Indlela yokucinezela ukubaleka kwe-thermal kwimodyuli
Indlela yokucinezela ukubaleka kwe-thermal kwimodyuli,
Indlela yokucinezela ukubaleka kwe-thermal kwimodyuli,
▍INkqubo yoBhaliso eSinyanzelo (CRS)
UMphathiswa wezobuChwepheshe kunye nobuChwepheshe boLwazi ukhululiweI-Electronics & Information Technology Goods-iMfuneko kuMyalelo woBhaliso oluSinyanzelo I-Yaziswa ngo-7thNgoSeptemba, 2012, kwaye yaqala ukusebenza nge-3rdOctober, 2013. I-Electronics & Information Technology Products Requirement kuBhaliso oluSinyanzelo, into edla ngokubizwa ngokuba sisiqinisekiso se-BIS, ngokwenene ibizwa ngokuba yi-CRS yokubhalisa/isiqinisekiso. Zonke iimveliso zombane ezikwikhathalogu yemveliso yobhaliso esisinyanzelo engeniswe eIndiya okanye ethengiswa kwimarike yaseIndiya kufuneka ibhaliswe kwiBureau yeMigangatho yaseIndiya (BIS). NgoNovemba ka-2014, iintlobo ezili-15 zeemveliso ezibhalisiweyo ezinyanzelekileyo zongezwa. Iindidi ezintsha zibandakanya: iifowuni eziphathwayo, iibhetri, iibhanki zamandla, izixhobo zombane, izibane ze-LED kunye neetheminali zokuthengisa, njl.
▍ Umgangatho woVavanyo lwebhetri yeBIS
Iseli ye-nickel / ibhetri: IS 16046 (Icandelo 1): 2018/ IEC62133-1: 2017
Iseli yelithium / ibhetri: IS 16046 (Icandelo 2): 2018/ IEC62133-2: 2017
Iseli yemali/ibhetri ifakiwe kwiCRS.
▍Kutheni i-MCM?
● Besijonge kwisiqinisekiso sase-India ngaphezu kweminyaka emi-5 kwaye sincede umxhasi ukuba afumane ileta yokuqala yehlabathi ye-BIS yebhetri. Kwaye sinamava asebenzayo kunye noqokelelo oluluqilima lwezixhobo kwicandelo lezatifiketi ze-BIS.
● Amagosa aphezulu angaphambili eBureau of Indian Standards (BIS) aqeshwe njengabacebisi bezatifikethi, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwemeko kunye nokususa umngcipheko wokucinywa kwenombolo yobhaliso.
● Sixhotyiswe ngezakhono eziqinileyo zokusombulula iingxaki kwisiqinisekiso, sidibanisa izixhobo zemveli eIndiya. I-MCM igcina unxibelelwano oluhle kunye nabasemagunyeni be-BIS ukubonelela abathengi ngeyona nto iphambili, eyona nkcazelo yobugcisa kunye neyona inegunya lesatifikethi kunye nenkonzo.
● Sikhonza iinkampani ezikhokelayo kumashishini ahlukeneyo kwaye sizuze igama elihle kwintsimi, eyenza ukuba sithembeke kakhulu kwaye sixhaswe ngabaxhasi.
Singakwazi ukunqanda ukubaleka kwe-thermal ngokusebenzayo okanye ngokungenzi nto.
Uxinzelelo olusebenzayo lokusasazeka kwe-thermal lusekwe ikakhulu kwinkqubo yolawulo lwe-thermal, njenge: 1) Seta imibhobho yokupholisa emazantsi okanye emacaleni angaphakathi emodyuli, kwaye ugcwalise ngolwelo lokupholisa. Ukuhamba kolwelo lokupholisa kunokunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo ukwanda.2) Misela imibhobho yokucima umlilo kumphezulu wemodyuli. Xa kukho ukubaleka kwe-thermal, i-gas ephezulu yokushisa ekhutshwe kwibhetri iya kubangela ukuba imibhobho itshize isicimi sokucima ukucima ukusabalalisa. Kwakhona kunokwenzeka ukuba inkqubo yokulawula inokuthi ingasebenzi.Ukunyanzeliswa kwe-Passive kusebenza ngokuthintela ukusabalalisa ngokusebenzisa izinto ze-adiabatic phakathi kweeseli ezibalekayo ze-thermal kunye neeseli eziqhelekileyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo impahla kufuneka ibonakale: I-conductivity ephantsi ye-thermal. Oku kukunciphisa isantya sobushushu obusasazekayo.Ukumelana nobushushu obuphezulu. Izinto eziphathekayo akufanele zisombulule phantsi kokushisa okuphezulu kwaye zilahlekelwe amandla okumelana nokushisa. Ukuxinana okuphantsi. Oku kukunciphisa impembelelo yomthamo wamandla kunye nomthamo wamandla amaninzi.Izinto ezifanelekileyo zinokuthi okwangoku zithintele ukusasazeka kobushushu kunye nokufunxa ubushushu.
