I-United States kunye neKhanada ziKhumbula iiPakethi zeBattery zeLithium eziTshajwayo Ezenziwe eTshayina
I-United States kunye neKhanada Bakhumbula iiPakethi zeBattery yeLithium eTshajwayo Eyenziwe eTshayina,
ibhetri ye-lithium,
▍Yintoni i-cTUVus & ne-ETL CERTIFICATION?
I-OSHA (i-Occupational Safety and Health Administration), enxulumene ne-US DOL (iSebe lezeMisebenzi), inyanzelisa ukuba zonke iimveliso eziza kusetyenziswa kwindawo yokusebenza kufuneka zivavanywe kwaye ziqinisekiswe yi-NRTL ngaphambi kokuba zithengiswe emarikeni. Imigangatho yovavanyo esebenzayo ibandakanya imigangatho ye-American National Standards Institute (ANSI); Imigangatho ye-American Society for Testing Material (ASTM), imigangatho yeLabhoratri ye-Underwriter (UL), kunye nemigangatho yombutho wokuqaphela okufanayo.
▍OSHA, NRTL, cTUVus, ETL kunye ne-UL inkcazo yamagama kunye nobudlelwane
OSHA:Ushunqulelo loKhuseleko eMsebenzini kunye noLawulo lwezeMpilo. Lumanyano lwe-US DOL (iSebe lezaBasebenzi).
NRTL:Ushunqulelo lweLebhu yoVavanyo eyaMkelwe kuZwelonke. Ijongene noqinisekiso lwaselebhu. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, kukho i-18 amaziko ovavanyo lomntu wesithathu avunywe yi-NRTL, kubandakanya iTUV, ITS, MET njalo njalo.
cTUVus:Uphawu lwesatifikethi se-TUVRh eMntla Melika.
ETL:Ufinyezo lweLebhu yoVavanyo loMbane yaseMelika. Yasekwa ngo-1896 nguAlbert Einstein, umqambi waseMelika.
UL:Ushunqulelo lweUnderwriter Laboratories Inc.
▍Umahluko phakathi kwecTUVus, ETL & UL
| Into | UL | cTUVus | ETL |
| Umgangatho osetyenziswayo | Kuyafana | ||
| Iziko elikufaneleyo ukufumana isatifikethi | I-NRTL (ilabhoratri evunywe kuzwelonke) | ||
| Imakethi esetyenziswayo | UMntla Melika (eUS naseKhanada) | ||
| Uvavanyo kunye neziko lezatifiketi | I-Underwriter Laboratory (China) Inc yenza uvavanyo kwaye ikhuphe ileta yokuqukumbela iprojekthi | I-MCM yenza uvavanyo kunye nesatifikethi se-TUV | I-MCM yenza uvavanyo kunye nesatifikethi se-TUV |
| Ixesha lokukhokhela | 5-12W | 2-3W | 2-3W |
| Iindleko zesicelo | Ephezulu kontanga | Malunga ne-50 ~ 60% yeendleko ze-UL | Malunga ne-60 ~ 70% yeendleko ze-UL |
| Inzuzo | Iziko lasekhaya laseMelika elinokwamkelwa okuhle e-US naseCanada | Iziko lamazwe ngamazwe linegunya kwaye libonelela ngexabiso elifanelekileyo, likwavunywa nguMntla Melika | Iziko laseMelika elinokwamkelwa kakuhle eMntla Melika |
| Ukusilela |
| Ukunakana kwebhrendi okuncinci kune-UL | Ukuqondwa okungaphantsi kunoko kwe-UL kwisiqinisekiso secandelo lemveliso |
▍Kutheni i-MCM?
● Inkxaso ethambileyo evela kwisiqinisekiso neteknoloji:Njengelebhu yovavanyo lwamangqina ye-TUVRH kunye ne-ITS kwiSiqinisekiso soMntla waseMelika, i-MCM iyakwazi ukwenza zonke iintlobo zovavanyo kunye nokubonelela ngenkonzo engcono ngokutshintshiselana ngetekhnoloji ubuso ngobuso.
● Inkxaso enzima evela kubuchwepheshe:I-MCM ixhotyiswe ngazo zonke izixhobo zovavanyo lweebhetri ezinkulu, ezinobungakanani obuncinci kunye neeprojekthi ezichanekileyo (oko kukuthi imoto yombane ephathwayo, amandla okugcina, kunye neemveliso zedijithali), ekwazi ukubonelela ngovavanyo lwebhetri ngokubanzi kunye neenkonzo zesatifikethi kuMntla Melika, ukugubungela imigangatho. UL2580, UL1973, UL2271, UL1642, UL2054 njalo njalo.
IKomishoni yoKhuseleko lweMveliso yoMthengi yase-United States (CPSC) ipapashe iSaziso sokuKhumbula ngo-Julayi 21st, 2021. Oku kukhumbula kubandakanya i-Caldwell® i-lithium-battery pack etshajwayo ngokutsha (i-SKU No. 1108859)
eyayiqukwe kunye ne-E-Max® Pro BT Earmuffs emnyama (SKU No. 1099596), ebonelela ngokhuseleko lokungeva ngelixa idubula imipu. Ipakethi yebhetri ye-lithium etshajwayo ifakwe kwenye yeendlebe. Ipakethi yebhetri yi-3.7 V kwaye inomphandle ongwevu. Inomlinganiselo we 1.25 intshi x 1.5intshi. Igama elithi Caldwell lingaphandle kwipakethi yebhetri. I-earmuffs nayo inokusebenza kunye neebhetri ezintathu ze-alkaline ze-AAA.Isizathu sokukhumbula: I-soldering ngaphakathi kwezindlu ze-lithium-ibhetri ye-pack inokuvumela ukuba i-wiring ikhuphe kwaye ibangele ukuba iyunithi igqithise, ibeke umlilo kunye nokutshisa iingozi.
Inkcazo yobuGcisa yoLawulo loNgcoliseko kuNyango lweNkunkuma yebhetri yeLithium-ion (uvavanyo)
Ukuphumeza uMthetho woKhuseleko lokusiNgqongileyo kunye noMthetho wokuThintelwa kunye noLawulo loNgcoliseko lweNdalo ngeNkunkuma eSolid yeRiphabhlikhi yaseChina, ukuthintela ungcoliseko nokukhusela indalo esingqongileyo, iNkcazelo yobuGcisa yoLawulo loNgcoliseko loNyango lweNkunkuma yeLithium-ion Ibhetri (Trial) iye ivunyiwe yapapashwa njengomgangatho wendalo esingqongileyo yesizwe ukwenza umgangatho kunye nokunika isikhokelo kunyango lwenkcitho yamandla ebhetri ye-lithium-ion. Igama eliqhelekileyo lilapha ngezantsi: HJ 1186-2021 INkcazo yobuGcisa yoLawulo loNgcoliseko loNyango lweNkunkuma yebhetri yeLithium-ion (Uvavanyo) Lo mgangatho uya kuphunyezwa ukususela ngomhla woku-1 kuJanuwari 2022, kwaye umxholo wayo unokufumaneka kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni ye UMphathiswa wezendalo nokusiNgqongileyo.
