Umgangatho wenkxaso yokuthengwa kwezithuthi zamandla amatsha ngo-2022,
CE,

▍ YintoniCEIsiqinisekiso?

ICEuphawu yi "passport" yeemveliso ukungena kwimarike EU kunye namazwe EU Free Trade Association kwimarike. Naziphi na iimveliso ezichaziweyo (ezibandakanyeka kumyalelo wendlela entsha), nokuba zenziwe ngaphandle kwe-EU okanye kumazwe angamalungu e-EU, ukuze zijikelezwe ngokukhululekileyo kwimarike ye-EU, kufuneka zihambelane neemfuno zomyalelo kunye nemigangatho efanelekileyo ehambelanayo ngaphambi kokuba ibekwe kwimarike ye-EU, kwaye incamathelise uphawu lweCE. Le yimfuno enyanzelekileyo yomthetho we-EU kwiimveliso ezinxulumeneyo, obonelela ngomgangatho odibeneyo wobugcisa odibeneyo worhwebo lweemveliso zamazwe ahlukeneyo kwimarike yaseYurophu kwaye wenze lula iinkqubo zorhwebo.

▍Yintoni imiyalelo yeCE?

Lo myalelo luxwebhu lowiso-mthetho olusekwe yi-European Community Council kunye ne-European Commission phantsi kogunyaziso lweiSivumelwano soLuntu lwaseYurophu. Imiyalelo esebenzayo yeebhetri yile:

2006/66 / EC & 2013/56 / EU: Umyalelo weBattery. Iibhetri ezithobela lo myalelo kufuneka zibe netoti yenkunkuma;

I-2014/30 / EU: I-Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive (I-EMC Directive). Iibhetri ezithobela lo myalelo kufuneka zibe namanqaku eCE;

2011/65 / EU: Umyalelo we-ROHS. Iibhetri ezithobela lo myalelo kufuneka zibe namanqaku eCE;

Iingcebiso: Kuphela kuxa imveliso ingqinelana nayo yonke imiyalelo ye-CE (amanqaku e-CE kufuneka ancanyatheliswe), apho anokuthi ancamathelwe amanqaku e-CE xa zonke iimfuno zomyalelo ziphunyeziwe.

▍Imfuneko yokuFaka isicelo seSatifikethi seCE

Nayiphi na imveliso evela kumazwe ahlukeneyo efuna ukungena kwi-EU kunye ne-European Free Trade Zone kufuneka ifake isicelo se-CE-certified kunye ne-CE ephawulwe kwimveliso. Ke ngoko, isatifikethi se-CE yipaspoti yeemveliso ezingena kwi-EU kunye noMmandla woRhwebo oluKhululwa lwaseYurophu.

▍IiNzuzo zokuFaka isicelo sesiqinisekiso seCE

1. Imithetho ye-EU, imimiselo, kunye nemigangatho yokulungelelanisa ayinkulu kuphela ngobuninzi, kodwa iyinkimbinkimbi kumxholo. Ke ngoko, ukufumana isatifikethi seCE lukhetho olulumkileyo lokonga ixesha kunye nomzamo kunye nokunciphisa umngcipheko;

2. Isatifikethi se-CE sinokunceda ekuzuzeni ukuthenjwa ngabathengi kunye neziko lokongamela imarike kangangoko;

3. Inokuthintela ngokufanelekileyo imeko yezityholo ezingenaxanduva;

4. Xa sijongene nesimangalo, isiqinisekiso se-CE siya kuba bubungqina obusemthethweni obusemthethweni;

5. Emva kokuba ohlwaywe ngamazwe e-EU, iqumrhu lezatifikethi liya kubambisana imingcipheko kunye neshishini, ngaloo ndlela ukunciphisa umngcipheko weshishini.

▍Kutheni i-MCM?

● I-MCM ineqela lobugcisa elinabasebenzi abangaphezu kwama-20 ababandakanyekayo kwintsimi yesatifikethi se-CE sebhetri, esibonelela abathengi ngolwazi olukhawulezayo noluchanekileyo kunye nolwazi lwamva nje lwesatifikethi se-CE;

● I-MCM inikezela ngezisombululo ezahlukeneyo ze-CE ezibandakanya i-LVD, i-EMC, izikhokelo zebhetri, njl.

● I-MCM ibonelele ngaphezu kwe-4000 yovavanyo lwebhetri yeCE kwihlabathi jikelele kude kube namhlanje.

Ngokutsho kwezeMali kunye noKwakha [2020] No. 86 uxwebhu, umgangatho wenkxaso-mali yokuthengwa kwezithuthi zamandla amatsha kwi-2022 iya kuncitshiswa nge-30% kwisiseko se-2021. irenti (kubandakanywa nokukhwela inqwelo moya kwi-intanethi), ugutyulo lwendalo esingqongileyo, ulungiselelo nokuhanjiswa kwedolophu, iposi, izikhululo zeenqwelo moya zoluntu ngokunjalo neshishini elisemthethweni. yeqela kunye nemibutho karhulumente ngo-2022 iya kuncitshiswa nge-20% kwisiseko sika-2021. Emva koku, iSaziso sicacisa imigangatho yenkxaso-mali yeentlobo ezahlukeneyo kunye nemimandla yeemveliso zezithuthi kwaye iya kuphunyezwa ukususela ngo-1 kaJanuwari 2022.
Ngokuhambelana neemfuno zoxwebhu lwezeMali noLwakhiwo [2020] No. ekupheleni kuka-2022. Ukuqwalasela izinto ezifana nesicwangciso sophuhliso loshishino lwezithuthi zamandla amatsha, iindlela zokuthengisa imarike kunye notshintsho olugudileyo lwamashishini, ukuze kugcinwe isantya sophuhliso esihle soshishino lwezithuthi zamandla amatsha. kunye nokuzinzisa okulindelekileyo kwishishini kunye nabathengi, iSaziso sicacisa ukuba umgaqo-nkqubo wenkxaso-mali yokuthenga izithuthi zamandla amatsha ziya kupheliswa ngo-Dec.