthi ancamathelwe amanqaku e-CE xa zonke iimfuno zomyalelo ziphunyeziwe.

▍Imfuneko yokuFaka isicelo seSatifikethi seCE

Nayiphi na imveliso evela kumazwe ahlukeneyo efuna ukungena kwi-EU kunye ne-European Free Trade Zone kufuneka ifake isicelo se-CE-certified kunye ne-CE ephawulwe kwimveliso. Ke ngoko, isatifikethi se-CE yipaspoti yeemveliso ezingena kwi-EU kunye noMmandla woRhwebo oluKhululwa lwaseYurophu.

▍IiNzuzo zokuFaka isicelo sesiqinisekiso seCE

1. Imithetho ye-EU, imimiselo, kunye nemigangatho yokulungelelanisa ayinkulu kuphela ngobuninzi, kodwa iyinkimbinkimbi kumxholo. Ke ngoko, ukufumana isatifikethi seCE lukhetho olulumkileyo lokonga ixesha kunye nomzamo kunye nokunciphisa umngcipheko;

2. Isatifikethi se-CE sinokunceda ekuzuzeni ukuthenjwa ngabathengi kunye neziko lokongamela imarike kangangoko;

3. Inokuthintela ngokufanelekileyo imeko yezityholo ezingenaxanduva;

4. Xa sijongene nesimangalo, isiqinisekiso se-CE siya kuba bubungqina obusemthethweni obusemthethweni;

5. Emva kokuba ohlwaywe ngamazwe e-EU, iqumrhu lezatifikethi liya kubambisana imingcipheko kunye neshishini, ngaloo ndlela ukunciphisa umngcipheko weshishini.

▍Kutheni i-MCM?

● I-MCM ineqela lobugcisa elinabasebenzi abangaphezu kwama-20 ababandakanyekayo kwintsimi yesatifikethi se-CE sebhetri, esibonelela abathengi ngolwazi olukhawulezayo noluchanekileyo kunye nolwazi lwamva nje lwesatifikethi se-CE;

● I-MCM inikezela ngezisombululo ezahlukeneyo ze-CE ezibandakanya i-LVD, i-EMC, izikhokelo zebhetri, njl.

● I-MCM ibonelele ngaphezu kwe-4000 yovavanyo lwebhetri yeCE kwihlabathi jikelele kude kube namhlanje.

UL 2054I-Ed.3 ikhutshwe ngoNovemba 17, 2021. Njengelungu lomgangatho we-UL, i-MCM ithathe inxaxheba ekuhloleni umgangatho, kwaye yenza iingcebiso ezifanelekileyo zokuguqulwa okwamkelwa emva koko.
Utshintsho olwenziwayo kwimigangatho lubandakanyeka ikakhulu kwimiba emihlanu, ethi icaciswe ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:Uhlaziyo oluyingxubevange lwenziwa kuwo wonke uMgangatho; Amacandelo 2 - 5, 6.1.2 - 6.1.4, 6.5.1, 8.1, 8.2, 11.10, 12.13, 13.3, 14.7, 15.2, 16.6, iCandelo 23 isihloko, 24.1, iimfuno ze-Applabel ye-A. Icandelo 29, 30.1, 30.2.Ukongezwa kweemfuno kunye neendlela zoVavanyo lokuQiniseka kweMakisha.
UVavanyo lweMthombo waMandla oMnyiniweyo lube yimfuneko yokuzikhethela; I-7.1.Icaciswe ukuchasana kwangaphandle kuvavanyo kwi-11.11.Uvavanyo lweSekethe olufutshane luchazwe ukuba lusebenzise ucingo lwe-copper kwisiphaluka esifutshane i-anodes e-positive kunye ne-negative kwicandelo le-9.11 yomgangatho wokuqala, ngoku ihlaziywe njengokusebenzisa i-80 ± 20mΩ i-resistors yangaphandle.
Ukongezwa kwecandelo 6.3: Iimfuno ngokubanzi zolwakhiwo lweengcingo kunye neetheminali: ucingo kufuneka lufakwe i-insulation, kwaye kufuneka luhlangabezane neemfuno ze-UL 758 ngelixa kuqwalaselwa ukuba ingaba iqondo lobushushu elinokwenzeka kunye namandla ombane ekudityanwa nawo kwipakethi yebhetri yamkelekile.
Iintloko zeentambo kunye neetheminali kufuneka ziqiniswe ngoomatshini, kwaye uqhagamshelwano lombane kufuneka lubonelelwe, kwaye kungabikho ntlupheko kwiintambo kunye neetheminali. Ilothe kufuneka ikhuseleke, kwaye igcinwe kude kwincam ezibukhali kunye nezinye iindawo ezinokuthi zonakalise isigqubuthelo socingo.