UL 1642yongeza imfuneko yovavanyo lweeseli zesimo esiqinileyo,
UL 1642,
I-ANATEL yinto emfutshane ye-Agencia Nacional de Telecomunicacoes enegunya likarhulumente waseBrazil kwiimveliso zonxibelelwano eziqinisekisiweyo kuzo zombini isiqinisekiso esisisinyanzelo kunye nesokuzithandela. Ukuvunywa kwayo kunye neenkqubo zokuthotyelwa ziyafana zombini kwimveliso yaseBrazil yasekhaya nakwamanye amazwe. Ukuba iimveliso zisebenza kwisatifikethi esinyanzelekileyo, isiphumo sovavanyo kunye nengxelo kufuneka ihambelane nemigaqo nemimiselo echaziweyo njengoko kucelwe ngu-ANATEL. Isiqinisekiso semveliso siya kunikwa ngu ANATEL kuqala phambi kokuba imveliso isasazwe kwintengiso kwaye ifakwe kwisicelo esisebenzayo.
Imibutho esemgangathweni karhulumente waseBrazil, amanye amaqumrhu esiqinisekiso kunye neelebhu zovavanyo zinegunya lesiqinisekiso se-ANATEL sokuhlalutya inkqubo yemveliso yeyunithi yokuvelisa, njengenkqubo yoyilo lwemveliso, ukuthengwa kwempahla, inkqubo yokuvelisa, emva kwenkonzo njalo njalo ukuqinisekisa imveliso ebonakalayo ukuba ithotyelwe. ngomgangatho waseBrazil. Umenzi uya kubonelela ngamaxwebhu kunye neesampuli zovavanyo kunye novavanyo.
● I-MCM ineminyaka eyi-10 yamava amaninzi kunye nezibonelelo kumashishini ovavanyo kunye nesiqinisekiso: inkqubo yenkonzo yomgangatho ophezulu, iqela lobugcisa eliqeqeshwe ngokunzulu, isiqinisekiso esikhawulezayo nesilula kunye nezisombululo zovavanyo.
● I-MCM isebenzisana nemibutho yasekuhlaleni ekumgangatho ophezulu evunyiweyo ngokusesikweni ebonelela ngezisombululo ezahlukeneyo, inkonzo echanekileyo neluncedo kubathengi.
Ukulandela ukongezwa kwenyanga ephelileyo kwefuthe elinzima kwiseli yesingxobo, kule nyangaUL 1642Kucetywayo ukongeza imfuno yovavanyo yeeseli zelithium zelizwe eliqinileyo. Okwangoku, uninzi lweebhetri zemo eqinileyo zisekwe kwiibhetri ze-lithium-sulphur. Ibhetri ye-lithium-sulphur inomthamo othile ophezulu (1672mAh / g) kunye noxinano lwamandla (2600Wh / kg), amaxesha angama-5 ebhetri ye-lithium-ion yendabuko. Ke ngoko, ibhetri yemeko eqinileyo yenye yeendawo ezishushu zelithium ibhetri. Nangona kunjalo, utshintsho oluphawulekayo kumthamo we-sulfur cathode ngexesha lenkqubo ye-delithium / lithium, ingxaki ye-dendrite ye-lithium anode kunye nokungabikho kokuhamba kwe-electrolyte eqinile kuye kwathintela ukuthengiswa kwe-sulfur cathode. Ke iminyaka, abaphandi bebesebenza ekuphuculeni i-electrolyte kunye nojongano lwebhetri yesimo esiluqilima.UL 1642 yongeza le ngcebiso ngenjongo yokusombulula ngempumelelo iingxaki ezibangelwa ziimpawu zebhetri esomeleleyo (kunye neseli) kunye neengozi ezinokubakho xa zisetyenziswa. Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, iiseli eziqulethe i-electrolyte yesulphide zinokukhupha igesi eyityhefu njengehydrogen sulphide phantsi kweemeko ezigqithisileyo. Ke ngoko, ukongeza kwezinye iimvavanyo zesiqhelo, sikwadinga ukulinganisa ukuxinana kwerhasi enetyhefu emva kovavanyo. Izinto zovavanyo ezithile ziquka: umlinganiselo womthamo, isiphaluka esifutshane, intlawulo engaqhelekanga, ukukhupha ngenkani, ukothuka, ukutyumza, impembelelo, ukungcangcazela, ukufudumeza, umjikelo weqondo lobushushu, uxinzelelo oluphantsi, ijethi yokutsha, kunye nomlinganiselo wezinto ezikhutshwayo ezinetyhefu.