US:Imigangatho enxulumeneyo yeebhetri zengqekembekunye neemveliso eziqulathe ingqekembe yebhetri ziyaphuhliswa.,
Imigangatho enxulumeneyo yeebhetri zengqekembe,

▍Isiqinisekiso se-SIRIM

Ngokhuseleko lomntu kunye nepropathi, urhulumente waseMalaysia useka iskim soqinisekiso lwemveliso kwaye ubeka iliso kwizixhobo zombane, ulwazi & nemultimedia kunye nemathiriyeli yokwakha. Iimveliso ezilawulwayo zinokuthunyelwa eMalaysia kuphela emva kokufumana isatifikethi semveliso kunye nokuleyibhile.

▍SIRIM QAS

I-SIRIM QAS, icandelo eliphantsi kweMalaysian Institute of Industry Standards, kuphela kweyunithi echongiweyo yesatifikethi yee-arhente zolawulo zelizwe laseMalaysia (KDPNHEP, SKMM, njl.).

Isatifikethi sebhetri yesibini sichongwe yi-KDPNHEP (uMphathiswa waseMalaysia woRhwebo lwaseKhaya kunye neMicimbi yabaThengi) njengoyena gunyaziwe woqinisekiso. Okwangoku, abavelisi, abarhwebi kunye nabarhwebi banokufaka isicelo sesiqinisekiso kwi-SIRIM QAS kwaye bafake isicelo sokuvavanywa kunye nokuqinisekiswa kweebhetri zesibini phantsi kwemo yesiqinisekiso selayisensi.

▍Isatifikethi SIRIM- Ibhetri yesibini

Ibhetri yesibini okwangoku iphantsi kwesiqinisekiso sokuzithandela kodwa izakuba kuluhlu lwesiqinisekiso esisinyanzelo kungekudala. Olona suku lunyanzelekileyo luxhomekeke kwixesha elisemthethweni le-Malaysian isaziso. I-SIRIM QAS sele iqalisile ukwamkela izicelo zesiqinisekiso.

Umgangatho wesiqinisekiso sebhetri yesibini : MS IEC 62133:2017 okanye IEC 62133:2012

▍Kutheni i-MCM?

● Kusekwe utshintshiselwano olululo lobugcisa kunye nejelo lokutshintshiselana ngolwazi kunye ne-SIRIM QAS eyabela ingcali ukuba ijongane neeprojekthi ze-MCM kunye nemibuzo kuphela kunye nokwabelana ngolwazi lwamva nje oluchanekileyo lwale ndawo.

● I-SIRIM QAS ibona idatha yovavanyo lwe-MCM ukuze iisampuli zivavanywe kwi-MCM endaweni yokuba zisiwe eMalaysia.

● Ukubonelela ngenkonzo yokuma enye kwisiqinisekiso saseMalaysia seebhetri, iiadaptha kunye neeselfowuni.

IKomishoni yoKhuseleko lweMveliso yoMthengi (CPSC) ibhengeze ngoJanuwari 11 ukuba icela urhulumente wesigqeba ukuba atyumbe ibhilikhwe yokuseka umgangatho wokhuseleko lweebhetri zengqekembe, iiseli zeqhosha kunye neemveliso zabathengi ezenziwe ngeebhetri zengqekembe kunye neeseli zeqhosha. Esi saziso sifunwa nguMthetho kaReese, owamiselwa nge-16 ka-Agasti ka-2022 kwaye watyikitywa nguMongameli wase-US uJoe Biden ekhumbula umntwana oyintombazana oneenyanga ezili-18 ubudala, uReese Hammersmith, owasweleka ngenxa yokuginya ngempazamo ibhetri yemali. . Ngoko ke, ukwenzela ukukhusela abantwana abaneminyaka emithandathu ubudala okanye abancinci ekuginyweni ngengozi kweebhetri zeqhosha ezibangela umonakalo emzimbeni, isicelo senziwe ukuba kuphuhliswe imigangatho efanelekileyo kunye nemimiselo. ezinkulu ububanzi kunobude bazo kwaye zimiselwe yi-CPSC ukuba zenze ukwenzakala xa ziginyiwe. Umthetho oyilwayo awucingi umgaqo kunye nokwakhiwa kweekhemikhali zebhetri, kodwa kuphela imilo. Kwaye iibhetri ezinobubanzi obungaphantsi kobude bebhetri, njenge-AAA uhlobo lweebhetri zecylindrical, umthetho kaReese awuqwalaselwa okwangoku. Iimveliso zabathengi eziphantsi komthetho kaReese ziquka iimveliso ezineebhetri zengqekembe kunye neemveliso zabathengi ezenzelwe ukusebenzisa iibhetri zemali, nokuba. iibhetri ziqulethwe emzimbeni ngexesha lokuthengisa. Nangona kunjalo, iimveliso zokudlala ezithobela i-ASTM F963 US Children's Toy Regulations are exempt.Umthetho kaReese ufuna ukuba isilumkiso sokhuseleko kufuneka siphawulwe kwileyibhile yephakheji yeebhetri zengqekembe, ileyibhile yephakheji yeemveliso zabathengi eziqulethe iibhetri zemali, incwadi yemiyalelo yomthengi. iimveliso eziqulethe iibhetri zemali, kunye nomzimba kunye negumbi lebhetri yeemveliso zabathengi eziqulethe iibhetri zeqhosha. Ingxelo yesilumkiso kufuneka iqulathe olu lwazi lulandelayo: (1) iingozi zokuginya iibhetri; (2) ukwazisa abathengi ukuba baqinisekise ukuba abantwana abadibani nebhetri; (3) ukwazisa amanyathelo okuginya ibhetri ngempazamo.