Ngaba amazibuko etshaja yeemveliso ezikrelekrele zombane ziya kudityaniswa?,
Electronic,
I-CTIA, isishunqulelo se-Cellular Telecommunications and Internet Association, ngumbutho woluntu ongenzi nzuzo owasekwa ngo-1984 ngenjongo yokuqinisekisa inzuzo yabasebenzi, abavelisi kunye nabasebenzisi. I-CTIA ibandakanya bonke abasebenzi base-US kunye nabavelisi abavela kwiinkonzo zikanomathotholo eziphathwayo, kunye nakwiinkonzo zedatha ezingenazingcingo kunye neemveliso. Ixhaswa yiFCC (iKomishoni yoNxibelelwano lwe-Federal) kunye neCongress, i-CTIA yenza inxalenye enkulu yemisebenzi kunye nemisebenzi eyayisetyenziselwa ukuqhutywa ngurhulumente. Ngo-1991, i-CTIA yenze inkqubo yovavanyo lwemveliso engakhethi cala, ezimeleyo nebekwe kwindawo esembindini kunye nenkqubo yoqinisekiso yoshishino olungenazingcingo. Ngaphantsi kwenkqubo, zonke iimveliso ezingenazingcingo ezikwibakala labathengi ziya kuthatha iimvavanyo zokuthobela kwaye abo bathobela imigangatho efanelekileyo baya kunikwa ukuba basebenzise uphawu lwe-CTIA kunye nokubetha iishelufa zevenkile yentengiso yonxibelelwano yaseMntla Melika.
I-CATL (i-CTIA eGunyaziweyo yoVavanyo lweLebhu) imele iilebhu ezivunyiweyo yi-CTIA ukuze zivavanywe kwaye zihlolwe. Iingxelo zovavanyo ezikhutshwe kwi-CATL ziya kuvunywa zonke yi-CTIA. Ngelixa ezinye iingxelo zovavanyo kunye neziphumo ezisuka kwi-non-CATL zingayi kuqatshelwa okanye zingabi nafikelelo kwi-CTIA. I-CATL evunyiweyo yi-CTIA iyahluka kumashishini kunye neziqinisekiso. I-CATL kuphela efanelekile kuvavanyo lokuthotyelwa kwebhetri kunye nokuhlolwa inokufikelela kwisatifikethi sebhetri sokuthotyelwa kwe-IEEE1725.
a) Imfuneko yesiQinisekiso seSistim yeBattery Ukuthotyelwa kwe-IEEE1725— iFaneka kwiiNkqubo zeBattery ezineseli enye okanye iiseli ezininzi ezidityaniswe ngokufanayo;
b) IMfuneko yeSiqinisekiso seSistim yeBattery Ukuthotyelwa kwe-IEEE1625- Isebenza kwiiSystems zeBattery ezineeseli ezininzi ezidityaniswe ngokufana okanye kuzo zombini ezihambelanayo kunye nochungechunge;
Iingcebiso ezifudumeleyo: Khetha ngaphezulu kwemigangatho yoqinisekiso ngokufanelekileyo kwiibhetri ezisetyenziswa kwiifowuni eziphathwayo kunye neekhompyuter. Musa ukusebenzisa kakubi i-IEE1725 kwiibhetri kwiifowuni eziphathwayo okanye i-IEEE1625 kwiibhetri ezikwiikhompyutha.
●Itekhnoloji enzima:Ukusukela ngo-2014, i-MCM ibizimasa inkomfa yokupakisha ibhetri ebanjwa yi-CTIA e-US minyaka le, kwaye iyakwazi ukufumana uhlaziyo lwamva nje nokuqonda iindlela ezintsha zomgaqo-nkqubo malunga ne-CTIA ngendlela ekhawulezayo, echanekileyo nesebenzayo.
●Isiqinisekiso:I-MCM yiCATL evunyiweyo yi-CTIA kwaye ifanelekile ukwenza zonke iinkqubo ezinxulumene nesatifikethi kubandakanya uvavanyo, uphicotho lwefektri kunye nokufakwa kwengxelo.
Isiphakamiso esingu-5080 kwiseshoni yesine yeKomiti yeSizwe ye-13 ye-CPPCC iphakamisa ukudibanisa amachweba eshaja yeemveliso ezihlakaniphile ze-elektroniki ukwenzela ukunciphisa i-e-waste kunye nokukhuthaza i-carbon neutralization.
I-MIIT yenze impendulo kwesi siphakamiso: Ngokuphindaphinda ngokukhawuleza kokutshaja / amachweba edatha kunye nobuchwepheshe bokutshaja, imarike yesiphelo esikrelekrele yangoku yenze ipateni elawulwa yi-interface ye-USB-C kunye neentlobo zamazibuko kunye neteknoloji yokutshaja kunye.
Njengoko isindululo sisitsho, uninzi lweetshaja zokuqala kunye neentambo ze-USB ziya kubekwa ecaleni kwaye zibangele inkunkuma enkulu emva kokuba abasebenzisi batshintshe izixhobo zabo. Ukunika amandla amakhulu okutshaja amazibuko kunye nokudityaniswa kobuchule kunokunciphisa inkunkuma ye-elektroniki kunye nokuphucula isantya sokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo.
Impendulo ye-MIIC ibonisa ukukhuthaza ukudityaniswa kwamazibuko okutshaja kunye nokudityaniswa kobuchule, kunye nokuphucula izinga lokubuyisela ubutyebi, nto leyo ethetha ukuba izibuko zokutshaja ziya kuvunywa. Okwangoku, ukusetyenzwa kwakhona kweemveliso ze-elektroniki kuya kwandiswa, kunye nezinga lokufunyanwa kweemveliso zombane ezifana neentlawulo ezilahliweyo nalo liya kuphuculwa.