Umgangatho wenkxaso yokuthengwa kwezithuthi zamandla amatsha ngo-2022
Umgangatho wenkxaso yokuthengwa kwezithuthi zamandla amatsha ngo-2022,
CQC,
▍ Isishwankathelo seSiqinisekiso
Imigangatho kunye noXwebhu lweSiqinisekiso
Umgangatho wovavanyo: GB31241-2014:Iiseli ze-Lithium ion kunye neebhetri ezisetyenziswa kwisixhobo sombane esiphathwayo-Iimfuno zokhuseleko
Uxwebhu lwesiqinisekiso: CQC11-464112-2015:Ibhetri yeSekondari kunye neMithetho yoKhuseleko lweBattery yeSiqinisekiso soKhuseleko lweZixhobo zoMbane eziphathwayo
Imvelaphi kunye noMhla wokuphunyezwa
1. I-GB31241-2014 yapapashwa nge-5 kaDisembath, 2014;
2. I-GB31241-2014 yaphunyezwa ngokunyanzeliswayo ngo-Agasti woku-1st, 2015. ;
3. Ngo-Oktobha 15, 2015, i-Certification and Accreditation Administration ikhuphe isisombululo sobugcisa kumgangatho wokuvavanya okongeziweyo we-GB31241 yecandelo eliphambili "ibhetri" yezixhobo zomsindo kunye nevidiyo, izixhobo zeteknoloji yolwazi kunye nezixhobo ze-telecom terminal. Isisombululo sichaza ukuba iibhetri ze-lithium ezisetyenziswe kwiimveliso ezingentla kufuneka zivavanywe ngokungenamkhethe ngokwe-GB31241-2014, okanye zifumane isatifikethi esahlukileyo.
Qaphela: I-GB 31241-2014 ngumgangatho onyanzelekileyo kazwelonke. Zonke iimveliso zebhetri ye-lithium ezithengiswa e-China ziya kuhambelana nomgangatho we-GB31241. Lo mgangatho uya kusetyenziswa kwizikim zesampulu ezintsha zokuhlolwa okungahleliweyo kuzwelonke, kwiphondo nakwingingqi.
▍ Umda weSiqinisekiso
GB31241-2014Iiseli ze-Lithium ion kunye neebhetri ezisetyenziswa kwisixhobo sombane esiphathwayo-Iimfuno zokhuseleko
Amaxwebhu esiqinisekisoikakhulu yeemveliso zombane eziphathwayo ezicwangciselwe ukuba ngaphantsi kwe-18kg kwaye zinokuthwalwa rhoqo ngabasebenzisi. Imizekelo ephambili yile ilandelayo. Iimveliso zombane eziphathwayo ezidweliswe ngezantsi azibandakanyi zonke iimveliso, ngoko ke iimveliso ezingadweliswanga azikho ngaphandle kobubanzi balo mgangatho.
Izixhobo ezinxitywayo: Iibhetri zeLithium-ion kunye neepakethi zebhetri ezisetyenziswa kwisixhobo kufuneka zihlangabezane neemfuno eziqhelekileyo.
| Udidi lwemveliso yombane | Imizekelo eneenkcukacha yeentlobo ngeentlobo zeemveliso zombane |
| Iimveliso zeofisi eziphathwayo | incwadi yamanqaku, pda, njl. |
| Iimveliso zonxibelelwano lweselula | ifowuni ephathwayo, ifowuni engenazintambo, i-headset yeBluetooth, i-walkie-talkie, njl. |
| Iimveliso eziphathwayo zeaudio kunye nevidiyo | iseti kamabonakude ephathwayo, isidlali esiphathwayo, ikhamera, ikhamera yevidiyo, njl. |
| Ezinye iimveliso eziphathwayo | i-electronic navigator, ifreyimu yeefoto zedijithali, ii-consoles zomdlalo, ii-e-books, njl. |
▍Kutheni i-MCM?
● Ukuqatshelwa kokufaneleka: I-MCM yiCQCIlabhoratri yekhontrakthi evunyiweyo kunye nelebhu eqinisekisiweyo yeCESI. Ingxelo yovavanyo ekhutshiweyo ingasetyenziswa ngokuthe ngqo kwi-CQC okanye isatifikethi se-CESI;
● Inkxaso yobuchwephesha: I-MCM inezixhobo zokuvavanya i-GB31241 eyaneleyo kwaye ixhotyiswe ngamagcisa aqeqeshiweyo angaphezu kwe-10 ukwenza uphando olunzulu ngovavanyo lweteknoloji, isiqinisekiso, uphicotho-zincwadi lwefektri kunye nezinye iinkqubo, ezinokubonelela ngeenkonzo ezichaneke ngakumbi nezilungiselelwe isiqinisekiso se-GB 31241 kwihlabathi jikelele. abathengi.
Ngokuhambelana nezigqibo kunye namalungiselelo eKomiti ePhakathi yePhathi kunye neBhunga leSizwe, ukususela ngo-2009, uMphathiswa wezeMali kunye namasebe afanelekileyo axhase ngamandla uphuhliso lweshishini elitsha lezithuthi zamandla. Ngeenzame ezidibeneyo zawo onke amaqela, inqanaba leteknoloji yezithuthi zamandla amatsha kwilizwe lethu liye laphuculwa ngokuqhubekayo, ukusebenza kwemveliso kuye kwaphuculwa kakhulu, kwaye isikali semveliso kunye nentengiso sibekwe kwindawo yokuqala kwihlabathi iminyaka emithandathu.
Ngo-Epreli, ngo-2020, amasebe amane (iSebe lezeMali, iSebe lezoShishino kunye nobuChwepheshe boLwazi, iSebe lezeNzululwazi nobuChwepheshe, kunye neKhomishini yoPhuhliso lweSizwe kunye noHlaziyo) ngokudibeneyo bakhuphe isaziso sokuphucula imigaqo-nkqubo yeNkxaso-mali kaRhulumente yokuKhuthaza kunye Ukusetyenziswa kweZithuthi zaMandla amatsha (Imali kunye noKwakha [2020] No. 86). Ngokomgaqo, izibonelelo ze-2020-2022 ziya kucuthwa nge-10%, i-20% kunye ne-30%, izithuthi ezifanelekileyo zokuthutha uluntu. Ishishini elisemthethweni leParty kunye nemibutho karhulumente ayiyi kuncitshiswa ngo-2020, kodwa iyancipha kwi-2021-2022 nge-10% kunye ne-20% ngokulandelanayo ukusuka kunyaka ongaphambili. Ngokomgaqo, izithuthi ezibonelelwa ngenkxaso-mali ziya kuthi zigcinwe malunga nezigidi ezi-2 zeeyunithi ngonyaka. “Ngo-2021, sijongene neziphumo ezibi njengoko kusasazeka ubhubhane wehlabathi kunye nokunqongophala kweetshiphusi, ishishini elitsha leemoto zamandla lisafikelela ekukhuleni okukhulu, kwaye ishishini likhula ngendlela elungileyo. Ngo-2022, umgaqo-nkqubo wenkxaso-mali uya kuqhubeka ukuhla ngendlela enocwangco ngokungqinelana namalungiselelo amisiweyo, okwenza imeko yomgaqo-nkqubo ezinzileyo. Amacandelo amane kutshanje akhuphe iSaziso, ecacisa iimfuno ezifanelekileyo zomgaqo-nkqubo wenkxaso-mali.
