IZizwe eziManyeneyo ziphuhlisa inkqubo esekwe kwiNgcipheko yokuhlelaiibhetri ze-lithium,
iibhetri ze-lithium,
Ukususela kwi-25thAug., 2008,Korea Ministry of Knowledge Economy (MKE) wabhengeza ukuba National Standard Committee uya kuqhuba uphawu olutsha lwesizwe esidityanisiweyo isatifikethi - ebizwa KC uphawu endaweni Certification Korean ngexesha phakathi Jul. 2009 kunye Dec. 2010. Isiqinisekiso sokhuseleko Izixhobo zoMbane. iskimu (iSitifiketi se-KC) siskim esisisinyanzelo kunye nesizilawulayo sokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko ngokoMbane UMthetho woLawulo loKhuseleko lweZixhobo, isikim esiqinisekisa ukhuseleko kwimveliso nokuthengiswa.
Umahluko phakathi kokuqinisekiswa okunyanzelekileyo kunye nokuzilawula(ngokuzithandela)isiqinisekiso sokhuseleko:
Kulawulo olukhuselekileyo lwezixhobo zombane, isatifikethi se-KC sahlulwe ngokweziqinisekiso zokhuseleko ezinyanzelekileyo kunye nezizilawulayo (ngokuzithandela) njengohlelo lwengozi yemveliso.Izifundo zeSiqinisekiso esisiSinyanzeliso sisetyenziswa kwizixhobo zombane apho izakhiwo kunye neendlela zosetyenziso ezinokuthi zibangele. iziphumo ezinobungozi ezinzulu okanye umqobo onjengomlilo, ukutshatyalaliswa kombane. Ngelixa izifundo zokuzilawula (ngokuzithandela) zesatifikethi sokhuseleko zisetyenziswa kwizixhobo zombane apho izakhiwo kunye neendlela zokusetyenziswa zingenako ukubangela iziphumo ezinobungozi ezinzulu okanye umqobo onjengomlilo, ukutshitshiswa kombane. Kwaye ingozi kunye nomqobo unokuthintelwa ngokuvavanya izixhobo zombane.
Bonke abantu abasemthethweni okanye abantu abasekhaya nakwamanye amazwe ababandakanyeka kwimveliso, ukudibanisa, ukusetyenzwa kwesixhobo sombane.
Faka isicelo sesatifikethi se-KC ngemodeli yemveliso enokwahlulwa ibe yimodeli esisiseko kunye nemodeli yothotho.
Ukuze ucacise uhlobo lwemodeli kunye noyilo lwezixhobo zombane, igama elilodwa lemveliso liya kunikwa ngokwemisebenzi yalo eyahlukileyo.
A. Iibhetri ze-lithium yesibini zokusetyenziswa kwisicelo esiphathwayo okanye izixhobo ezisuswayo
B. Iseli ayixhomekekanga kwisatifikethi se-KC nokuba siyathengiswa okanye sidityaniswe kwiibhetri.
C. Kuba iibhetri ezisetyenziswa kwisixhobo sogcino lwamandla okanye i-UPS (unikezelo lwamandla olungaphazamisekiyo), kunye namandla abo angaphezu kwama-500Wh angaphaya komda.
D. Ibhetri enomthamo wamandla omthamo ungaphantsi kwe 400Wh/L ingena kumda wesatifikethi ukusukela ngo-1.st, Epreli 2016.
● I-MCM igcina intsebenziswano esondeleyo kunye neelebhu zaseKorea, ezifana ne-KTR (iKorea Testing & Research Institute) kwaye iyakwazi ukunika izisombululo ezingcono kakhulu kunye nokusebenza kweendleko eziphezulu kunye nenkonzo yeXabiso elongezelelweyo kubaxhasi ukusuka kwinqanaba lokukhokela, inkqubo yokuvavanya, isiqinisekiso. iindleko.
● Isiqinisekiso se-KC sebhetri ye-lithium egcwalisekayo sinokufunyanwa ngokungenisa isatifikethi se-CB kwaye sisiguqulele kwisatifikethi se-KC. Njenge-CBTL phantsi kwe-TÜV Rheinland, i-MCM inokunikezela ngeengxelo kunye nezatifikethi ezinokuthi zifake isicelo sokuguqulwa kwesatifikethi se-KC ngokuthe ngqo. Kwaye ixesha elikhokelayo linokufinyezwa ukuba usebenzisa i-CB kunye ne-KC ngaxeshanye. Ngaphezu koko, ixabiso elinxulumeneyo liya kuba lihle ngakumbi.
Ekuqaleni kukaJulayi 2023, kwiseshoni ye-62 ye-United Nations Economic Subcommittee yeeNgcali zoThutho lweeMpahla ezinobungozi, i-Subcommittee iqinisekisile inkqubela phambili yomsebenzi eyenziwa yiQela eliSebenzayo eliNgenasesikweni (IWG) kwinkqubo yokuhlelwa kweengozi kwiiseli ze-lithium kunye neebhetri. , kwaye kuvunyelwene nophononongo lwe-IWG lweMigaqo eYilwayo kunye nokuhlaziya ukuhlelwa kweengozi “kweModeli” kunye iprothokholi yovavanyo lweManuwali yoVavanyo kunye neMigqaliselo.
Okwangoku, siyazi kumaxwebhu akutshanje okusebenza kwiseshoni ye-64 ukuba i-IWG ingenise idrafti ehlaziyiweyo yenkqubo yokuhlelwa kwe-lithium yebhetri yengozi (ST/SG/AC.10/C.3/2024/13). Intlanganiso iya kubanjwa ukususela ngomhla wama-24 kuJuni ukuya kowe-3 kaJulayi, 2024, xa ikomitana iza kuphonononga uyilo.
Ukuhlelwa kweengozi ezongezelelweyo kunye nenombolo ye-UN yeeseli ze-lithium kunye neebhetri, iiseli ze-sodium ion kunye neebhetri
Imeko yokutshajiswa kwebhetri ngexesha lothutho kufuneka imiselwe ngokweemfuno zodidi lobungozi ekulo;
Ukulungisa amalungiselelo awodwa 188, 230, 310, 328, 363, 377, 387, 388, 389, 390;
Kongezwe uhlobo olutsha lokupakisha: PXXX kunye nePXXY;